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Source: Atherosclerosis
Condition: Alcoholism

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Total 37 results found since Jan 2013.

Mediterranean-style diet and intracranial large artery stenosis in the Northern Manhattan Study
CONCLUSION: In this stroke-free subsample, we did not find a significant association between MeDi and ICAS. We may have been limited by statistical power.PMID:37634256 | DOI:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107252
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 27, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dixon Yang Hannah Gardener Farid Khasiyev Tatjana Rundek Clinton B Wright Mitchell Sv Elkind Jose Gutierrez Source Type: research

The Role of Platelets in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: From Pathophysiology to Therapeutics
Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 2023 Jul 19:106766. doi: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2023.106766. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPlatelets are one of the key mediators in thrombosis as well as in the progression of many diseases. An increase in platelet activation and a decrease in platelet count is associated with a plethora of liver diseases. In non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), platelets are highly activated and participate in the disease progression by enhancing the pro-thrombotic and pro-inflammatory state. Some altered platelet parameters such as mean platelet volume, plateletcrits, and platelet distribution ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Malladi Navya Md Jahangir Alam Subir K Maulik Sanjay K Banerjee Source Type: research

Sleep Duration Is Associated With Subclinical Carotid Plaque Burden
CONCLUSIONS: The association between long sleep and subclinical carotid atherosclerosis may explain prior associations between long sleep and stroke.PMID:37470161 | DOI:10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.041967
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Christian Agudelo Alberto R Ramos Hannah Gardener Ken Cheung Mitchell S V Elkind Ralph L Sacco Tatjana Rundek Source Type: research

Stroke-Specific Predictors of Major Bleeding in Anticoagulated Patients With Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Multicenter Registry-Based Study
CONCLUSIONS: This study found that major bleeding risk was independently associated with stroke-specific factors in anticoagulated patients with stroke and AF. This has the clinical implication that baseline characteristics of patients with stroke and AF should be considered in secondary prevention, which would bring the net clinical benefit of balancing recurrent stroke prevention with minimal bleeding complications.PMID:37455504 | DOI:10.3988/jcn.2022.0289
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 17, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Darda Chung Tae-Jin Song Bum Joon Kim Sung Hyuk Heo Jin-Man Jung Kyungmi Oh Chi Kyung Kim Sungwook Yu Kwang Yeol Park Jeong-Min Kim Jong-Ho Park Man-Seok Park Joon-Tae Kim Yang-Ha Hwang Yong-Jae Kim Jong-Won Chung Oh Young Bang Gyeong-Moon Kim Woo-Keun Se Source Type: research

Antioxidant action of xanthine oxidase inhibitor febuxostat protects the liver and blood vasculature in SHRSP5/Dmcr rats
CONCLUSIONS: Overall, the XO inhibitor febuxostat exerted protective effects against NASH and atherosclerosis in SHRSP5/Dmcr rats.PMID:37376883 | DOI:10.32725/jab.2023.009
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 28, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mai Kakimoto Moe Fujii Ikumi Sato Koki Honma Hinako Nakayama Sora Kirihara Taketo Fukuoka Shang Ran Satoshi Hirohata Kazuya Kitamori Shusei Yamamoto Shogo Watanabe Source Type: research

Non-alcoholic fatty liver and fibrosis is associated with cardiovascular structure and function in young adults
CONCLUSIONS: Steatosis was not associated with measures of cardiovascular structure and function nor with subclinical atherosclerosis after adjusting for known cardiovascular risk factors. Fibrosis, however, was associated with several cardiovascular measures, including indicators of subclinical atherosclerosis, even after full adjustment. Further follow-up will help determine whether cardiovascular health worsens later with steatosis alone.PMID:36995992 | DOI:10.1097/HC9.0000000000000087
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rosalind Tang Kushala W M Abeysekera Laura D Howe Alun D Hughes Abigail Fraser Source Type: research

Carotid atherosclerosis in people of European, South Asian and African Caribbean ethnicity in the Southall and Brent revisited study (SABRE)
CONCLUSION: Prevalence of carotid artery atherosclerotic plaques varies by ethnicity, independent of risk factors. Lower plaque prevalence in in AC is consistent with their lower risk of CHD but not their higher risk of stroke. Higher cIMT in AC may be explained by risk factors. The similarity of plaque burden in SA and EA despite established differences in ASCVD risk casts some doubt on the utility of carotid ultrasound as a means of assessing risk across these ethnic groups.PMID:36762303 | PMC:PMC9902363 | DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.1002820
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rayan Anbar Nish Chaturvedi Sophie V Eastwood Therese Tillin Alun D Hughes Source Type: research

Serum anti ‑TSTD2 antibody as a biomarker for atherosclerosis‑induced ischemic stroke and chronic kidney disease
Med Int (Lond). 2022 Dec 21;3(1):4. doi: 10.3892/mi.2022.64. eCollection 2023 Jan-Feb.ABSTRACTAutoantibodies can be used in the early diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis-related diseases. Using ProtoArray® screening of samples from patients with atherosclerosis, the present study identified thiosulfate sulfurtransferase-like domain-containing 2 (TSTD2) as a novel atherosclerosis antigen. The serum TSTD2 antibody levels were then quantified using an amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay-linked immunosorbent assay. This demonstrated the levels of TSTD2 antibodies (TSTD2-Abs) to be significantly higher in ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Masaaki Kubota Bo-Shi Zhang Shu-Yang Li Yoichi Yoshida Hao Wang Akihiko Adachi Tomoo Matsutani Seiichiro Mine Toshio Machida Ikuo Kamitsukasa Takeshi Wada Akiyo Aotsuka Kenichiro Kitamura Hirotaka Takizawa Hideyuki Kuroda Yasuo Iwadate Takaki Hiwasa Source Type: research

Influence of Management of Intensive Weight, Blood Pressure, and Lipids on Disease Severity in Patients with Carotid Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: A program for management of body weight, blood pressure, and blood lipids can effectively control the severity of carotid atherosclerosis, can prevent the disease's progression, and can be promoted as a clinical application.PMID:36455146
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yongjian Liu Xiaojing Yan Jin Zhou Litao Chen Zhixing Du Jianmin Pang Liya Jiao Dan Li Yongmin Deng Source Type: research

Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease: a review
CONCLUSION: There is emerging evidence that individuals with osteoporosis are also at an increased risk of coronary artery disease and stroke even after controlling for other factors. The traditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease also predispose people to developing osteoporosis, suggesting that the same mechanism may be causing the two. Moreover, a number of anti-osteoporotic drugs have also been largely linked with cardiovascular disease. This calls for a change in the view of osteoporosis as a metabolic disease but as a cardio-metabolic disorder thereby emphasizing the need for intensified preventive strategie...
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 30, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Taoreed Adegoke Azeez Source Type: research

Artificial neuronal network analysis in investigating the relationship between oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress to address blocked vessels in cardiovascular disease
CONCLUSIONS: VPO1 and ATF4 might be potential biomarkers associated with coronary artery disease, especially in the follow-up and monitoring of treatment protocols, in addition to traditional risk factors.PMID:36381079 | PMC:PMC9636495 | DOI:10.5937/jomb0-33855
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 16, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fatma Kalay Toprak Muhammet Sait Hakan Ekmek çi Mine Kucur Bar ış İkitimur H üseyin Sönmez Zeynep G üngör Source Type: research

Carotid Health in Patients with Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
CONCLUSION: This is the first study to our knowledge looking at carotid health in venous strokes. The relative risk for carotid atherosclerosis in CVT patients is higher and requires long-term follow-up for the initiation of preventive measures.PMID:36352596 | DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.359210
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 10, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Naman M Shah Aralikatte Onkarappa Saroja Karkal Ravishankar Naik Pradeep S Goudar Source Type: research