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Specialty: Cancer & Oncology
Source: Cancer Control
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Total 161 results found since Jan 2013.
Identifying patterns of neurocognitive dysfunction through direct comparison of children with leukemia, central nervous system tumors, and sickle cell disease
CONCLUSIONS: Use of a common metric to quantify the magnitude and type of neurocognitive dysfunction across at-risk groups of participants by disease shows that participants perform below age-expected norms in multiple domains and experience dysfunction differently than one another. This approach highlights patterns of dysfunction that can inform disease- and domain-specific interventions.PMID:37036272 | DOI:10.1002/pbc.30299
Source: Cancer Control - April 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Claire E Fraley Jamie S Neiman Charlotte R Feddersen Claire James Taylor G Jones Margit Mikkelsen Rachelle Nuss Alyssa M Schlenz Amanda C Winters Adam L Green Bruce E Compas Source Type: research
Community health volunteer for blood pressure control in rural people with stroke in India: Pilot randomised trial
CONCLUSION: Task sharing with ASHA a community health volunteer can improve BP control in rural people with stroke and hypertension. They can also help in the adoption of healthy behaviour.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ctri.nic.in, CTRI/2018/09/015709.PMID:37003249 | DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107107
Source: Cancer Control - April 1, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mahesh Pundlik Kate Clarence Samuel Shavinder Singh Maneeta Jain Deepshikha Kamra G B Singh Meenakshi Sharma Jeyaraj Durai Pandian Source Type: research
Atrial fibrillation, cancer and anticancer drugs
Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2023 Mar 11:S1875-2136(23)00058-X. doi: 10.1016/j.acvd.2023.02.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTActive cancer is associated with an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF), which varies depending on the pre-existing substrate (particularly in older patients), the cancer type and stage, and the anticancer therapeutics being taken. To date, studies have not been able to identify the individual contribution of each factor. During anticancer drug therapy, AF may occur with a frequency of ≈ 15-20% according to several factors, including the patient's baseline cardiovascular toxicity risk and the AF-d...
Source: Cancer Control - March 31, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jonaz Font Paul Milliez Alexandre-Boudjema Ouazar Frederikus A Klok Joachim Alexandre Source Type: research
Impact of Cardiovascular Disease on the Death Certificate Diagnosis of Heart Failure, Ischemic Heart Disease, and Cerebrovascular Disease - The Japan Public Health Center-Based Prospective Study
CONCLUSIONS: HF as the UCD was partly explained by CVD. The data imply that most HF deaths reported in vital statistics may be associated with underlying causes other than CVD.PMID:36948630 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-22-0805
Source: Cancer Control - March 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Isao Saito Kazumasa Yamagishi Yoshihiro Kokubo Hiroshi Yatsuya Hiroyasu Iso Norie Sawada Manami Inoue Shoichiro Tsugane Source Type: research
Outcomes of Early Rhythm Control Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and a High Comorbidity Burden in Large Real-World Cohorts
CONCLUSIONS: ERC is safe and may be more favorable in a population-based sample of patients with high a comorbidity burden (CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥4).PMID:36942567 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCEP.122.011585
Source: Cancer Control - March 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jannis Dickow Shinwan Kany Victor Roth Cardoso Patrick T Ellinor Georgios V Gkoutos Holly K Van Houten Paulus Kirchhof Andreas Metzner Peter A Noseworthy Xiaoxi Yao Andreas Rillig Source Type: research
Increased risk of stroke among patients with ankylosing spondylitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: This study reveals that ankylosing spondylitis was associated with an increased risk of suffering a stroke. Management of cerebrovascular risk factors and the control of systemic inflammation should be considered in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.PMID:36906389 | DOI:10.1016/j.reumae.2023.02.002
Source: Cancer Control - March 11, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula Barry L Bentley Benjamin Woolf Thusharika D Dissanayaka Jamal Rahmani Source Type: research
Cardiovascular outcomes among patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer: A comparative safety study using US administrative claims data
CONCLUSIONS: Our study sought to quantify risk of HHF, AMI and ischemic stroke among CRPC patients initiating AAP relative to ENZ within a national administrative claims database. Increased risk for HHF among AAP compared to ENZ users was observed. The difference in myocardial infarction did not attain statistical significance after controlling for residual bias, and no differences were noted in ischemic stroke between the two treatments. These findings confirm labeled warnings and precautions for AAP for HHF and contribute to the comparative real-world evidence on AAP relative to ENZ.PMID:36879362 | DOI:10.1002/pros.24510
Source: Cancer Control - March 6, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mitchell M Conover James Weaver Bo Fan Gerhard Leitz Ute Richarz Qing Li Dina Gifkins Source Type: research
Dietary diversity and risk of late-life disabling dementia in middle-aged and older adults
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that eating a variety of foods may prevent disabling dementia only among women. Thus, the habit of consuming a variety of food items has important public health implications for women.PMID:36863290 | DOI:10.1016/j.clnu.2023.02.002
Source: Cancer Control - March 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Rei Otsuka Shu Zhang Hikaru Ihira Norie Sawada Manami Inoue Kazumasa Yamagishi Nobufumi Yasuda Shoichiro Tsugane Source Type: research
Structural Insight on GPR119 Agonist as Potential Therapy for Type II Diabetes: A Comprehensive Review
Mini Rev Med Chem. 2023 Mar 2. doi: 10.2174/1389557523666230302140658. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiabetes Mellitus [DM] is a long-term metabolic condition that is characterized by excessive blood glucose. DM is the third most death-causing disease, leading to retinopathy, nephropathy, loss of vision, stroke, and cardiac arrest. Around 90% of the total cases of diabetic patients have Type II Diabetes Mellitus[T2DM]. Among various approaches for the treatment of T2DM. G protein-coupled receptors [GPCRs] 119 have been identified as a new pharmacological target. GPR119 is distributed preferentially in the pancreas β-cells...
Source: Cancer Control - March 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Priyanshu Nema Vivek Asati Priyadarshi Kendya Twinkle Gupta Shivangi Agarwal Shivam Kori Varsha Kashaw Arun K Iyer Sushil Kumar Kashaw Source Type: research
Using Artificial Intelligence to Develop a Multivariate Model with a Machine Learning Model to Predict Complications in Mexican Diabetic Patients without Arterial Hypertension (National Nested Case-Control Study): Metformin and Elevated Normal Blood Pressure Are Risk Factors, and Obesity Is Protective
In conclusion, the results we have obtained show that artificial intelligence is a powerful and feasible tool to use for this type of study. However, we suggest that more studies be conducted to verify and elaborate upon our findings.PMID:36846513 | PMC:PMC9949947 | DOI:10.1155/2023/8898958
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sergio A Zaizar-Fregoso Agustin Lara-Esqueda Carlos M Hern ández-Suarez Josuel Delgado-Enciso Arturo Garcia-Nevares Luis M Canseco-Avila Jose Guzman-Esquivel Iram P Rodriguez-Sanchez Margarita L Martinez-Fierro Gabriel Ceja-Espiritu Hector Ochoa-D íaz-L Source Type: research
Physical health risks of middle-aged people with low social independence: fatal diseases in men, and little attendance to cancer screenings in both sexes
CONCLUSIONS: In terms of current physical health, low-social-independent men have more fatal diseases. Both sexes with low social independence seldom attend cancer screenings and have an increased risk of developing progressive cancer in the future. At least in terms of non-smoking and non-drinking, they live healthier lives than the control group, and what makes low-social-independent men have various fatal diseases is still unclear.PMID:36846461 | PMC:PMC9948749 | DOI:10.7717/peerj.14904
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Haruaki Naito Katsuya Nitta Misooja Lee Takeshi Ushigusa Motoki Osawa Takahiro Tabuchi Yasuhiro Kakiuchi Source Type: research
Nuts and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes: A Review of the Evidence and Future Directions
Nutrients. 2023 Feb 11;15(4):911. doi: 10.3390/nu15040911.ABSTRACTNuts are nutrient-rich foods that contain many bioactive compounds that are beneficial for cardiovascular health. Higher consumption of nuts has been associated with a reduced risk of several cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in prospective cohort studies, including a 19% and 25% lower risk of CVD incidence and mortality, respectively, and a 24% and 27% lower risk of coronary heart disease incidence and mortality, respectively. An 18% lower risk of stroke mortality, a 15% lower risk of atrial fibrillation, and a 19% lower risk of total mortality have also been o...
Source: Cancer Control - February 25, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Andrea J Glenn Dagfinn Aune Heinz Freisling Noushin Mohammadifard Cyril W C Kendall Jordi Salas-Salvad ó David J A Jenkins Frank B Hu John L Sievenpiper Source Type: research
RKHS-based covariate balancing for survival causal effect estimation
Lifetime Data Anal. 2023 Feb 23. doi: 10.1007/s10985-023-09590-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSurvival causal effect estimation based on right-censored data is of key interest in both survival analysis and causal inference. Propensity score weighting is one of the most popular methods in the literature. However, since it involves the inverse of propensity score estimates, its practical performance may be very unstable, especially when the covariate overlap is limited between treatment and control groups. To address this problem, a covariate balancing method is developed in this paper to estimate the counterfactual surviv...
Source: Cancer Control - February 23, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Wu Xue Xiaoke Zhang Kwun Chuen Gary Chan Raymond K W Wong Source Type: research
Pioglitazone Use and Reduced Risk of Dementia in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus With a History of Ischemic Stroke
DISCUSSION: Pioglitazone use is associated with a lower risk of dementia in DM patients, particularly in those with a history of stroke or ischemic heart disease, suggesting the possibility of applying a personalized approach when choosing pioglitazone to suppress dementia in DM patients.PMID:36792375 | DOI:10.1212/WNL.0000000000207069
Source: Cancer Control - February 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Junghee Ha Dong Woo Choi None Kim Keun You Kim Chung Mo Nam Eosu Kim Source Type: research
Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients With Prostate Cancer Based on Existence of Cardiovascular Risk
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with GnRH agonists, the GnRH antagonist was found to be associated with a decreased risk of HF, specifically among patients with prior CVD. Among those with no prior CVD, the GnRH antagonist was associated with a decreased risk of IHD but an increased risk of arrhythmia.PMID:36791755 | DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2022.7083
Source: Cancer Control - February 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Alice Dragomir Nawar Touma Jason Hu Sylvie Perreault Armen G Aprikian Source Type: research
