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Source: Journal of Neurosurgery

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Total 581 results found since Jan 2013.

Aneurysm location and clipping versus coiling for development of secondary normal-pressure hydrocephalus after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Japanese Stroke DataBank.
CONCLUSIONS Patients with low-grade SAH caused by a ruptured MCA aneurysm had a low risk for the development of sNPH. In contrast, patients with high-grade SAH caused by a ruptured ACA aneurysm had a higher risk for sNPH. Endovascular coiling might confer a lower risk of developing sNPH than microsurgical clipping. PMID: 26230474 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - July 31, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Yamada S, Ishikawa M, Yamamoto K, Ino T, Kimura T, Kobayashi S, Japan Standard Stroke Registry Study Group Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Investigating the mechanisms of perioperative ischemic stroke in the Carotid Occlusion Surgery Study.
Conclusions Only a small minority of ipsilateral, perioperative ischemic strokes in the COSS could be attributed to technical problems of the bypass anastomosis. The majority of ischemic strokes could not be ascribed to this cause and were most likely due to patient hemodynamic fragility and the inability of patients to tolerate surgery. PMID: 23909253 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - August 2, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Reynolds MR, Grubb RL, Clarke WR, Powers WJ, Zipfel GJ, Adams HP, Derdeyn CP, for the Carotid Occlusion Surgery Study Investigators Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Traumatic vertebral artery injury: Denver grade, bilaterality, and stroke risk. A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: VAI complicates a small yet nontrivial fraction of blunt trauma cases, with Denver grade IV lesions being the most common. This is the first study to document a significantly higher stroke prevalence among grade III and IV VAIs compared with grade I and II VAIs independently from bilaterality. Bilateral VAIs carry a significantly higher stroke rate.PMID:37548568 | DOI:10.3171/2023.5.JNS222818
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - August 7, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Giorgos D Michalopoulos Zach Pennington Peter Bambakidis A Yohan Alexander Nikita Lakomkin Charalampos Charalampous Sally El Sammak Leslie C Hassett Stephen Graepel Fredric B Meyer Mohamad Bydon Source Type: research

Stroke prevention by direct revascularization for patients with adult-onset moyamoya disease presenting with ischemia.
CONCLUSIONS Direct or combined revascularization for patients with adult-onset moyamoya disease presenting with ischemia can prevent further stroke. PMID: 26636391 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - December 4, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kim T, Oh CW, Kwon OK, Hwang G, Kim JE, Kang HS, Cho WS, Bang JS Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Does tumoral cavernous carotid stenosis predict an increased risk of future stroke in skull base meningiomas?
CONCLUSIONS: Acute stroke in patients with ICA encasement by SBMs is rare despite the propensity of these tumors to stenose the ICA. Patients with ICA stenosis secondary to their SBM did not have a higher incidence of stroke than those with ICA encasement without stenosis. The results of this study demonstrate that prophylactic intervention to prevent stroke is not necessary in ICA stenosis secondary to SBM.PMID:37178029 | DOI:10.3171/2023.4.JNS23378
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - May 13, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Joshua I Macarthur Frazer O'Brien Cathal John Hannan Charlotte Hammerbeck-Ward Omar N Pathmanaban Scott A Rutherford Rekha Siripurapu Andrew T King Wayne Ng Source Type: research

Association of a higher density of specialist neuroscience providers with fewer deaths from stroke in the United States population.
Conclusions Higher density of specialist neuroscience providers is associated with fewer deaths from stroke. This suggests that the availability of specialists is an important factor in survival after stroke, and underlines the importance of promoting specialist education and practice throughout the country. PMID: 23198833 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - November 30, 2012 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Desai A, Bekelis K, Zhao W, Ball PA, Erkmen K Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Decompressive hemicraniectomy: predictors of functional outcome in patients with ischemic stroke.
CONCLUSIONS History of stroke, diabetes, myocardial infarction, peak MLS > 10 mm, increasing duration from onset of stroke to DH, and presence of pupillary dilation prior to intervention are associated with a worse functional outcome. PMID: 26613165 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - November 27, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Daou B, Kent AP, Montano M, Chalouhi N, Starke RM, Tjoumakaris S, Rosenwasser RH, Jabbour P Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Aspirin versus anticoagulation for stroke prophylaxis in blunt cerebrovascular injury: a propensity-matched retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Therapeutic anticoagulation may be inferior to aspirin for stroke prevention in BCVI. Prospective research is warranted to definitively compare these treatment strategies.PMID:33770758 | DOI:10.3171/2020.10.JNS201836
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - March 26, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Robert H Bonow Cordelie E Witt Mahmud Mossa-Basha Joseph Cuschieri Saman Arbabi Monica S Vavilala Frederick P Rivara Randall M Chesnut Source Type: research