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Specialty: Sports Medicine
Condition: Coronary Heart Disease

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Total 25 results found since Jan 2013.

Non-occupational physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer and mortality outcomes: a dose-response meta-analysis of large prospective studies
Conclusions Inverse non-linear dose–response associations suggest substantial protection against a range of chronic disease outcomes from small increases in non-occupational physical activity in inactive adults. PROSPERO registration number CRD42018095481.
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - July 20, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Garcia, L., Pearce, M., Abbas, A., Mok, A., Strain, T., Ali, S., Crippa, A., Dempsey, P. C., Golubic, R., Kelly, P., Laird, Y., McNamara, E., Moore, S., de Sa, T. H., Smith, A. D., Wijndaele, K., Woodcock, J., Brage, S. Tags: Open access, BJSM Reviews with MCQs, BJSM Systematic review Source Type: research

Association of Time-of-Day Physical Activity With Incident Cardiovascular Disease: The UK Biobank Study
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, early morning, late morning, and evening are all favorable times of day to engage in physical activity for the primary prevention of CVD, while midday physical activity is associated with an increased risk of CVD compared with early morning physical activity after controlling for the levels of physical activity.PMID:37076242 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2022-0505
Source: Journal of Physical Activity and Health - April 19, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Tongyu Ma John R Sirard Lydia Jennings Source Type: research

Non-occupational physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer and mortality outcomes: a dose-response meta-analysis of large prospective studies
CONCLUSIONS: Inverse non-linear dose-response associations suggest substantial protection against a range of chronic disease outcomes from small increases in non-occupational physical activity in inactive adults. PROSPERO registration number CRD42018095481.PMID:36854652 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2022-105669
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - February 28, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Leandro Garcia Matthew Pearce Ali Abbas Alexander Mok Tessa Strain Sara Ali Alessio Crippa Paddy C Dempsey Rajna Golubic Paul Kelly Yvonne Laird Eoin McNamara Samuel Moore Thiago Herick de Sa Andrea D Smith Katrien Wijndaele James Woodcock Soren Brage Source Type: research

Sleep and physical activity in relation to all-cause, cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality risk
Conclusion The detrimental associations of poor sleep with all-cause and cause-specific mortality risks are exacerbated by low PA, suggesting likely synergistic effects. Our study supports the need to target both behaviours in research and clinical practice.
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - June 16, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Huang, B.-H., Duncan, M. J., Cistulli, P. A., Nassar, N., Hamer, M., Stamatakis, E. Tags: Editor's choice, Press releases, BJSM Original research Source Type: research

Exercise medicine and physical activity promotion: core curricula for US medical schools, residencies and sports medicine fellowships: developed by the American Medical Society for Sports Medicine and endorsed by the Canadian Academy of Sport and Exercise Medicine
Regular physical activity provides a variety of health benefits and is proven to treat and prevent several non-communicable diseases. Specifically, physical activity enhances muscular and osseous strength, improves cardiorespiratory fitness, and reduces the risk of hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, mental health disorders, cognitive decline and several cancers. Despite these well-known benefits, physical activity promotion in clinical practice is underused due to insufficient training during medical education. Medical trainees in the USA receive relatively few hours of instruction in sports and...
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - March 17, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Asif, I., Thornton, J. S., Carek, S., Miles, C., Nayak, M., Novak, M., Stovak, M., Zaremski, J. L., Drezner, J. Tags: Editor's choice, BJSM Consensus statement Source Type: research

Physical inactivity and non-communicable disease burden in low-income, middle-income and high-income countries
Conclusion The global burden associated with physical inactivity is substantial. The relative burden is greatest in high-income countries; however, the greatest number of people (absolute burden) affected by physical inactivity are living in middle-income countries given the size of their populations.
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - January 3, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Katzmarzyk, P. T., Friedenreich, C., Shiroma, E. J., Lee, I.-M. Tags: Editor's choice, Press releases, BJSM Original research Source Type: research

Associations Between Active Commuting and Cardiovascular Disease in the United States
CONCLUSION: Significant negative correlations were observed between active commuting and prevalence rates of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Controlling for covariates influenced these associations and highlights the need for future research to explore the potential of active commuting modes to reduce CVD in the United States.PMID:34689123 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2021-0245
Source: Journal of Physical Activity and Health - October 24, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: James E Peterman David R Bassett W Holmes Finch Matthew P Harber Mitchell H Whaley Bradley S Fleenor Leonard A Kaminsky Source Type: research

Trends in Meeting the Aerobic Physical Activity Guideline Among Adults With and Without Select Chronic Health Conditions, United States, 1998-2018
CONCLUSIONS: Although rising trends in physical activity levels among adults with chronic health conditions are encouraging for improving chronic disease management, current prevalence remains low, particularly among older adults. Increasing physical activity should remain a priority for chronic disease management and control.PMID:34465653 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2021-0178
Source: Journal of Physical Activity and Health - September 1, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: John D Omura Eric T Hyde Giuseppina Imperatore Fleetwood Loustalot Louise Murphy Mary Puckett Kathleen B Watson Susan A Carlson Source Type: research

Sleep and physical activity in relation to all-cause, cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality risk
CONCLUSION: The detrimental associations of poor sleep with all-cause and cause-specific mortality risks are exacerbated by low PA, suggesting likely synergistic effects. Our study supports the need to target both behaviours in research and clinical practice.PMID:34187783 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2021-104046
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - June 30, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Bo-Huei Huang Mitch J Duncan Peter A Cistulli Natasha Nassar Mark Hamer Emmanuel Stamatakis Source Type: research

Physical inactivity and non-communicable disease burden in low-income, middle-income and high-income countries
CONCLUSION: The global burden associated with physical inactivity is substantial. The relative burden is greatest in high-income countries; however, the greatest number of people (absolute burden) affected by physical inactivity are living in middle-income countries given the size of their populations.PMID:33782046 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2020-103640
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - March 30, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Peter T Katzmarzyk Christine Friedenreich Eric J Shiroma I-Min Lee Source Type: research

How does occupational physical activity influence health? An umbrella review of 23 health outcomes across 158 observational studies.
CONCLUSIONS: We found favourable associations for most health-related outcomes with high OPA levels, but we also found some evidence for unfavourable associations due to high OPA levels. At this point, there is a need for better quality evidence to provide a unequivocal statement on the health effects of OPA. PMID: 33239353 [PubMed - in process]
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - November 28, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Cillekens B, Lang M, van Mechelen W, Verhagen E, Huysmans MA, Holtermann A, van der Beek AJ, Coenen P Tags: Br J Sports Med Source Type: research