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Total 101 results found since Jan 2013.

Stroke Rounds: Migraine Tied to Brain Injury
(MedPage Today) -- Migraine might be a risk factor for subclinical brain infarction in older individuals, a cross-sectional study showed.
Source: MedPage Today Cardiovascular - May 15, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: news

Reply Effects of Habitual Coffee Consumption on Vascular Function
We thank Dr. Siasos and colleagues for pointing out that habitual coffee consumption has been associated with improved endothelial function in elderly inhabitants of Ikaria Island (1). The improvement in endothelial function may in part account for the associations of moderate coffee intake (about 2 to 4 cups daily) with lower risks for coronary heart disease and stroke (2). Indeed, even in the setting of endothelium damage, coffee has the ability to prevent arterial thrombus formation, a benefit that is independent of its caffeine content (3). Recent studies also indicate that moderate daily coffee intake may confer pro...
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions - February 10, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Predictors of Long-Term Recurrent Vascular Events after Ischemic Stroke at Young Age: The Italian Project on Stroke in Young Adults.
CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with IS aged 18 to 45 years, the long-term risk of recurrent thrombotic events is associated with modifiable, age-specific, risk factors. The IPSYS score may serve as a simple tool for risk estimation. PMID: 24508827 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - February 7, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Pezzini A, Grassi M, Lodigiani C, Patella R, Gandolfo C, Zini A, Delodovici ML, Paciaroni M, Del Sette M, Toriello A, Musolino R, Calabrò RS, Bovi P, Adami A, Silvestrelli G, Sessa M, Cavallini A, Marcheselli S, Bonifati DM, Checcarelli N, Tancredi L, Ch Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Darwin and the patent foramen ovale phenotype
I read with great interest the recent review in the International Journal of Cardiology by Leong et al. on issues related to patent foramen ovale (PFO) occlusion. The article reviews the evidences of the link between PFO and cryptogenic stroke, migraine and decompression illness, supporting the concept that this association is based only on observational studies and, thus, it is impossible to draw any cause–effect relationship. Furthermore, no evidence recommends PFO closure in such patients since prospective studies available are questionable from the methodological point of view (e.g. confounding factors, statistics un...
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - January 16, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Michele M. Ciulla Tags: Online Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Diagnostic Accuracy of Transesophageal Echocardiogram for the Detection of Patent Foramen Ovale: A Meta‐Analysis
ConclusionWhile TEE bubble study is considered to be the gold standard modality for diagnosing PFO, some PFOs may still be missed or misdiagnosed. It is important to understand the limitations of TEE and perhaps use other highly sensitive screening tests, such as transcranial doppler (TCD), in conjunction with TEE before scheduling a patient for transcatheter PFO closure.
Source: Echocardiography - December 23, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: M. K. Mojadidi, Nikolay Bogush, Jose Diego Caceres, Pavlos Msaouel, Jonathan Tobis Tags: Original Investigation Source Type: research

Effect of Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale on Post-Procedural Arrhythmias
Atrial arrhythmias after percutaneous patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure, including atrial fibrillation (AF), has been consistently reported in different series suggesting a causal link between mechanical closure of PFO and the new onset of post-procedural arrhythmias (1,2,3). We have systematically assessed the effect of percutaneous PFO closure upon the development of post-procedural arrhythmias in 221 consecutive patients (144 women; mean age 48 ± 13 years) undergoing percutaneous PFO closure. At clinical evaluation, no patient had symptoms indicative or suggestive of arrhythmias. Indications for closure were the prese...
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions - December 16, 2013 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Reply: Effects of Habitual Coffee Consumption on Vascular Function
We thank Dr. Siasos and colleagues for pointing out that habitual coffee consumption has been associated with improved endothelial function in elderly inhabitants of Ikaria Island . The improvement in endothelial function may in part account for the associations of moderate coffee intake (about 2 to 4 cups daily) with lower risks for coronary heart disease and stroke . Indeed, even in the setting of endothelium damage, coffee has the ability to prevent arterial thrombus formation, a benefit that is independent of its caffeine content . Recent studies also indicate that moderate daily coffee intake may confer protection a...
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology - November 1, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: James J. DiNicolantonio, James H. O'Keefe, Carl J. Lavie Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Percutaneous patent foramen ovale occlusion: Current evidence and evolving clinical practice
This article reviews the associations between PFO and the three main implicated pathologies as well as the evidence for PFO closure in the current era.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - September 25, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ming Chern Leong, Anselm Uebing, Michael A. Gatzoulis Tags: Reviews Source Type: research

Effect of Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale on Post-Procedural Arrhythmias
Atrial arrhythmias after percutaneous patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure, including atrial fibrillation (AF), has been consistently reported in different series suggesting a causal link between mechanical closure of PFO and the new onset of post-procedural arrhythmias . We have systematically assessed the effect of percutaneous PFO closure upon the development of post-procedural arrhythmias in 221 consecutive patients (144 women; mean age 48 ± 13 years) undergoing percutaneous PFO closure. At clinical evaluation, no patient had symptoms indicative or suggestive of arrhythmias. Indications for closure were the presence of ...
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology - September 13, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Achille Gaspardone, Arianna Giardina, Maria Iamele, Gaetano Gioffrè, Mauro Polzoni, Filippo Lamberti, Romolo Remoli, Gregory A. Sgueglia, Marco Papa, Cesare Iani Tags: Research Correspondence Source Type: research

Evaluation of blood pressure measurements in first ambulatory neurological consultations: A missed part of the physical examination?
CONCLUSION: Blood pressure registration was frequently omitted from the first neurological consultation, particularly in outpatients who might need it the most. PMID: 23856317 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archivos de Cardiologia de Mexico - July 12, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Vargas-Sánchez A, Chiquete E, López-Corrales GE, Carrillo-Loza K, Núñez-Velasco S, Ramírez-Ochoa S, Ochoa-Guzmán A, Ruiz-Sandoval JL Tags: Arch Cardiol Mex Source Type: research

Migraine with Aura Carries High Stroke Risk (CME/CE)
BOSTON (MedPage Today) -- The risk of stroke in patients who experience migraine with aura is as great as in those with diabetes, morbid obesity, or extreme hypertension, a researcher said here.
Source: MedPage Today Cardiovascular - July 1, 2013 Category: Cardiology Source Type: news