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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases

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Total 6824 results found since Jan 2013.

Comparing the efficiency of speech and language therapy and transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating Broca's aphasia
This study aimed to show interactive benefits of combining classical intervention strategies with new technological approaches and demonstrating their effectiveness.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: İbrahim Can YAŞA, İlknur MAVİŞ, Celal ŞALÇİNİ, İpek MİDİ Source Type: research

Follow-up Imaging After Thrombolysis: FIAT, A Randomized Trial
Current protocols for treatment of acute ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolytics, such as alteplase (tPA) and tenecteplase (tNK), recommend the completion of a routine non-contrast head CT at 24 hours post treatment to evaluate for hemorrhage prior to the initiation of antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention. This guideline was instituted because it had been part of the protocol in the NINDS multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trial that showed the benefit of IV thrombolytics within 3 hours of stroke onset.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Burton Tabaac, Leah Dickstein, Kristen Gurnea, Argye E. Hillis Source Type: research

Comparing the benefit of ASPECTS on maximum intensity projection images of computed tomography angiography to source images and noncontract computed tomography in predicting infarct volume and collaterals extent
In acute ischemic strokes (AIS), the Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) and CT perfusion (CTP) are commonly used to determine mechanical thrombectomy eligibility. Prior work suggests that CTA source image (CTA-SI) ASPECTS (CTAasp) and a newly described CTA maximum intensity projection (CTA-MIP) ASPECTS (MIPasp) better predict the final infarct core. Our goal was to compare MIPasp to CTAasp and non-contrast CT ASPECTS (NCCTasp) for predicting ischemic core and collaterals established by CTP.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Seyed Amir Ebrahimzadeh, Elizabeth Du, Vladimir Ivanovic, Rafeeque A. Bhadelia, Lotfi Hacein-Bey, Magdy Selim, Yu-Ming Chang Source Type: research

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Blood Pressure Control After a Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack among Patients at VA Medical Centers
Patients who have experienced a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at elevated risk for a subsequent stroke, other vascular events, and mortality.1, 2 Providing high quality, guideline-concordant management of hypertension is an essential strategy for preventing recurrent events.3-11 Effective management of blood pressure relies on timely access to follow-up outpatient care after an index stroke or TIA.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Greg Arling, Edward J. Miech, Laura J. Myers, Ali Sexson, Dawn M. Bravata Source Type: research

Association of pre-stroke frailty and health-related factors with post-stroke functional independence among community-dwelling Chinese older adults
This study aims to evaluate pre-stroke frailty status and health-related factors associated with functional independence among community-dwelling Chinese older adults.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Qi Zhang, Xi Gao, Jia Huang, Qiurong Xie, Yanxin Zhang Source Type: research

Dysphagia-related acute stroke complications: A retrospective observational cohort study
Dysphagia, or impaired swallowing, is reported to affect between 8.1% and 45.3% of patients following stroke.1 Dysphagia is associated with longer length of stay (LOS) in acute hospital, increased healthcare costs, and greater long-term institutionalisation.2,3 Aspiration pneumonia mediates a significant proportion of this deleterious association and, in its own right, is associated with increased length of stay in hospital,4 poorer post-stroke functioning,5,6 and increased mortality.7
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Verity E. Bond, Sebastian Doeltgen, Timothy Kleinig, Joanne Murray Source Type: research

Mechanisms of in-hospital acute ischemic stroke and their relevance to prognosis: A retrospective analysis
In-hospital stroke (IHS) refers to stroke that occurs during hospitalization in patients admitted for other diagnoses,1 of which ischemic stroke is the most common type, accounting for approximately 60% to 89%.2,3 IHS is common with approximately 35,000 to 75,000 patients having a stroke while hospitalized in the United States each year.4 The incidence of IHS tends to increase per year,5 resulting in a serious social burden. In-hospital ischemic strokes are widely distributed across various in-hospital departments.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Juanjuan Wu, Guangsong Han, Yuhui Sha, Mingyu Tang, Ziang Pan, Ziyue Liu, Yicheng Zhu, Lixin Zhou, Jun Ni Source Type: research

Recurrent stroke arrival time
Stroke patients and family members should receive stroke education including recognition of stroke symptoms and prompt activation of emergency medical services (EMS). The impact of this education is unclear. We aimed to measure the associations between EMS use and timing of hospital arrival and first-ever and recurrent strokes as a proxy for stroke education.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 8, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Braydon L Dymm, Madeline Kwicklis, William J Meurer, Xu Shi, Lynda D Lisabeth Source Type: research

Table of Contents
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Editorial Board
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Masthead
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor Regarding ‘A neonatal case of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with intrauterine onset after COVID19 infection during pregnancy: cause or coincidence?’
We read with interest the article by Ozdil et al. about a three day-old female neonate who was diagnosed with venous sinus thrombosis (VST) which was complicated by a subacute, partial ischemic stroke in the territory of the right middle cerebral artery.1 The age of the stroke was estimated at 14-28 days before birth.1 Because the mother suffered a mild coronvirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infection during the initial weeks of the third trimester (gestational weeks 27-30), VST in the fetus was causally related to the severe, acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus type-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection of the mother.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Josef Finsterer Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Differences between males and females following endovascular therapy for stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Endovascular therapy (EVT) represents the standard of care for eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and large vessel occlusion. To better understand differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes between males and females following EVT, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hassan Kobeissi, Sherief Ghozy, Bilal Turfe, Melika Amoukhteh, Cem Bilgin, Ramanathan Kadirvel, Waleed Brinjikji, Alejandro A. Rabinstein, David F. Kallmes Source Type: research

Effect of inpatient rehabilitation facility care on ninety day modified Rankin score in ischemic stroke patients
To determine Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) treatment effect on modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores at 90 days in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Maunica R. Manchi, Aardhra M. Venkatachalam, Folefac D. Atem, Suzanne Stone, Amy A. Mathews, Annie M. Abraham, Audrie A. Chavez, Babu G. Welch, Nneka L. Ifejika Source Type: research

Recurrence risk in symptomatic intracranial stenosis treated medically in the real world
The risk of early recurrence in medically treated patients with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) may differ in clinical trials versus real-world settings. Delayed enrollment may contribute to lower event rates in ICAS trials. We aim to determine the 30-day recurrence risk in a real-world setting of symptomatic ICAS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Shadi Yaghi, Liqi Shu, Eric D. Goldstein, Allison Chang, Narendra Kala, Christoph Stretz, Tina M. Burton, Elizabeth Perelstein, Karen Furie, Mahesh Jayaraman, Radhmer Torabi, Krisztina Moldovan, Adam de Havenon, Pooja Khatri, Mulugeta Gebregziabher, David Source Type: research