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Specialty: Cancer & Oncology
Condition: Hypertension

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Total 198 results found since Jan 2013.

PCOS during the menopausal transition and after menopause: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Hum Reprod Update. 2023 Jun 23:dmad015. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmad015. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Current knowledge about the consequences of PCOS during the late reproductive years and after menopause is limited.OBJECTIVE AND RATIONALE: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of data on the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of women ≥45 years of age-peri- or postmenopausal-with PCOS.SEARCH METHODS: Studies published up to 15 April 2023, identified by Entrez-PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus online facilities, were considered. We included cross-sectional or pro...
Source: Cancer Control - June 24, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mercedes Mill án-de-Meer Manuel Luque-Ram írez L ía Nattero-Chávez H éctor F Escobar-Morreale Source Type: research

Evidence That Increasing Serum 25(OH)D Concentrations to 30 ng/mL in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates Could Greatly Improve Health Outcomes
Biomedicines. 2023 Mar 23;11(4):994. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11040994.ABSTRACTAccumulating evidence supports the potential protective effects of vitamin D against chronic diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, autoimmune diseases, cancers, cardiovascular disease (ischaemic heart disease and stroke), type 2 diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, stroke, and infectious diseases such as acute respiratory tract diseases, COVID-19, influenza, and pneumonia, as well as adverse pregnancy outcomes. The respective evidence is based on ecological and observational studies, randomized controlled trials, mechanistic studies, ...
Source: Cancer Control - May 16, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: William B Grant Fatme Al Anouti Barbara J Boucher Hana M A Fakhoury Meis Moukayed Stefan Pilz Nasser M Al-Daghri Source Type: research

The Intersection of Prostate Cancer and Hypertension: a Call to Action
Opinion statementWith improvements in treatment and survival from prostate cancer, comorbid cardiac conditions will significantly impact overall morbidity and mortality from prostate cancer. Hypertension is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor that increases the risk of heart failure, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Therapies used in the treatment of prostate cancer, including GnRH agonists, GnRH antagonists, enzalutamide, abiraterone, and others, can directly or indirectly increase the risk of hypertension. In this paper, we review the evidence available on the incidence and mechanism of hypertension in prosta...
Source: Current Treatment Options in Oncology - May 16, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Effect modification of age and hypertension on cancer and prevalence of self ‐reported stroke – A cross‐sectional study
The objective of this study was to examine the effect modification of age on the relationship between cancer and prevalence of self-reported stroke. We used cross-sectional data from the 2015 –2016 iteration of the Canadian Community Health Survey. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to assess the association between cancer and self-reported stroke. Covariates were assessed for effect modification using the maximum likelihood estimation method. We analyzed 86,809 subject s; the prevalence of self-reported stroke was 1.11%. The odds ratio for the association between cancer and self-reported stroke was 1.26 ...
Source: Cancer Medicine - April 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ronda Lun, Joseph R. Shaw, Danielle Carole Roy, Deborah Siegal, Tim Ramsay, Yue Chen, Dar Dowlatshahi Tags: BRIEF COMMUNICATION Source Type: research

Community health volunteer for blood pressure control in rural people with stroke in India: Pilot randomised trial
CONCLUSION: Task sharing with ASHA a community health volunteer can improve BP control in rural people with stroke and hypertension. They can also help in the adoption of healthy behaviour.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ctri.nic.in, CTRI/2018/09/015709.PMID:37003249 | DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107107
Source: Cancer Control - April 1, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mahesh Pundlik Kate Clarence Samuel Shavinder Singh Maneeta Jain Deepshikha Kamra G B Singh Meenakshi Sharma Jeyaraj Durai Pandian Source Type: research

Clonal Hematopoiesis and the Heart: a Toxic Relationship
AbstractPurpose of ReviewClonal hematopoiesis (CH) refers to the expansion of hematopoietic stem cell clones and their cellular progeny due to somatic mutations, mosaic chromosomal alterations (mCAs), or copy number variants which naturally accumulate with age. CH has been linked to increased risk of blood cancers, but CH has also been linked to adverse cardiovascular outcomes.Recent FindingsA combination of clinical outcome studies and mouse models have offered strong evidence that CH mutations either correlate with or cause atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, pulmonary hypertensi...
Source: Current Oncology Reports - March 15, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Risks in Testicular Cancer: Assessment, Prevention, and Treatment
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTesticular cancer (TC) is the leading cancer in men between 18 and 39  years of age. Current treatment involves tumor resection followed by surveillance and/or one or more lines of cisplatin-based chemotherapy (CBCT) and/or bone marrow transplant (BMT). Ten years after treatment, CBCT has been associated with significant atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) i ncluding myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and heightened rates of hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome (MetS). Additionally, low testosterone levels and hypogonadism contribute to MetS and may furth...
Source: Current Oncology Reports - March 3, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Using Artificial Intelligence to Develop a Multivariate Model with a Machine Learning Model to Predict Complications in Mexican Diabetic Patients without Arterial Hypertension (National Nested Case-Control Study): Metformin and Elevated Normal Blood Pressure Are Risk Factors, and Obesity Is Protective
In conclusion, the results we have obtained show that artificial intelligence is a powerful and feasible tool to use for this type of study. However, we suggest that more studies be conducted to verify and elaborate upon our findings.PMID:36846513 | PMC:PMC9949947 | DOI:10.1155/2023/8898958
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sergio A Zaizar-Fregoso Agustin Lara-Esqueda Carlos M Hern ández-Suarez Josuel Delgado-Enciso Arturo Garcia-Nevares Luis M Canseco-Avila Jose Guzman-Esquivel Iram P Rodriguez-Sanchez Margarita L Martinez-Fierro Gabriel Ceja-Espiritu Hector Ochoa-D íaz-L Source Type: research

Physical health risks of middle-aged people with low social independence: fatal diseases in men, and little attendance to cancer screenings in both sexes
CONCLUSIONS: In terms of current physical health, low-social-independent men have more fatal diseases. Both sexes with low social independence seldom attend cancer screenings and have an increased risk of developing progressive cancer in the future. At least in terms of non-smoking and non-drinking, they live healthier lives than the control group, and what makes low-social-independent men have various fatal diseases is still unclear.PMID:36846461 | PMC:PMC9948749 | DOI:10.7717/peerj.14904
Source: Cancer Control - February 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Haruaki Naito Katsuya Nitta Misooja Lee Takeshi Ushigusa Motoki Osawa Takahiro Tabuchi Yasuhiro Kakiuchi Source Type: research

Vitamin D intake and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Japanese men and women: the Japan Public Health Center-based prospective study
Eur J Epidemiol. 2023 Jan 31. doi: 10.1007/s10654-023-00968-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhile higher circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations have been reported to be associated with decreased risk of all-cause mortality, evidence on dietary vitamin D intake is limited and inconsistent. We investigated whether vitamin D intake is associated with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among Japanese adults. Participants were 42,992 men and 50,693 women who responded to the second survey of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study (1995-1998) and who were followed up for mortality through 2018. Dieta...
Source: Cancer Control - January 31, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Akiko Nanri Tetsuya Mizoue Atsushi Goto Mitsuhiko Noda Norie Sawada Shoichiro Tsugane Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group Source Type: research

Assessment of National Program for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, CVD and Stroke (NPCDCS): An observational study in rural Jaipur, Rajasthan
CONCLUSION: The study concludes that the implementation of NPCDCS program activities is not in synch with the health staff awareness level. IEC activities were deficient and no work was done for adoption of behavioural change and healthy lifestyle. Actual cases of hypertension were more while cases of diabetes were less than the reported cases found on cross-check survey.PMID:36387714 | PMC:PMC9648218 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2281_21
Source: Cancer Control - November 17, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sadhana Meena Monika Rathore Ajay Gupta Pragya Kumawat Arpit Singh Source Type: research

Risk Factors and In-Hospital Outcomes of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation for Patients with Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with cancer, POAF is associated with an increased burden of comorbidities and worse outcomes.PMID:36273057 | DOI:10.1245/s10434-022-12690-y
Source: Ann Oncol - October 22, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Keiko Inoue Kazuko Tajiri DongZhu Xu Nobuyuki Murakoshi Masaki Ieda Source Type: research

Incident Cardiovascular Diseases Among Survivors of High-Risk Stage II-III Colorectal Cancer: A Cluster-Wide Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to adjuvant fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy was associated with an increased risk of CVD among survivors of high-risk stage II-III CRC. Cardiovascular risk monitoring of this group throughout cancer survivorship is advisable.PMID:36240841 | DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2022.7042
Source: Cancer Control - October 14, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shing Fung Lee Pui Lam Yip Balamurugan A Vellayappan Cheng Ean Chee Lea Choung Wong Eric Yuk-Fai Wan Esther Wai-Yin Chan Chak-Fei Lee Francis Ann-Shing Lee Miguel Angel Luque-Fernandez Source Type: research

Related factors based on non-targeted metabolomics methods in minor ischaemic stroke
CONCLUSION: Increased levels of lactic acid, pyruvate, and TMAO may be related to the pathophysiological changes in the minor ischaemic stroke population. High blood pressure, a lack of physical activity, smoking, and increased TMAO level were the influencing factors for the occurrence of minor ischaemic stroke. The serum metabolite TMAO may be associated with MS occurrence.PMID:36237188 | PMC:PMC9552842 | DOI:10.3389/fendo.2022.952918
Source: Cancer Control - October 14, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Chen Chen Xiaoyuan Qiao Jianyong Guo Ting Yang Min Wang Yipeng Ma Shuhe Zhao Ling Ding Hong Liu Jintao Wang Source Type: research