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Condition: Heart Disease
Nutrition: Vitamins

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Total 411 results found since Jan 2013.

Vitamin C and scar strength: analysis of a historical trial and implications for collagen-related pathologies
Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 Aug 16:nqab262. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab262. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA double-blind controlled trial initiated in 1944 has led to the common narrative that a 10-mg daily vitamin C intake is adequate to prevent and treat impaired wound healing, and by inference, other collagen-related diseases such as heart disease or stroke. The WHO relies on this narrative to set the recommended nutrient intake for vitamin C. This narrative, however, is based on what is known as the eyeball method of data assessment. The 1944 trial published individual participant data on scar strength providing an opportunity to ...
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - August 16, 2021 Category: Nutrition Authors: Philippe P Hujoel Margaux L A Hujoel Source Type: research

Oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation in the ED: RE-LY AF registry analysis
AbstractOral anticoagulation (OAC) reduces stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We sought to determine predictors of OAC initiation in AF patients presenting to the emergency department (ED). Secondary analysis of the RE-LY AF registry which enrolled individuals from 47 countries between 2007 and 2011 who presented to an ED with AF and followed them for 1  year. A total of 4149 patients with AF as their primary diagnosis who were not already taking OAC and had a CHA2DS2-VASc  ≥ 1 for men or ≥ 2 for women were included in this analysis. Of these individuals, 26.8% were started on OAC (99.2% vi...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - August 2, 2021 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

No effect of calcium and vitamin D intake on maternal blood pressure in a healthy pregnant population
Pregnancy causes physiological changes in blood pressure (BP). In patients without pre-existing hypertension, BP falls during the first half of pregnancy and rises from 34 weeks onwards [1]. Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) complicate approximately 10% of pregnancies and are associated with adverse outcomes for both mother and foetus [2]. Women with a history of HDP are also at increased risk of developing hypertension in later life as well as ischaemic heart disease, stroke and renal disease [3].
Source: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology - July 6, 2021 Category: OBGYN Authors: Hannah Forde, Rachel K. Crowley, Malachi J. McKenna, Mark T. Kilbane, Marie Conway, Ciara M. McDonnell, Patrick J. Twomey, Fionnuala M. McAuliffe Tags: Full length article Source Type: research

Janssen Submits New Drug Application to U.S. FDA for XARELTO ® (rivaroxaban) to Help Prevent and Treat Blood Clots in Pediatric Patients
RARITAN, NJ, June 23, 2021 – The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson announced today it has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the use of XARELTO® (rivaroxaban) in pediatric patients. The NDA seeks two pediatric indications: treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE, or blood clots) and reduction in the risk of recurrent VTE in patients aged birth to less than 18 years of age after at least five days of initial parenteral anticoagulant treatment; and thromboprophylaxis (prevention of blood clots) in patients aged 2 years and older with congenita...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - June 23, 2021 Category: Pharmaceuticals Tags: Innovation Source Type: news

Efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants for treatment of left ventricular thrombus; a systematic review
CONCLUSION: Based on our review, DOACs are likely to be at least as effective and safer as VKA for stroke prevention and thrombus resolution in patients with LVT.PMID:33970796 | DOI:10.1080/00015385.2021.1901024
Source: Acta Cardiologica - May 10, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dilpat Kumar F N U Warsha Nicholas Helmstetter Vishal Gupta Source Type: research

Cardiovascular injuries during COVID-19 infection: A PROCESS-compliant case series from the Eastern Morocco
CONCLUSION: Cardiovascular involvement during COVID-19 should not be neglected and are associated with severe outcomes.PMID:33898022 | PMC:PMC8053362 | DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102309
Source: Annals of Medicine - April 26, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Abdelilah El Rhalete Inas Rhazi Amine Bensaid Ikram Zaid Houssam Bkiyer Nabila Ismaili Nouha Elouafi Brahim Housni Source Type: research

Long-term oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation in low and middle income countries
Discussions regarding oral anticoagulation (OAC) use in low and middle income countries (LMICs) have historicallybeendominated by severallong-held beliefs. The first is that the quality of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) based anticoagulation is poor in these countries. The veracity of this assumption is supported by a large number of studies documenting both lower prescription of OACs, and a lower proportion of international normalised ratio (INR) values in the therapeutic range.1The second is that a large proportion of patients receiving OAC in LMICs have atrial fibrillation (AF) related to valvular heart disease, and rheumat...
Source: Indian Heart J - April 18, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Venkatakrishnan Ramakumar Alexander P Benz Ganesan Karthikeyan Source Type: research