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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Total 6824 results found since Jan 2013.
Etiologies, mechanisms, and risk factors of ischemic stroke in a young Asian adult cohort
We describe stroke subtypes, risk factors and etiologies for AIS in a young Asian adult population.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah ML Tan, Jamie SY Ho, Ching-Hui Sia, Aloysius S Leow, Raymond CS Seet, Hock Luen Teoh, Linus ZH Yuen, Carol Huilian Tham, Christopher YK Chua, Eng Soo Yap, Bernard PL Chan, Mervyn JR Lim, Vijay K Sharma, Leonard LL Yeo, Tian Ming Tu, Benjamin YQ Tan Source Type: research
Physical activity in vascular cognitive impairment: Systematic review with meta-analysis
Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is the second most common cause of cognitive impairment worldwide and includes a spectrum from vascular cognitive impairment no dementia (VCIND) to vascular dementia (VaD). There is no specific pharmacological treatment approved for VCI. Physical activity has been indicated to be a promising preventive measure for cognition, with direct as indirectly benefits, while improving several modifiable vascular risk factors, so potentially effective when considering VCI.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Joana V ítor, Catarina Melita, Mário Rodrigues, Diana Aguiar de Sousa, João Costa, JM Ferro, Ana Verdelho Source Type: research
Thrombectomy in ischemic stroke patients with alberta stroke program early computed tomography score 4-5 and 0-3: Factors associated with favorable outcome
Recently published results of the ANGEL-ASPECT and SELECT2 trials suggest that stroke patients presenting with low Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) benefit from mechanical thrombectomy. Purpose of this retrospective study was to identify factors that are associated with a favorable outcome in patients with low ASPECTS of 4-5 and 0-3 undergoing mechanical thrombectomy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ludger Feyen, Helge Kniep, Christian Blockhaus, Martin Weinzierl, Marcus Katoh, Patrick Haage, Stefan Rohde, Nico M ünnich Source Type: research
Intra-arterial thrombolysis as adjunct to mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients in the United States: A case control analysis
Although observational studies have reported favorable clinical outcomes associated with intra-arterial thrombolysis as adjunct to mechanical thrombectomy, the cost and length of hospitalization associated with this intervention has not been studied.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 5, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Chun Shing Kwok, Navpreet K. Bains, Daniel E. Ford, Camilo R. Gomez, Daniel F. Hanley, Ameer E. Hassan, Thanh N. Nguyen, Farhan Siddiq, Alejandro M. Spiotta, Syed F. Zaidi, Adnan I. Qureshi Source Type: research
Mortality Following Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke in Patients with COVID-19
Multiple prior studies have shown a relationship between COVID-19 and strokes; further, COVID-19 has been shown to influence both time-to-thrombectomy and overall thrombectomy rates. Using large-scale, recently released national data, we assessed the association between COVID-19 diagnosis and patient outcomes following mechanical thrombectomy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jonathan Dallas, Talia A. Wenger, Kristie Q. Liu, Li Ding, Benjamin S. Hopkins, Frank J. Attenello, William J. Mack Source Type: research
Relationships among hospital acute ischemic stroke volumes, hospital characteristics, and outcomes in the US
Prior research on volume-based patient outcomes related to acute ischemic stroke (AIS) have demonstrated contradictory results and fail to reflect recent advances in stroke care. We sought to examine contemporary relationships between hospital AIS volumes and outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Louise McCarthy, David Daniel, Daniel Santos, Mandip S. Dhamoon Source Type: research
Red blood cell distribution width to platelet ratio predicts early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis
Stroke is a disease that seriously threatens human health, with high incidence, a high disability rate and high mortality.1 –4 The occurrence rate of stroke ranks second in China, and stroke is a major contributor to disability and the main cause of death in China.1,2,4 Stroke patients suffer from not only neurological dysfunction but also serious social and psychological obstacles, which seriously affect their quality of life and place a massive economic burden on their families and society.1,5,6 Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is the most common type of stroke, accounting for approximately 70% of the stroke cases in China.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Min Jiang, Jun Shen, Bilal Muhammad, Deqin Geng Source Type: research
Effect of task-based bilateral arm training on upper limb recovery after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Stroke continuous to be the second leading cause of death and the third most common cause of disability worldwide.1,2 Global prevalence showed that 101.5 million people were affected by a stroke in 2019. Among them, 6.6 million deaths were caused by stroke.3 There are 13.7 million new cases of stroke every year worldwide.4 The probability of upper limb recovery is less than 15 per cent.5 Therefore, upper limb impairment interferes with everyday independent activities.6 Although stroke rehabilitation recommendations provide therapeutic strategies to help recover the impaired limb, the rate of upper limb recovery in rehabili...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander Gnanaprakasam, Suruliraj Karthikbabu, N Ravishankar, John M Solomon Source Type: research
Impact of socioeconomics and race on clinical follow-up and trial enrollment and adherence in cerebral cavernous malformation
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) affects more than a million Americans but advanced care for symptomatic lesions and access to research studies is largely limited to referral academic centers
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Stephanie Hage, Matthew Hagan, Dehua Bi, Agnieszka Stadnik, Justine Lee, Sharbel Romanos, Abhinav Srinath, Robert Shenkar, Cornelia Lee, Peleg M. Horowitz, Romuald Girard, Issam A. Awad Source Type: research
Fetal posterior cerebral artery in pediatric and adult moyamoya disease: A single-center experience of 480 patients
In past pediatric and adult cohort studies of moyamoya disease, the fetal posterior cerebral artery has received less attention. Its relationship with the clinical manifestations and collateral circulation of moyamoya disease or ipsilateral cerebral hemispheres remains unclear.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: YanChang Wei, CunXin Tan, Dong Zhang, Rong Wang Source Type: research
“Missing-piece” sign with dural arteriovenous fistula at craniocervical junction: A case report
Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (sDAVF) is a rare and often underdiagnosed spinal disease. Early diagnosis is required because the deficits are reversible and delays in treatment cause permanent morbidity. Although the abnormal vascular flow void is a critical radiographic feature of sDAVF, they are not always present. A characteristic enhancement pattern of sDAVF has been recently reported as the “missing-piece” sign which can lead to the early and correct diagnosis.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Toshiki Tezuka, Tomonori Nukariya, Masahiro Katsumata, Tsubasa Miyauchi, Daiki Tokuyasu, Shunpei Azami, Yoshikane Izawa, Narihito Nagoshi, Hirokazu Fujiwara, Katsuhiro Mizutani, Takenori Akiyama, Masahiro Toda, Jin Nakahara, Yoshinori Nishimoto Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Visual review of acute stroke neuroimaging prior to transfer acceptance increases likelihood of endovascular therapy
Demand for thrombectomy, and interhospital transfer to comprehensive stroke centers (CSCs), for acute stroke is increasing. There is an urgent need to identify patients most likely to benefit from transfer. We evaluated whether CSC providers ’ review of neuroimaging prior to transfer acceptance improved patient selection for thrombectomy and correlated with higher rates of treatment.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Margy McCullough-Hicks, Prateek Thatikunta, Michael Mlynash, Gregory W Albers, Christina Mijalski-Sells Source Type: research
Intravenous thrombolysis in a patient with acute ischemic stroke associated with a ruptured sinus Valsalva aneurysm: The first case report
Sinus Valsalva aneurysms (SVA) are rare anomalies caused by weakness at the junction of the aortic media and the annulus fibrosus.1 SVAs are clinically silent until they rupture. The rupture can cause right-sided heart failure, myocardial infarction, strokes, and even sudden cardiac death.1 This is the first case report of a patient with a ruptured SVA who presented with acute ischemic stroke and was treated successfully with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Mahsa Sepahvand, Mahboubeh Pazoki, Maziar Emamikhah, Narges Yazdi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
The charlotte large artery occlusion endovascular therapy outcome score compares favorably to the critical area perfusion score for prognostication before basilar thrombectomy
Late window endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) trials enrolled patients presenting with an internal carotid artery (ICA) or proximal middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion using computed tomography perfusion (CTP) or magnetic resonance imaging perfusion selection criteria.1,2 Radiographic1 or clinical mismatch2 was required for inclusion in these landmark studies. Although perfusion imaging is not always used for patient selection in early window anterior circulation thrombectomy,3 CTP ischemic core volume is independently associated with functional outcome improvement in the 0-6-hour time window when good endovascular reperfusion is achieved.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Rahul R. Karamchandani, Sagar Satyanarayana, Hongmei Yang, Jeremy B. Rhoten, Dale Strong, Sam Singh, Jonathan D. Clemente, Gary Defilipp, Manuel Hazim, Nikhil M. Patel, Joe Bernard, William R. Stetler, Jonathan M. Parish, Thomas A. Blackwell, Jeremy J. He Source Type: research
Impacts of increases and decreases of drugs on rehabilitation outcomes of subacute stroke patients
To examine changes in drugs for subacute stroke patients and elucidate the impact of medications on rehabilitation outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 27, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tadasuke Shimomura, Michiyuki Kawakami, Yuka Yamada, Daisuke Ito, Yuta Miyazaki, Naoki Mori, Masahiro Tsujikawa, Kaoru Honaga, Kunitsugu Kondo, Tetsuya Tsuji Source Type: research
