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Source: Journal of Neurosurgery

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Total 581 results found since Jan 2013.

Interrupted intraarterial selective cooling infusion combined with mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a prospective, nonrandomized observational cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Interrupted IA-SCI for patients with intracranial large vessel occlusion AIS symptoms treated with MT seems to be safe and associated with favorable functional outcomes.PMID:36964733 | DOI:10.3171/2023.2.JNS222542
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - March 25, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Hao Tian Yue Wan Haojie Zhang Jing Zuo Source Type: research

High-frequency cortical activity associated with postischemic epileptiform discharges in an in vivo rat focal stroke model.
Conclusions These recordings provide the first intracortical evidence of a high-frequency component that could be an important element for diagnosis and intervention in postischemic epileptogenic activity. The early onset also suggests that HFOs could serve as a reliable method of detecting small epileptiform events and could be used as a consideration in deciding whether antiepileptic medications are appropriate as part of a patient's poststroke care. PMID: 23413946 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - February 15, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Srejic LR, Valiante TA, Aarts MM, Hutchison WD Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Relationship between patient safety indicator events and comprehensive stroke center volume status in the treatment of unruptured cerebral aneurysms.
CONCLUSIONS In the treatment of unruptured cerebral aneurysms, PSI events occur relatively frequently and are associated with significant increases in morbidity and mortality. In patients treated at institutions achieving the volume thresholds for CSC certification, the likelihood of having a PSI event, and therefore the likelihood of poor outcome and mortality, was significantly decreased. These improvements are being driven by the improved outcomes in surgical patients, whereas outcomes and mortality in patients treated endovascularly were not sensitive to the CSC volume status of the hospital and showed no significant r...
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - October 20, 2017 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Washington CW, Taylor LI, Dambrino RJ, Clark PR, Zipfel GJ Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Revascularization and functional outcomes after mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke in elderly patients.
Abstract In BriefThe authors evaluated and compared outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy in elderly patients who were < 80, 80-89, or ≥ 90 years of age. In short, the study results demonstrated similar outcomes among all groups, indicating that age should not play a role in deciding which stroke patients may benefit from mechanical thrombectomy. PMID: 30925465 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - March 28, 2019 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Andrews CE, Mouchtouris N, Fitchett EM, Al Saiegh F, Lang MJ, Romo VM, Herial N, Jabbour P, Tjoumakaris SI, Rosenwasser RH, Gooch MR Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Incidence and impact of stroke following surgery for low-grade gliomas.
CONCLUSIONS: Recurrent surgeries and insular tumor locations are risk factors for intraoperative strokes. Although they do not affect survival, these strokes negatively affect patient activity and performance status, mainly during the first 3 postoperative months, with gradual functional improvement over 1 year. Several intraoperative parameters may suggest the impending development of an infarct. PMID: 31881532 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - December 26, 2019 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Berger A, Tzarfati G, Costa M, Serafimova M, Korn A, Vendrov I, Alfasi T, Krill D, Aviram D, Ben Moshe S, Kashanian A, Ram Z, Grossman R Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Effects of case volume and comprehensive stroke center capabilities on patient outcomes of clipping and coiling for subarachnoid hemorrhage.
CONCLUSIONS: The effects of case volume and CSC capabilities on in-hospital mortality and short-term functional outcomes in SAH patients differed between patients undergoing clipping and those undergoing coiling. In the modern endovascular era, better outcomes of clipping may be achieved in facilities with high CSC capabilities. PMID: 32168489 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - March 12, 2020 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kurogi R, Kada A, Ogasawara K, Kitazono T, Sakai N, Hashimoto Y, Shiokawa Y, Miyachi S, Matsumaru Y, Iwama T, Tominaga T, Onozuka D, Nishimura A, Arimura K, Kurogi A, Ren N, Hagihara A, Nakaoku Y, Arai H, Miyamoto S, Nishimura K, Iihara K Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness of endovascular thrombectomy in patients with low Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Scores ( & lt; 6) at presentation
CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that EVT is the more cost-effective approach compared to medical management in patients with ASPECTS < 6 in the long term (lifetime horizon), considering the poor outcomes and significant disability associated with nonreperfusion.PMID:33962378 | DOI:10.3171/2020.9.JNS202965
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - May 7, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Xiao Wu Sam Payabvash Charles C Matouk Michael H Lev Max Wintermark Pina Sanelli Dheeraj Gandhi Ajay Malhotra Source Type: research

The Kempe incision for decompressive craniectomy, craniotomy, and cranioplasty in traumatic brain injury and stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The Kempe incision for craniectomy or craniotomy is a safe, feasible, and effective alternative to the RQM. The authors advocate the Kempe incision in cases in which contralateral operative pathology or subsequent craniofacial/skull base repair is anticipated.PMID:34020415 | DOI:10.3171/2020.11.JNS203567
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - May 21, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Isaac Josh Abecassis Christopher C Young David J Caldwell Abdullah H Feroze John R Williams R Michael Meyer Ryan T Kellogg Robert H Bonow Randall M Chesnut Source Type: research