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Novel nanocarriers for silencing anti-phagocytosis CD47 marker in acute myeloid leukemia cells
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2022 Jun 1;217:112609. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112609. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAcute myeloid leukemia (AML), a malignant disorder of Hematopoietic stem cells, can escape immunosurveillance by over expression of the cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) marker, which functions as an inhibitory signal, suppressing phagocytosis by binding to signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) on macrophages. AML is treated mainly by chemotherapy, which has drastic side effects and poor outcomes for the patients. Most AML patients develop drug resistance, so other methods to treat AML are highly requ...
Source: Colloids and Surfaces - June 6, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Eman M Hassan Shan Zou Source Type: research

Mucus-penetrating PEGylated polysuccinimide-based nanocarrier for intravaginal delivery of siRNA battling sexually transmitted infections.
Abstract Intravaginal delivery of siRNA for prevention of sexually transmitted infections faces obstacles such as the acidic environment and vaginal mucus barrier. To achieve effective protection and delivery of siRNA, we developed a polysuccinimide (PSI)-based nanocarrier (PSI-PEG-API-PMA, PPAP) by conjugating methoxy polyethylene glycol amine (Me-PEG-NH2, Mw 5000), 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole (API), and 1-pyrenemethylamine hydrochloride (PMA) to PSI. PPAP demonstrated a spherical self-assembled nanostructure before and after encapsulation of a model siRNA. Variable electrostatic interaction between API and siRNA ...
Source: Colloids and Surfaces - July 28, 2020 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Currie S, Kim S, Gu X, Ren X, Lin F, Liu S, Yang C, Kim JH, Liu S Tags: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces Source Type: research

Activatable MRI-monitoring gene delivery for the theranostic of renal carcinoma.
In this study, we constructed a PEG-MnO2-OPN siRNA nanocomplex via a modular streptavidin bridge for the theranostic treatment of renal carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. This strategy of utilizing PEG-MnO2 nanosheets for OPN siRNA delivery showed effective tumor growth inhibition of 786-O tumor-bearing mice, and such a process could be monitored by the activated T1-weight MRI, illustrating the promising potential of PEG-MnO2 nanosheets for the fabrication of an MRI-based theranostic system. PMID: 31734089 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Colloids and Surfaces - November 7, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Shi M, Wang S, Zheng S, Hou P, Dong L, He M, Wu C, Zhang X, Zuo F, Xu K, Li J Tags: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces Source Type: research

A comprehensive mathematical model of drug release kinetics from nano-liposomes, derived from optimization studies of cationic PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin formulations for drug-gene delivery.
In conclusion, we have established a predictive mathematical model for the fine-tuning of controlled drug release from liposomal formulations, while creating functional drug-delivery liposomes with potential for siRNA co-delivery to increase specificity and efficacy. [Formula: see text]. PMID: 28376641 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine and Biotechnology - April 6, 2017 Category: Biotechnology Tags: Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol Source Type: research

Preparation and evaluation of a non-viral gene vector for SiRNA: Multifunctional envelope-type nano device.
Authors: Zhang Y, Wei H, Xu L, Yan G, Ma C, Yu M, Wei C, Sun Y Abstract We prepared and evaluated a multifunctional envelope-type nano device (MEND) as a liver-targeting and long-circulation carrier for SiRNA. The polymer GA-PEG-Pp-DOPE was synthesized by modifying polyethylene glycol (PEG) with glycyrrhetinic acid (GA), peptide (Pp), and dioleoyl phosphoethanolamine (DOPE). The Pp is a substrate of matrix metalloproteinase 2. MEND was prepared with GA-PEG-Pp-DOPE and cationic phospholipids by the filming-rehydration method, and the orthogonal test was applied to optimize the prescription. The results of the biolog...
Source: Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine and Biotechnology - December 12, 2015 Category: Biotechnology Tags: Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol Source Type: research

Evaluation of the physicochemical properties and the biocompatibility of polyethylene glycol-conjugated gold nanoparticles: A formulation strategy for siRNA delivery.
Abstract The potential of RNA interference (RNAi)-based therapeutics for cancer has received much attention; however, delivery of RNAi effectors, such as small interfering RNA (siRNA), remains an obstacle to clinical translation. Non-viral delivery vectors have been used extensively to enhance siRNA delivery. Recently, the potential of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for transporting drugs, proteins and genetic materials has been demonstrated. Previously, our laboratory synthesised positively charged, surfactant-free AuNPs in water by the reduction of gold (III) chloride (AuCl3) using hydroxylamine hydrochloride (NH2OH...
Source: Colloids and Surfaces - August 24, 2015 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rahme K, Guo J, Holmes JD, O'Driscoll CM Tags: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces Source Type: research