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Uric acid and neurological disease: a narrative review
Hyperuricemia often accompanies hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, and chronic renal disease; it is also closely related to cardiovascular disease. Moreover, several epidemiological studies have linked hyperuricemia and ischemic stroke. However, uric acid may also have neuroprotective effects because of its antioxidant properties. An association between low uric acid levels and neurodegenerative diseases has been suggested, which may be attributed to diminished neuroprotective effects as a result of reduced uric acid. This review will focus on the relationship between uric acid and various neurologic...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Crocins for Ischemic Stroke: A Review of Current Evidence
Crocins (CRs) and the related active constituents derived from Crocus sativus L. (Saffron) have demonstrated protective effects against cerebral ischemia and ischemic stroke, with various bioactivities including neuroprotection, anti-neuroinflammation, antioxidant, and cardiovascular protection. Among CRs, crocin (CR) has been shown to act on multiple mechanisms and signaling pathways involved in ischemic stroke, including mitochondrial apoptosis, nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of B cells pathway, S100 calcium-binding protein B, interleukin-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor-A. CR is generally safe and wel...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - August 5, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Molecular and pharmacological aspects of piperine as a potential molecule for disease prevention and management: evidence from clinical trials
CONCLUSION: Based on the current evidence, piperine can be the potential molecule for treatment of disease, and its significance of this molecule in the clinic is discussed.PMID:35127957 | PMC:PMC8796742 | DOI:10.1186/s43088-022-00196-1
Source: Appl Human Sci - February 7, 2022 Category: Physiology Authors: Amit Kumar Tripathi Anup Kumar Ray Sunil Kumar Mishra Source Type: research

Association between serum Vitamin E concentrations and the presence of Metabolic Syndrome: A population-based cohort study
Conclusions. There is a significant inverse association between indices of Vit E status and the presence of MetS. Moreover, a significantly lower Vit E/ (TC+TG) was observed along with individuals with increasing numbers of components of the MetS.PMID:34212939 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v92i3.9173
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - July 2, 2021 Category: General Medicine Authors: Maral Barzegar-Amini Fateme Khorramruz Hamideh Ghazizadeh Reza Sahebi Maryam Mohammadi-Bajgyran Hossein Mohaddes Ardabili Maryam Tayefi Susan Darroudi Mohsen Moohebati Alireza Heidari-Bakavoli Akram Mohammadi Hamid Reza Sadeghnia Gordon A Ferns Seyed Java Source Type: research

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