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Source: Clinical Neurophysiology
Condition: Stroke

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Total 341 results found since Jan 2013.

27. Botulotoxin in the treatment of spasticity – Our experience
Conclusion: Btx is an effective and safe treatment. An integral part of the treatment program for patients with spasticity must be rehabilitation, stretching, splinting, physical processes. The prerequisite is the motivation and cooperation of patients.
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - April 7, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: J. Kubik, P. Bodnárová, R. Michánková, P. Klepiš, J. Neumann Tags: Society Proceedings Source Type: research

Stroke gait rehabilitation: is load perception a first step towards load control?
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - July 9, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Jacques Duysens, Firas Massaad Source Type: research

Startling acoustic stimuli can evoke fast hand extension movements in stroke survivors
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - June 18, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Claire Fletcher Honeycutt, Ursina Andrea Tresch, Eric Jon Perreault Source Type: research

Activation deficit correlates with weakness in chronic stroke: Evidence from evoked and voluntary EMG recordings
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - April 1, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Sheng Li, Jie Liu, Minal Bhadane, Ping Zhou, W. Zev Rymer Source Type: research

Asymmetries in vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in chronic stroke survivors with spastic hypertonia: Evidence for a vestibulospinal role
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - March 11, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Derek M. Miller, Cliff S. Klein, Nina L. Suresh, William Z. Rymer Source Type: research

How do the physiology and transcallosal effects of the unaffected hemisphere change during inpatient rehabilitation after stroke?
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - February 27, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: George F. Wittenberg, Michael A. Dimyan Source Type: research

Longitudinal changes of motor cortical excitability and transcallosal inhibition after subcortical stroke
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - February 27, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Utako Takechi, Kaoru Matsunaga, Ryoji Nakanishi, Hiroaki Yamanaga, Nobuki Murayama, Kosuke Mafune, Sadatoshi Tsuji Source Type: research

Reply to “The effects of functional electrical stimulation on upper extremity function and cortical plasticity in chronic stroke patients”
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - February 10, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Yukihiro Hara Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

The effects of functional electrical stimulation on upper-extremity function and cortical plasticity in chronic stroke patients
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - January 22, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Rebeca Boltes Cecatto Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Deficits in startle-evoked arm movements increase with impairment following stroke
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - January 10, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Claire Fletcher Honeycutt, Eric Jon Perreault Tags: Movement, Motor Control and Movement Disorders Source Type: research

A brain–computer interface for single-trial detection of gait initiation from movement related cortical potentials
Neurological conditions, such as stroke, spinal cord injury or Parkinson’s disease, often result in impaired motor control and consequent difficulty of the patient to perform activities of daily living. One of the goals of rehabilitation is to promote the patient’s independency with the aim of restoring the loss of movement ability.
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - May 19, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Ning Jiang, Leonardo Gizzi, Natalie Mrachacz-Kersting, Kim Dremstrup, Dario Farina Source Type: research

An automated and fast approach to detect single-trial visual evoked potentials with application to brain–computer interface
Brain–computer interface (BCI) is an emerging technology which can establish a pathway between the human brain and computers through recording and decoding brain activity (Wolpaw et al., 2002). Since the control of BCI system is directly based on the recorded brain activity without the involvement of neuromuscular system, it allows people who suffer from motor dysfunction or impairment (e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, brainstem stroke, and spinal cord injury) to communicate with the external world or control prosthesis (Vaughan et al., 2003).
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - April 10, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Yiheng Tu, Yeung Sam Hung, Li Hu, Gan Huang, Yong Hu, Zhiguo Zhang Source Type: research

A region-based two-step P300-based brain–computer interface for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
The brain–computer interface (BCI) or brain–machine interface (BMI) is an interface technology that enables communication with others and control of the environment or of a prosthesis without any muscle movement (Wolpaw et al., 2002; Birbaumer and Cohen, 2007; Daly and Wolpaw, 2008). In this decade, the use of BCI technology has become widespread, mainly for preclinical research, due to technical and mechanical improvements, and new technology been designed to help individuals with severe neurological disabilities, especially motor difficulties such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), spinal cord injury (SCI), and cerebral stroke.
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - March 24, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Shiro Ikegami, Kouji Takano, Kiyohiko Kondo, Naokatsu Saeki, Kenji Kansaku Source Type: research

Changes in diffusion tensor tractographic findings associated with constraint-induced movement therapy in young children with cerebral palsy
Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) involves the application of constraint applied to the unimpaired upper limb coupled with intensive training of unimanual skills in the hemiplegic arm (Hoare et al., 2007). CIMT has been studied extensively and found to be effective in the treatment of adult hemiparetic stroke (Sirtori et al., 2009). Several randomized clinical trials performed on children with cerebral palsy (CP) also demonstrated immediate gain in the frequency of use and improved movement efficacy of the impaired upper limb (Deppe et al., 2013; Hoare et al., 2007; Rostami and Malamiri, 2012).
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - March 18, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Jeong-Yi Kwon, Won Hyuk Chang, Hyun Jung Chang, Sook-Hee Yi, Min-Young Kim, Eun-Hye Kim, Yun-Hee Kim Source Type: research

Neurorehabilitation: From sensorimotor adaptation to motor learning, or the opposite?
In a recent editorial, Vasudevan (2014) argued that amplifying movement errors through sensorimotor adaptation can be an interesting way to improve walking post-stroke and more generally to develop new approach in neurorehabilitation. I would like to comment further this idea and to raise some key issues that should be addressed to complete this discussion.
Source: Clinical Neurophysiology - February 5, 2014 Category: Neuroscience Authors: François Bonnetblanc Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research