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Specialty: Neurosurgery

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Total 6508 results found since Jan 2013.

Acute and subacute neurovascular impact of cryptogenic air emboli
CONCLUSION: This case highlights that cerebral air emboli can cause delayed ischemia that may not be appreciated on initial imaging. As such, affected patients may require intensive neurocritical care management, close neurologic monitoring, and repeat imaging irrespective of initial radiographic findings.PMID:37680929 | PMC:PMC10481802 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_382_2023
Source: Surgical Neurology International - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Christine E Gummerson Melvin Parasram Teng J Peng John M Picard Peter A Kahn Evan Angelus Shivani Bhatt Adam de Havenon Adam S Jasne Jessica Magid-Bernstein Source Type: research

Hemorrhagic complications after removal of an external ventricular drain: A case report and literature review
CONCLUSION: Removal of an EVD is a safe procedure, with rare cases of hemorrhagic complications being reported. A case of a large hematoma that formed after the removal of an EVD is presented. Stricter follow-up protocols should be implemented to better estimate the risk of hemorrhage.PMID:37680933 | PMC:PMC10481797 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_415_2023
Source: Surgical Neurology International - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nikolaos Plakopitis Konstantinos Themistoklis Konstantinos Melanis Eleftherios Spartalis Panayiotis Patrikelis Themistoklis Papasilekas Source Type: research

Cervical dumbbell-type tumor spontaneously shrinking following an ischemic stroke
CONCLUSION: Here, we report on a 57-year-old man with cervical MR images revealing that a cervical dumbbell schwannoma was progressively compressing both the spinal cord and the right vertebral artery. However, following a cerebral infarction, the tumor underwent spontaneous shrinkage over the next 4 years, thus relieving the compression.PMID:37680907 | PMC:PMC10481817 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_613_2023
Source: Surgical Neurology International - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kota Nakajima Yoshinori Maki Toshinari Kawasaki Motohiro Takayama Source Type: research

Acute and subacute neurovascular impact of cryptogenic air emboli
CONCLUSION: This case highlights that cerebral air emboli can cause delayed ischemia that may not be appreciated on initial imaging. As such, affected patients may require intensive neurocritical care management, close neurologic monitoring, and repeat imaging irrespective of initial radiographic findings.PMID:37680929 | PMC:PMC10481802 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_382_2023
Source: Surgical Neurology International - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Christine E Gummerson Melvin Parasram Teng J Peng John M Picard Peter A Kahn Evan Angelus Shivani Bhatt Adam de Havenon Adam S Jasne Jessica Magid-Bernstein Source Type: research

Cervical dumbbell-type tumor spontaneously shrinking following an ischemic stroke
CONCLUSION: Here, we report on a 57-year-old man with cervical MR images revealing that a cervical dumbbell schwannoma was progressively compressing both the spinal cord and the right vertebral artery. However, following a cerebral infarction, the tumor underwent spontaneous shrinkage over the next 4 years, thus relieving the compression.PMID:37680907 | PMC:PMC10481817 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_613_2023
Source: Surgical Neurology International - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kota Nakajima Yoshinori Maki Toshinari Kawasaki Motohiro Takayama Source Type: research

A prospective cohort study on decreased serum apelin-13 levels after human aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: associations with severity and prognosis
AbstractApelin-13 may have neuroprotective effects. We aimed to determine whether serum apelin-13 could serve as a potential biomarker for severity, delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI), and prognosis after human aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). In this prospective, observational, cohort, single-center study of 139 patients with aSAH and 139 healthy individuals, serum apelin-13 levels were determined. The indicators of stroke severity were the Hunt-Hess scale and the modified Fisher grading scale. The prognostic parameters were DCI and 6-month worse prognosis (Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale scores of 1 –4). Using bi...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - September 8, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Spontaneous middle cerebral artery dissection: a series of six cases and literature review
AbstractMiddle cerebral artery (MCA) dissection is rare, and various clinical presentations, including hemorrhage, ischemia, or comorbidities, and the changes in imaging findings over time hinder treatment decisions. The European Stroke Organization guidelines exclude MCA dissection. Few cases have been reported with no review of the relevant literature. Therefore, we reviewed the relevant literature and our own experience with non-traumatic MCA dissection cases to determine appropriate treatment strategies. At our institution and affiliated institutions, we encountered six cases of MCA dissection —five with infarction a...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - September 7, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Effect of rehabilitation nursing based on target management theory on swallowing function and Quality of Life in patients with stroke dysphagia
J Neurosurg Sci. 2023 Sep 5. doi: 10.23736/S0390-5616.23.06087-3. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37667851 | DOI:10.23736/S0390-5616.23.06087-3
Source: Journal of Neurosurgical Sciences - September 5, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Chenya Yu Jiong Wu Susu Yu Source Type: research

Association of moyamoya vasculopathy with autoimmune disease: a systematic review and pooled analysis
The objective of the present systematic review was to summarize the available literature investigating the association of MMD and AI conditions as a means of highlighting potential treatment strategies for this subset of moyamoya patients. Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, the PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases were queried to identify studies describing patients with concurrent diagnoses of MMD and AI disease. Data were extracted on patient demographics, clinical outcomes, and treatment. Stable or improved symptoms were considered favo...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - September 2, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research