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Condition: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

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Total 3336 results found since Jan 2013.

Plasma Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in the Differential Diagnosis of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Brief Report
Background and Purpose—Plasma GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein) has recently emerged as a potential biomarker for the differentiation of acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) from acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We prospectively assessed the diagnostic accuracy of GFAP in the differential diagnosis of ICH.Methods—Consecutive patients presenting to the emergency department within 6 hours from symptom onset were evaluated. All patients underwent extensive diagnostic work-up and were classified according to discharge diagnosis in AIS, ICH, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and stroke mimics. GFAP was also measured in healthy volu...
Source: Stroke - August 28, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Aristeidis H. Katsanos, Konstantinos Makris, Dimitra Stefani, Katerina Koniari, Eleni Gialouri, Moses Lelekis, Maria Chondrogianni, Christina Zompola, Efthymios Dardiotis, Ioannis Rizos, John Parissis, Eleni Boutati, Konstantinos Voumvourakis, Georgios Ts Tags: Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Sex-specific stroke incidence over time in the Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Study
Conclusions: Decreases in stroke incidence over time are driven by a decrease in ischemic stroke in men. Contrary to previous study periods, stroke incidence rates were similar by sex in 2010. Future research is needed to understand why the decrease in ischemic stroke incidence is more pronounced in men.
Source: Neurology - September 4, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Madsen, T. E., Khoury, J., Alwell, K., Moomaw, C. J., Rademacher, E., Flaherty, M. L., Woo, D., Mackey, J., De Los Rios La Rosa, F., Martini, S., Ferioli, S., Adeoye, O., Khatri, P., Broderick, J. P., Kissela, B. M., Kleindorfer, D. Tags: Stroke prevention, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, Incidence studies, Risk factors in epidemiology ARTICLE Source Type: research

Smoking and Hemorrhagic Stroke Mortality in a Prospective Cohort Study of Older Chinese Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Smoking is strongly associated with hemorrhagic stroke mortality, particularly for subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Source: Stroke - July 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Xu, L., Schooling, C. M., Chan, W. M., Lee, S. Y., Leung, G. M., Lam, T. H. Tags: Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Program for the epidemiological evaluation of stroke in Tandil, Argentina (PREVISTA) study: rationale and design
The availability of population‐based epidemiological data on the incident risk of stroke is very scarce in Argentina and other Latin American countries. In response to the priorities established by the World Health Organization and the United Nations, PREVISTA was envisaged as a population‐based program to determine the risk of first‐ever and recurrent stroke and transient ischemic attack incidence and mortality in Tandil, Buenos Aires, Argentina. The study will be conducted according to Standardized Tools for Stroke Surveillance (STEPS Stroke) methodology and will enroll all new (incident) and recurrent consecutive ...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - September 11, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Luciano A. Sposato, Mariano L. Coppola, Juan Altamirano, Brenda Borrego Guerrero, Jorge Casanova, Maximiliano De Martino, Alejandro Díaz, Valery L. Feigin, Fernando Funaro, María E. Gradillone, María L. Lewin, Renato D. Lopes, Daniel H. López, Mariel Tags: Protocol Source Type: research

A Literature Review of Indirect Costs Associated with Stroke
Conclusions: Most of the literature indicates that indirect costs account for a significant portion of the economic burden of stroke, and there is a pressing need to develop proper approaches to analyze these costs and to make better use of relevant data sources for such studies or establish new ones.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Heesoo Joo, Mary G. George, Jing Fang, Guijing Wang Tags: Review Articles Source Type: research

Clinical profile, risk factors, etiology and outcome of stroke in young Filipino adults. (P7.147)
Conclusion - Stroke occurs at a younger age in Filipinos compared to other Asian and European countries. The incidence of stroke in young Filipinos were similar to Asian figures but higher compared to European studies. Hypertension is the most common risk factor in the world followed by diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia. In Filipinos however, cultural vices such as smoking and alcoholism were the second and third leading risk factors. This paper to the best of our knowledge is the first to report the unique profile of stroke in young Filipino patients.Disclosure: Dr. Talamera has nothing to disclose. Dr. San Jose has noth...
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Talamera, T. A., San Jose, M. C., Sanchez, J. A., Pascual IV, J. L. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Race, Ethnicity, and Stroke Source Type: research

Recent Trends in Inpatient Mortality and Resource Utilization for Patients with Stroke in the United States: 2005-2009
Background: The aim of the study is to evaluate recent trends in mortality, length of stay, costs, and charges for patients admitted to the US hospitals with the principal diagnosis of stroke.Methods: This was a retrospective temporal trends study using data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample from 2005 to 2009.Results: During the study period, there were 2.7 million hospital admissions with the diagnosis of stroke in the United States (470,000 intracerebral hemorrhage, 130,000 subarachnoid hemorrhage, and 2.1 million ischemic strokes). In-hospital mortality decreased from 10.2% in 2005 to 9.0% in 2009 (26.0%-23.0%, 23.4...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Maria Stepanova, Chapy Venkatesan, Laith Altaweel, Alita Mishra, Zobair M. Younossi Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Incidence of First Stroke: A Population Study in Iceland Brief Reports
Conclusions— Incidence of first stroke in Iceland is similar to other Western countries. The high number of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation found during the 24-hour ECG suggests that atrial fibrillation may be underdiagnosed in patients with stroke.
Source: Stroke - May 24, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Hilmarsson, A., Kjartansson, O., Olafsson, E. Tags: Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Epidemiology Brief Reports Source Type: research

Incidence Rate of Cerebrovascular Diseases in Northern Japan Determined from the Iwate Stroke Registry with an Inventory Survey System
Conclusions: High incidence rates of cerebrovascular diseases were revealed in the stroke registry with a good inventory survey in northern Iwate Prefecture, Japan.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 28, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Shinichi Omama, Yuki Yoshida, Kuniaki Ogasawara, Akira Ogawa, Yasuhiro Ishibashi, Masaki Ohsawa, Kozo Tanno, Toshiyuki Onoda, Kazuyoshi Itai, Kiyomi Sakata, Akira Okayama Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Nontraumatic Convexal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Concomitant with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: In this retrospective review of cases with ischemic stroke and cSAH, over half of patients had occlusion of major arteries. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy was suggested by magnetic resonance imaging findings and subsequent events in 3 patients. The overall outcome was unfavorable although the causal relationship with cSAH was unclear.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 17, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Makoto Nakajima, Yuichiro Inatomi, Toshiro Yonehara, Teruyuki Hirano, Yukio Ando Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Is acute reperfusion therapy safe in acute ischemic stroke patients who harbor unruptured intracranial aneurysm?
ConclusionOur findings suggest that neither intravenous thrombolysis nor combination of intravenous and intra‐arterial thrombolysis increases the risk of aneurysmal hemorrhage in acute ischemic stroke patients who harbor unruptured intracranial aneurysms less than 10 mm in diameter. Their listing in exclusion criteria for intravenous thrombolysis should be reconsidered to assure appropriate use of acute reperfusion therapy in this group of patients.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - September 17, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Ashkan Mowla, Karanbir Singh, Sandhya Mehla, Mohammad K. Ahmed, Peyman Shirani, Haris Kamal, Chandan Krishna, Robert N. Sawyer, Marilou Ching, Adnan H. Siddiqui, Elad I. Levy, Kenneth V. Snyder, Annemarie Crumlish, L. N. Hopkins Tags: Research Source Type: research

Early transition to comfort measures only in acute stroke patients: Analysis from the Get With The Guidelines-Stroke registry
Conclusions: Early CMO was utilized in about 5% of stroke patients, being more common in ICH and SAH than IS. Early CMO use varies widely between hospitals and is influenced by patient and hospital characteristics.
Source: Neurology Clinical Practice - June 12, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Prabhakaran, S., Cox, M., Lytle, B., Schulte, P. J., Xian, Y., Zahuranec, D., Smith, E. E., Reeves, M., Fonarow, G. C., Schwamm, L. H. Tags: All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, Palliative care Research Source Type: research

Physical Activity and Risk of Cerebrovascular Disease in the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition-Spain Study Original Contributions
Conclusions— Recreational PA of moderate intensity was inversely associated with stroke incidence in women, whereas PA showed no effect on CVD risk in men. Increasing time dedicated to activities such as walking would be expected to help to reduce the stroke burden in women.
Source: Stroke - December 24, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Huerta, J. M., Chirlaque, M.-D., Tormo, M.-J., Gavrila, D., Arriola, L., Moreno-Iribas, C., Amiano, P., Ardanaz, E., Barricarte, A., Dorronsoro, M., Egues, N., Larranaga, N., Molina-Montes, E., Quiros, J. R., Sanchez, M.-J., Gonzalez, C. A., Navarro, C. Tags: Obesity, Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Cerebral Aneurysm, AVM, & Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Risk Factors for Stroke, Epidemiology Original Contributions Source Type: research

Long-Term Follow-up of Incidental Intracranial Aneurysms in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: In our study, the prevalence of incidental aneurysm among acute ischemic stroke patients was 6.1%. After 2 years of follow-up, there was no aneurysm rupture or subarachnoid hemorrhage, and the diameter and shape of aneurysms did not change except for 1 patient in whom the aneurysm disappeared.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 21, 2011 Category: Neurology Authors: Yoon-Sang Oh, Young-Min Shon, Beum Saeng Kim, A-Hyun Cho Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Safety of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Saccular Intracranial Aneurysms
Conclusions: Intravenous thrombolysis was safe among our patients with acute ischemic stroke and incidental intracranial saccular aneurysm.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 17, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Manoj K. Mittal, Raymond C.S. Seet, Yi Zhang, Robert D. Brown, Alejandro A. Rabinstein Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research