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Total 70 results found since Jan 2013.

Prehospital Emergency Care in Childhood Arterial Ischemic Stroke Brief Report
Background and Purpose—Immediately calling an ambulance is the key factor in reducing time to hospital presentation for adult stroke. Little is known about prehospital care in childhood arterial ischemic stroke (AIS). We aimed to determine emergency medical services call-taker and paramedic diagnostic sensitivity and to describe timelines of care in childhood AIS.Methods—This is a retrospective study of ambulance-transported children aged
Source: Stroke - March 27, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Belinda Stojanovski, Paul T. Monagle, Ian Mosley, Leonid Churilov, Fiona Newall, Grant Hocking, Mark T. Mackay Tags: Basic Science Research, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

UCLA, USC get $2M to develop stroke center network in Southland
Stroke is the second leading cause of death in Los Angeles County and the fourth in the U.S. In order to cut those numbers, it's imperative that new treatments be developed and refined for stroke prevention, acute therapy and recovery after stroke.   Now, a three-way partnership between the UCLA Stroke Center at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, the USC Comprehensive Stroke and Cerebrovascular Center at Keck Medicine of USC, and UC Irvine has been awarded a $2 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to address these three stroke priorities.   Together, the three universities will form the Los A...
Source: UCLA Newsroom: Health Sciences - October 15, 2013 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: news

Researcher Studies Statins for Stroke Therapy
Stacy Pigott A $2.8 million grant may help develop an improved therapeutic treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients to let them recover faster with fewer long-term complications. The protocol hinges on effectively delivering statins to the brain, where their neuroprotective properties can help save tissue damaged by stroke. Aug. 7, 2020 University of Arizona Health Sciencesnhg-PATRICK-RONALDSON_DSC6492-web.jpg Patrick Ronaldson (right), associate professor in the College of Medicine – Tucson's Department of Pharmacology, and doctoral students Erica Williams and Robert Betterton discuss their latest researc...
Source: The University of Arizona: Health - August 6, 2020 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: mittank Source Type: research

Ischemic Stroke and Infection: A brief update on mechanisms and potential therapies
Biochem Pharmacol. 2021 Sep 17:114768. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2021.114768. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIschemic stroke triggers a multifaceted inflammatory response in the brain that contributes to secondary brain injury and infarct expansion. In parallel with brain inflammation, ischemic stroke also leads to post-stroke immunosuppression. Stroke-induced leukopenia then predisposes patients to opportunistic infections potentially leading to pneumonia or unrinary tract infections and a worsened stroke outcome. There is evidence that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis plays an important role in the etiology of post-stroke...
Source: Biochemical Pharmacology - September 20, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Drishti P Ghelani Hyun Ah Kim Shenpeng R Zhang Grant R Drummond Christopher G Sobey T Michael De Silva Source Type: research

Quality of life in stroke survivor–caregiver dyads: a new conceptual framework and longitudinal study protocol
This study seeks to identify variables in the pre‐existing situation prior to the stroke (e.g. living condition), the new situation mediation poststroke (e.g. type of stroke and caregiver burden) as well as situation moderators (e.g. social support) that influence stroke survivor‐caregiver dyad's quality of life across the stroke trajectory. Also, the study will inform clinical practice and research by identifying variables that are potentially modifiable and therefore amenable to intervention. The proposed framework will also be helpful for future research focused on stroke survivor–caregiver dyads.
Source: Journal of Advanced Nursing - September 1, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Serenella Savini, Harleah G. Buck, Victoria Vaughan Dickson, Silvio Simeone, Gianluca Pucciarelli, Roberta Fida, Maria Matarese, Rosaria Alvaro, Ercole Vellone Tags: Protocol Source Type: research

Prehospital transdermal glyceryl trinitrate in patients with ultra-acute presumed stroke (RIGHT-2): an ambulance-based, randomised, sham-controlled, blinded, phase 3 trial
Publication date: Available online 6 February 2019Source: The LancetAuthor(s): Philip M Bath, Polly Scutt, Craig S Anderson, Jason P Appleton, Evind Berge, Lesley Cala, Mark Dixon, Timothy M England, Peter J Godolphin, Diane Havard, Lee Haywood, Trish Hepburn, Kailash Krishnan, Grant Mair, Alan A Montgomery, Keith Muir, Stephen J Phillips, Stuart Pocock, John Potter, Chris PriceSummaryBackgroundHigh blood pressure is common in acute stroke and is a predictor of poor outcome; however, large trials of lowering blood pressure have given variable results, and the management of high blood pressure in ultra-acute stroke remains ...
Source: The Lancet - February 7, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

The Taking Charge After Stroke (TaCAS) study protocol: a multicentre, investigator-blinded, randomised controlled trial comparing the effect of a single Take Charge session, two Take Charge sessions and control intervention on health-related quality of life 12 months after stroke for non-Maori, non-Pacific adult New Zealanders discharged to community living
Introduction Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Recent data support the possibility that person-centred, self-management interventions can reduce dependence after stroke. However, there is limited information on the generalisability and optimum dose of these interventions. Methods The Taking Charge After Stroke (TaCAS) study is a multicentre, investigator-blinded, randomised controlled trial recruiting 400 participants following acute stroke from seven hospitals in New Zealand. All patients discharged to community living who have ongoing symptoms at time of discharge (modified Rankin scale>0) ...
Source: BMJ Open - June 1, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Fu, V. W. Y., Weatherall, M., McNaughton, H. Tags: Open access, Rehabilitation medicine Protocol Source Type: research

Combined robot motor assistance with neural circuit-based virtual reality (NeuCir-VR) lower extremity rehabilitation training in patients after stroke: a study protocol for a single-centre randomised controlled trial
Introduction Improving lower extremity motor function is the focus and difficulty of post-stroke rehabilitation treatment. More recently, robot-assisted and virtual reality (VR) training are commonly used in post-stroke rehabilitation and are considered feasible treatment methods. Here, we developed a rehabilitation system combining robot motor assistance with neural circuit-based VR (NeuCir-VR) rehabilitation programme involving procedural lower extremity rehabilitation with reward mechanisms, from muscle strength training, posture control and balance training to simple and complex ground walking training. The study aims ...
Source: BMJ Open - December 23, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zhou, Z.-Q., Hua, X.-Y., Wu, J.-J., Xu, J.-J., Ren, M., Shan, C.-L., Xu, J.-G. Tags: Open access, Rehabilitation medicine Source Type: research

Capital idea: Trenton health system launches region's first mobile stroke unit
Capital Health is hitting the streets in Mercer County Monday with the region ’s first mobile stroke unit. “What we have is a stroke-ready hospital on wheels,” said Dr. Michael Stiefel, director of the Capital Institute for Neurosciences and the Stroke and Cerebrovascular Center at Capital Health in Trenton. “We can bring this to patients, rather than bring patients to the hospital, when time is critical.” The mobile unit was funded through a portion of a $2 million grant the health system…
Source: bizjournals.com Health Care News Headlines - January 30, 2017 Category: Health Management Authors: John George Source Type: news

UAB joins national stroke prevention initiative, partners with regional medical centers
UAB will take a leading role in joining the National Institutes of Health's StrokeNet with a grant of $1 million over five years from the Nationals Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. NIH StrokeNet is a network of 25 regional centers across the U.S., involving over 200 hospitals, designated to serve as the infrastructure and pipeline for new potential treatments for patients with stroke as well as those at risk for stroke.  “If you look at a map of the location of StrokeNet centers,…
Source: bizjournals.com Health Care:Physician Practices headlines - August 28, 2018 Category: American Health Authors: Tyler Patchen Source Type: news