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Condition: Depression

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Health literacy is associated with less depression symptoms, higher perceived recovery, higher perceived participation, and walking ability one year after stroke - a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: The association between health literacy and mental, physical, and social functioning 12-months post-discharge suggests that health literacy is an important factor to consider in post-stroke rehabilitation. Longitudinal studies of health literacy in people with stroke are warranted to explore the underlying reasons for these associations.PMID:36803670 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2178133
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - February 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Maria Flink Sebastian Lindblom Lena von Koch Axel C Carlsson Charlotte Ytterberg Source Type: research

The factors associated with the deterioration of activities of daily life in stroke patients: A retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Nearly 1 in 5 stroke patients with independent mobility experienced ADL deterioration at 2 years after discharge. Aging, vascular risk factors>3, BBS at discharge, and post-stroke depression (PSD) were identified as factors associated with ADL deterioration.PMID:36961229 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2194095
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 24, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Chenlan Shao Yongzheng Wang Hui Gou Tingting Chen Source Type: research

The China Stroke Secondary Prevention Trial (CSSPT) protocol: a double‐blinded, randomized, controlled trial of combined folic acid and B vitamins for secondary prevention of stroke
DiscussionThis is the first multicenter randomized trial of secondary prevention for ischemic stroke in a Chinese population with a higher homocysteine level but without folate food fortification.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - March 12, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Xuedong Liu, Ming Shi, Feng Xia, Junliang Han, Zhirong Liu, Bo Wang, Fang Yang, Li Li, Songdi Wu, Ling Wang, Nan Liu, Yali Lv, Gang Zhao Tags: Protocols Source Type: research

The Spectrum of Aphasia Subtypes and Etiology in Subacute Stroke
Background: Aphasia is one of the most common stroke syndrome presentations, yet little is known about the spectrum of different subtypes or their stroke mechanisms. Yet, subtypes and etiology are known to influence the prognosis and recovery.Aim: Our aim is to analyze aphasia subtypes and etiology in a large subacute stroke population.Methods: Consecutive patients from a dedicated cognitive stroke registry were accrued. A validated cognitive screening examination was administered during the first month of stroke presentation, which enabled a diagnosis of 14 different aphasic subtypes. The evolution from one subtype to ano...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 15, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Michael Hoffmann, Ren Chen Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Predictors of Functional Dependency after Stroke in Nigeria
This study examined the risk factors for functional dependency in a group of Nigerian African stroke survivors.Methods: One hundred twenty-eight stroke survivors attending a tertiary general hospital in southwestern Nigeria were consecutively recruited and assessed for functional dependency using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Stroke was diagnosed according to the World Health Organization criteria. Candidate independent variables assessed included the demographic and clinical characteristics of survivors, cognitive dysfunction, and a diagnosis of major depressive disorder. Variables with significant relationship to func...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 15, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Akin Ojagbemi, Mayowa Owolabi Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Sex differences in quality of life after ischemic stroke
Conclusion: Women have worse QOL than men up to 12 months after stroke, even after adjusting for important sociodemographic variables, stroke severity, and disability.
Source: Neurology - March 17, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Bushnell, C. D., Reeves, M. J., Zhao, X., Pan, W., Prvu-Bettger, J., Zimmer, L., Olson, D., Peterson, E. Tags: Quality of life, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke ARTICLE Source Type: research

Part I: frequency of depression after stroke: an updated systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies
ConclusionDespite systematic review evidence describing validated depression screening tools and effective treatment and prevention strategies for depression after stroke, there has not been a significant reduction in the proportion of people experiencing depression after stroke. There is a pressing need for increased clinical uptake of evidenced‐based strategies to screen for, prevent, and treat depression after stroke.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - August 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Maree L. Hackett, Kristen Pickles Tags: Research Source Type: research