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Nutrition: Iron

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Total 17 results found since Jan 2013.

STAT3 signaling promotes cardiac injury by upregulating NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy and ferroptosis in high-fat-diet fed mice
In this study, we found that oleic acid/palmitic acid (OA/PA) increased the level of ferroptotic events including iron and ROS accumulation, upregulation of PTGS2 mRNA and protein levels, reduced SOD and GSH levels, and significant mitochondrial damage in H9C2 cells, which could be reversed by the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1). Intriguingly, we found that the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine mitigated OA/PA-induced ferritin downregulation, iron overload and ferroptosis. OA/PA increased the protein level of NCOA4. Knockdown of NCOA4 by SiRNA partly reversed the reduction in ferritin, mitigated iron overload...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - March 20, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Mengying Zhu Lulu Peng Shengqi Huo Dewei Peng Junyi Gou Wei Shi Jingwen Tao Tao Jiang Yue Jiang Qian Wang Bingyu Huang Lintong Men Sheng Li Jiagao Lv Li Lin Source Type: research

Nox4-and Tf/TfR-mediated peroxidation and iron overload exacerbate neuronal ferroptosis after intracerebral hemorrhage: Involvement of EAAT3 dysfunction
In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms by which neuronal ferroptosis occurs after ICH and whether the use of corresponding modulators can inhibit neuronal death and improve early outcomes in a rat ICH model. Our findings indicated that Nox4 and TF/TfR were upregulated in the perihematomal tissues of ICH rats. Oxidative stress and iron overload induced by Nox4 and TF/TfR promoted neuronal ferroptosis post-ICH. In contrast, application of Nox4-siRNA and the deferoxamine (DFO) attenuated peroxidation and iron deposition in the hemorrhagic brain, alleviated neuronal ferroptosis, and improved sensorimotor funct...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - February 22, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Jiayu Xie Hongzhu Lv Xuanbei Liu Zhennan Xia Jiangwei Li Enhui Hong Boyun Ding Wenying Zhang Yizhao Chen Source Type: research

Irisin protects against sepsis-associated encephalopathy by suppressing ferroptosis via activation of the Nrf2/GPX4 signal axis
In conclusion, irisin could ameliorate inflammatory microenvironment in SAE by suppressing hippocampus ferroptosis via the Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathway.PMID:35660523 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.05.023
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - June 6, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jin Wang Qian Zhu Yun Wang Jun Peng Liang Shao Xinyi Li Source Type: research

Hydrogen sulfide alleviates particulate matter-induced emphysema and airway inflammation by suppressing ferroptosis
CONCLUSION: This research suggested that H2S alleviated PM-induced emphysema and airway inflammation via restoring redox balance and inhibiting ferroptosis through regulating Nrf2-PPAR-ferritinophagy signaling pathway.PMID:35490984 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.04.014
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - May 1, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Ying Wang Sha Liao Zihan Pan Simin Jiang Jing Fan Siwang Yu Lixiang Xue Jianling Yang Shaohua Ma Tong Liu Jing Zhang Yahong Chen Source Type: research

Elabela alleviates ferroptosis, myocardial remodeling, fibrosis and heart dysfunction in hypertensive mice by modulating the IL-6/STAT3/GPX4 signaling
In conclusion, elabela antagonizes Ang II-mediated promotion of CMVECs ferroptosis, adverse myocardial remodeling, fibrosis and heart dysfunction through modulating the IL-6/STAT3/GPX4 signaling pathway. Targeting elabela-APJ axis serves as a novel strategy for hypertensive heart diseases.PMID:35122997 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.01.020
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - February 5, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Zhenzhou Zhang Jianqiong Tang Jiawei Song Mengshi Xie Ying Liu Zhaojie Dong Xiaoyan Liu Xueting Li Miwen Zhang Yihang Chen Hongyu Shi Jiuchang Zhong Source Type: research

Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase regulates cystine deprivation-induced ferroptosis in head and neck cancer
We examined the role of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) in ferroptosis induction in head and neck cancer (HNC). The effects of cystine deprivation or sulfasalazine treatment and of DLD gene silencing/overexpression were tested on HNC cell lines and mouse tumor xenograft models. These effects were analyzed with regard to cell death, lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial iron production, mitochondrial membrane potential, mRNA/protein expression, and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDH)/succinate/aconitase activities. Cystine deprivation induced ferroptosis via glutaminolysis. Cystine deprivation or impo...
Source: Redox Biology - January 8, 2020 Category: Biology Source Type: research