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Hydroxychloroquine exposure reduces the risk of cardiovasular disease events in patients with hypertension or diabetes mellitus
CONCLUSIONS: HCQ has protective effect on CVD events, including both AMI and ischaemic stroke in the patients with traditional risk factors. The protective effect of HCQ on CVD events is prominent in older patients.PMID:37246776 | DOI:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/y7psev
Source: Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology - May 29, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Chun-Hsiung Chen Hung-An Chen Hsien-Tzung Liao Chen-Hung Chen Source Type: research

Aneurysms in primary antiphospholipid syndrome: a case-based review
This article review ed all published cases on APS and aneurysm and showed that women who presented with abortions and deep venous thromboses with a lupus anticoagulant are those patients more commonly affected by aneurysms in APS.
Source: Clinical Rheumatology - January 3, 2021 Category: Rheumatology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis.
Abstract Approximately 80% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) suffer from comorbidities including more than 50% from cardiovascular (CV) diseases. Inflammatory activity is the main factor connecting RA with atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, stroke, thromboembolic events and heart failure. Altogether these affect RA patients twice as frequently as the general population and CV events are the major cause of death in RA. Besides inflammatory activity, which can be reduced or eliminated by optimal treatment and controlling the RA activity, traditional CV risk factors also contribute to the total CV ris...
Source: Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie - January 17, 2019 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Krüger K, Nüßlein H Tags: Z Rheumatol Source Type: research

Methotrexate might reduce ischemic stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a population ‐based retrospective cohort study
ConclusionsAt a dosage of > 0.5 defined daily dose, short‐term methotrexate might decrease ischemic stroke risk in RA patients, while hydroxychloroquine and sulfasalazine were neutral.
Source: APLAR Journal of Rheumatology - January 1, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Hong ‐Wei Tam, Chyong‐Mei Chen, Pui‐Ying Leong, Chao‐Hsi Chen, Yuan‐Chao Li, Yu‐Hsun Wang, Li‐Chi Lin, Jeng‐Yuan Chiou, James Cheng‐Chung Wei Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of long-term hydroxychloroquine on vascular events in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a database prospective cohort study
ConclusionLong-term HCQ appears to have no vascular protective effect in patients with SLE.
Source: Rheumatology - September 27, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Source Type: research

Prevention of Recurrent Thrombosis in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Different from the General Population?
Abstract Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by arterial and/or venous thrombosis with or without pregnancy morbidity in the presence of autoantibodies targeting proteins that associate with membrane phospholipids, termed “antiphospholipid antibodies” (aPL). Management of arterial and venous thromboses shares some similarities with management of arterial and venous thromboses in the general population; however, there are key differences. The majority of studies addressing management of thrombotic APS focus on secondary prevention. Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) are typically used for secondary preve...
Source: Current Rheumatology Reports - March 30, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Source Type: research

Childhood-onset systemic polyarteritis nodosa and systemic lupus erythematosus: an overlap syndrome?
In conclusion, we described herein a possible overlap syndrome of two autoimmune diseases, where childhood-onset systemic polyarteritis nodosa occurred five years before the childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis.
Source: Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia - July 13, 2015 Category: Rheumatology Source Type: research