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Specialty: Neurosurgery
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Total 2080 results found since Jan 2013.

Impact of stroke-associated infection on long-term survival: a cohort study
Conclusions SAIs have long-lasting effects on patient survival. This serves to emphasise the importance of immediate access to organised stroke unit care for people with acute stroke, with active physiological monitoring and protocols for early detection and treatment of SAIs.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - February 15, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kwan, J., Pickering, R. M., Kunkel, D., Fitton, C., Jenkinson, D., Perry, V. H., Ashburn, A. M., on behalf of the Stroke Association Rehabilitation Research Centre Tags: Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

The prognosis of acute symptomatic seizures after ischaemic stroke
Conclusions Seizure recurrence following AS after ischaemic stroke may appear as acute clustering. Afterwards, seizures may occur as often with a recurrent stroke as without one within 4.2 years. We recommend the use of antiepileptic agents for up to 4 years if the underlying stroke aetiology cannot be fully treated.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - December 14, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Leung, T., Leung, H., Soo, Y. O. Y., Mok, V. C. T., Wong, K. S. Tags: Epilepsy and seizures, Stroke Source Type: research

Rates and predictors of risk of stroke and its subtypes in diabetes: a prospective observational study
Conclusions Older people with a history of stroke were at highest risk of stroke, but the prognosis and prognostic factors of subtypes were heterogeneous. The results will help clinicians quantify the absolute risk of stroke and its subtypes for typical diabetes patients.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - February 15, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Hankey, G. J., Anderson, N. E., Ting, R.-D., Veillard, A.-S., Romo, M., Wosik, M., Sullivan, D. R., O'Connell, R. L., Hunt, D., Keech, A. C. Tags: Stroke, Hypertension, Ophthalmology, Ischaemic heart disease Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Trends in the incidence of ischaemic stroke in young adults between 1985 and 2011: the Dijon Stroke Registry
Conclusions Multiple factors may account for the increased incidence of ischaemic stroke in people aged <55 years including changes in vascular risk factors, better awareness of the disease and treatment options in the population and among practitioners leading to more frequent referrals for specialised care, and improvements in stroke diagnosis. Stroke prevention must be encouraged even in young adults.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - April 10, 2014 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Bejot, Y., Daubail, B., Jacquin, A., Durier, J., Osseby, G.-V., Rouaud, O., Giroud, M. Tags: Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Stroke in Asia: geographical variations and temporal trends
Asian countries are in various stages of epidemiological transition and therefore exhibit a great diversity in disease patterns. Collectively, they comprise almost two-third of the world's total mortality due to stroke. The purpose of this review is to explore existing epidemiological data on stroke, highlight the temporal trends in stroke epidemiology in various regions of Asia and predict future patterns based on these observations. Our search revealed that there is a lack of good epidemiological data from most Asian countries. Whatever data exist are not comparable due to lack of standardised methodology for ascertainin...
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - November 17, 2014 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Mehndiratta, M. M., Khan, M., Mehndiratta, P., Wasay, M. Tags: Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Stress resilience in male adolescents and subsequent stroke risk: cohort study
Conclusions Stress susceptibility and, therefore, psychosocial stress may be implicated in the aetiology of stroke. This association may be explained, in part, by poorer physical fitness. Effective prevention might focus on behaviour/lifestyle and psychosocial stress.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - November 17, 2014 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Bergh, C., Udumyan, R., Fall, K., Nilsagard, Y., Appelros, P., Montgomery, S. Tags: Open access, Stroke, Hypertension Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Long-term prognosis of aphasia after stroke
Conclusions The outcome of aphasia at 1 year after stroke can be predicted in the first week by the phonology score, the Barthel Index score, age, educational level and stroke subtype, with phonology being the strongest predictor.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - February 15, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: El Hachioui, H., Lingsma, H. F., van de Sandt-Koenderman, M. W. M. E., Dippel, D. W. J., Koudstaal, P. J., Visch-Brink, E. G. Tags: Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Preadmission use of ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers and short-term mortality after stroke
Conclusions Current use of ACE-Is/ARBs was associated with reduced 30-day mortality among patients with ischaemic stroke. We found no association among patients with ICH or SAH.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - June 12, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Sundboll, J., Schmidt, M., Horvath-Puho, E., Christiansen, C., Pedersen, L., Botker, H., Sorensen, H. Tags: Drugs: CNS (not psychiatric), Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Endovascular treatment beyond 24 hours from the onset of acute ischemic stroke: the Italian Registry of Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Stroke (IRETAS)
Conclusions These findings suggest that, in a real world setting, very late endovascular therapy is feasible in appropriately selected patients.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - November 14, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Casetta, I., Fainardi, E., Pracucci, G., Saia, V., Vallone, S., Zini, A., Bergui, M., Cerrato, P., Nappini, S., Nencini, P., Gasparotti, R., Saletti, A., Causin, F., Romano, D., Burdi, N., Giorgianni, A., Mangiafico, S., Toni, D., The Italian Registry of Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Severity of leukoaraiosis, leptomeningeal collaterals, and clinical outcomes after intra-arterial therapy in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Conclusions Severity of LA is linked to poor collateral grade in AIS patients undergoing IAT for PAO; however, greater LAv appears not to be a contraindication for acute intervention.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - April 13, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Giurgiutiu, D.-V., Yoo, A. J., Fitzpatrick, K., Chaudhry, Z., Leslie-Mazwi, T., Schwamm, L. H., Rost, N. S. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Diagnostic delays in paediatric stroke
Conclusions The diagnosis of AIS in children is delayed at every stage of the pathway but most profoundly when the first neuroimaging is CT scanning, which is non-diagnostic. MRI should be the initial imaging modality of choice in any suspected case of childhood AIS.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - July 14, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Mallick, A. A., Ganesan, V., Kirkham, F. J., Fallon, P., Hedderly, T., McShane, T., Parker, A. P., Wassmer, E., Wraige, E., Amin, S., Edwards, H. B., O'Callaghan, F. J. Tags: Coma and raised intracranial pressure, Stroke, Radiology, Radiology (diagnostics) Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Differential effect of mechanical thrombectomy and intravenous thrombolysis in atrial fibrillation associated stroke
Conclusions In patients treated with MT, comorbid AF is associated with faster procedural time, fewer passes, and increased rates of first pass success without increased risk of intracranial hemorrhage or worse functional outcomes. These results are in contrast to the increased hemorrhage rates and worse functional outcomes observed in AF associated stroke treated with supportive care and or IVT. These data suggest that MT negates the AF penalty in ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - September 15, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Akbik, F., Alawieh, A., Cawley, C. M., Howard, B. M., Tong, F. C., Nahab, F., Saad, H., Dimisko, L., Mustroph, C., Samuels, O. B., Pradilla, G., Maier, I., Goyal, N., Starke, R. M., Rai, A., Fargen, K. M., Psychogios, M. N., Jabbour, P., De Leacy, R., Gil Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Thromboelastography predicts dual antiplatelet therapy-related hemorrhage in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Conclusions Monitoring changes of TEG parameters helps to guide personalized DAPT for patients with ischemic stroke. A 30–82.3% range of ADP% is recommended for DAPT treatment.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - June 16, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: He, D., Guo, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhao, J., Wu, L., Yu, Z., Qu, W., Luo, X. Tags: Open access, Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Correlation between cerebral blood volume values and outcomes in endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke
Conclusions We found that cortical CBV loss is predictive of poor clinical outcomes, whereas basal ganglia CBV loss is predictive of hemorrhagic transformation but without translation into poor clinical outcomes. Our study findings support published results of baseline preintervention CBV as a predictor of outcomes in patients undergoing intra-arterial stroke therapies.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - September 13, 2015 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Mokin, M., Morr, S., Fanous, A. A., Shallwani, H., Natarajan, S. K., Levy, E. I., Snyder, K. V., Siddiqui, A. H. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

The Dotter method revisited: early experience with a novel method of rapid internal carotid artery revascularization in the setting of acute ischemic stroke
Conclusions The Dotter stroke technique is a feasible and safe alternative to carotid stenting in the setting of acute ischemic stroke and may reduce the risk of hemorrhagic conversion. No re-occlusion occurred during follow-up in patients with post-Dotter stenosis ≤65%.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - March 15, 2016 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Woodward, K., Wegryn, S., Staruk, C., Nyberg, E. M. Tags: Ischemic stroke Source Type: research