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Total 33 results found since Jan 2013.

Air pollution and headache disorders
Divyani Garg, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Mohammad Wasay, Vasundhara AggarwalAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2022 25(7):35-40 Air pollution, the most prevalent form of pollution worldwide, is associated with a wide range of neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative conditions, stroke, autism, depression, and developmental delay. There is accumulating evidence on the association between air pollution and headache disorders, especially migraine. Many classical and non-classical air pollutants have been associated with headache, including particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Divyani Garg Man Mohan Mehndiratta Mohammad Wasay Vasundhara Aggarwal Source Type: research

The spectrum of Neuro-COVID: A study of a comprehensively investigated large cohort from India
Conclusion: Stroke and encephalopathy constitute the most common neurological manifestations. The absence of preceding COVID-19 symptoms in nearly half the cases is striking. Poor outcome was seen in nearly 50% despite early recognition and management.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - May 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Seena Vengalil Rohan Mahale N Chakradhar Swathi Alluri PR Sagar Navanith VH Ganaraja KR Haripriya Holla Venkappayya Vikram Ajay Asranna Pooja Mailankody Doniparthi V Seshagiri H Manoj Cheerla VN Maturu CR Vaddepally Raghavendra Kenchaiah PR Srijithesh Jay Source Type: research

Emerging role of the ketogenic dietary therapies beyond epilepsy in child neurology
Dipti Kapoor, Divyani Garg, Suvasini SharmaAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2021 24(4):470-480 Ketogenic dietary therapies (KDTs) have been in use for refractory paediatric epilepsy for a century now. Over time, KDTs themselves have undergone various modifications to improve tolerability and clinical feasibility, including the Modified Atkins diet (MAD), medium chain triglyceride (MCT) diet and the low glycaemic index treatment (LGIT). Animal and observational studies indicate numerous benefits of KDTs in paediatric neurological conditions apart from their evident benefits in childhood intractable epilepsy, including...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 20, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Dipti Kapoor Divyani Garg Suvasini Sharma Source Type: research

Riboflavin in Neurological Diseases: A Narrative Review
AbstractRiboflavin is classified as one of the water-soluble B vitamins. It is part of the functional group of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) cofactors and is required for numerous flavoprotein-catalysed reactions. Riboflavin has important antioxidant properties, essential for correct cell functioning. It is required for the conversion of oxidised glutathione to the reduced form and for the mitochondrial respiratory chain as complexes I and II contain flavoprotein reductases and electron transferring flavoproteins. Riboflavin deficiency has been demonstrated to impair the oxidative state ...
Source: Clinical Drug Investigation - April 22, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Depression and quality of life after cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
Conclusion: This is the first Indian study demonstrating depression in patients with CVST and use of SA-SIP to assess quality of life in them. Occurrence of depression in CVST is as high as in arterial strokes.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - August 20, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Aralikatte O Saroja Ninad N Thorat Karkal R Naik Source Type: research

Unusual Symptoms of Coronavirus: What We Know So Far
While most people are familiar with the hallmark symptoms of COVID-19 by now—cough, fever, muscle aches, headaches and difficulty breathing—a new crop of medical conditions are emerging from the more than 4 million confirmed cases of the disease around the world. These include skin rashes, diarrhea, kidney abnormalities and potentially life-threatening blood clots. It’s not unusual for viruses to directly infect and affect different tissues and organs in the body, but it is a bit unusual for a primarily respiratory virus like SARS-CoV-2, which is responsible for COVID-19, to have such a wide-ranging reach...
Source: TIME: Health - May 19, 2020 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Alice Park Tags: Uncategorized COVID-19 Source Type: news

The Challenge of Managing Parkinson ' s Disease Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Divyani Garg, Rajinder K. DhamijaAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2020 23(7):24-27The 2019 novel coronavirus (nCoV) pandemic is rapidly developing across the globe and new information is emerging expeditiously and constantly, particularly in relation to neurological illnesses. Both central and peripheral nervous system involvement has been reported including headache, dizziness, hyposmia/anosmia, taste disturbances, seizures, stroke, alteration of the sensorium, and even acute hemorrhagic necrotizing leukoencephalopathy. Varying degrees of olfactory disturbances may pre-empt the diagnosis of COVID-19. Although no dire...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - April 23, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Divyani Garg Rajinder K. Dhamija Source Type: research

2019-NCoV: What Every Neurologist Should Know ?
Nitika Mahajan, Monika Singla, Balveen Singh, Venkatesh Sajja, Parth Bansal, Birinder Paul, Parveen Goel, Rahul Midha, Rajinder Bansal, Gagandeep SinghAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2020 23(7):28-32The 2019 novel Corona Virus pandemic beginning from Wuhan, China primarily affects the respiratory tract but its has impacted clinical practice across a range of specialities including neurology. We review the bearing of the 2019 NCoV infection on neurological practice. Neurological manifestations are less common than respiratory manifestations, yet conspicuous, affecting nearly over a third of hospitalized individuals. T...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - April 23, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Nitika Mahajan Monika Singla Balveen Singh Venkatesh Sajja Parth Bansal Birinder Paul Parveen Goel Rahul Midha Rajinder Bansal Gagandeep Singh Source Type: research

The challenge of managing parkinson & #39;s disease patients during the COVID-19 pandemic
Divyani Garg, Rajinder K DhamijaAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2020 23(7):24-27 The 2019 novel coronavirus (nCoV) pandemic is rapidly developing across the globe and new information is emerging expeditiously and constantly, particularly in relation to neurological illnesses. Both central and peripheral nervous system involvement has been reported including headache, dizziness, hyposmia/anosmia, taste disturbances, seizures, stroke, alteration of the sensorium, and even acute hemorrhagic necrotizing leukoencephalopathy. Varying degrees of olfactory disturbances may pre-empt the diagnosis of COVID-19. Although no dir...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - April 23, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Divyani Garg Rajinder K Dhamija Source Type: research

Impact of Air Pollution and Seasonal Haze on Neurological Conditions.
CONCLUSION: Air pollution is associated with increased risk of certain common neurological disorders. More specific studies are needed to investigate the impact of seasonal haze on neurological conditions in Southeast Asia. PMID: 32200394 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - December 31, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Rocha II, Narasimhalu K, De Silva DA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Critical appraisal of guidelines for evaluation and certification of specified neurological disabilities
Inder Puri, Govind Singh, Rajendra Kumar Acharya, Divya GoswamiAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2019 22(4):373-376 New disability law called “Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act 2016” has been acted in 2016. The United Nations' Convention for Rights of Persons with Disabilities is the sole of this new act. Of the total 21 categories, three new neurological legal disability categories such as chronic neurological conditions, Parkinson disease (PD), and multiple sclerosis have been notified first time in the new act. The new guidelines have been notified in the year 2018 for eva...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - October 24, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Inder Puri Govind Singh Rajendra Kumar Acharya Divya Goswami Source Type: research

Epidemiological survey of neurological diseases in a tribal population cluster in Gujarat
Conclusion: The prevalence rates of most disorders were found to be lower than those reported elsewhere, but age and sex prevalence patterns were similar to existing research. Challenges in conducting such a study in a remote population are discussed.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - November 2, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Khushnuma A Mansukhani Maria A Barretto Sharmila A Donde Jagruti Wandrekar Advaita Nigudkar Ridhi Nair Source Type: research

Clinical presentation, neuroimaging findings, and predictors of brain parenchymal lesions in cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: A retrospective study
Conclusion: CVST presents in young and more commonly in females. TS was the most common site of venous sinus thrombosis. Female gender, seizures, altered sensorium and focal neurological deficit at presentation, and straight sinus thrombosis were more likely associated with the presence of brain parenchymal lesions.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 4, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Gourav Goyal Abhishek Charan Rambir Singh Source Type: research

Cerebral infarction and cortical subarachnoid hemorrhage preceded vascular contraction in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome patient with hidden breast cancer
We report a case of RCVS with hidden breast cancer in which ischemic stroke and cortical subarachnoid hemorrhage were observed earlier than vasoconstriction, and there were positive autoantibodies.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 4, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Changhyo Yoon Seunguk Jung Source Type: research

Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy: A case of a neurologic disease with a skin-deep diagnosis
We present a 34-year-old woman with history of recurrent migraine headaches and right pontine stroke who presented to our emergency department for intermittent blurry vision and worsening headache.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - August 2, 2018 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research