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Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine

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Total 65 results found since Jan 2013.

Enhancing the therapeutic effect via elimination of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells using Bmi1 siRNA delivered by cationic cisplatin nanocapsules
Publication date: Available online 26 May 2018Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and MedicineAuthor(s): Tan Yang, Yuyuan Chen, Pengxuan Zhao, Huiying Xue, Jia You, Bin Li, Yong Liu, Chuanchuan He, Xiaojuan Zhang, Lingling Fan, Robert J. Lee, Lei Li, Xiang Ma, Chuanrui Xu, Guangya XiangResistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to systemic chemotherapy is partially due to presence of drug-resistant cancer stem cells. Bmi1 protein is essential for survival and proliferation of HCC cancer stem cells (CSCs). Here, we report that Bmi1 siRNA (Bmi1siR) loaded in cationic nanocapsules of cisplatin (NPC) eliminated ste...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - July 5, 2018 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Mesoporous silica nanoparticle delivery of chemically modified siRNA against TWIST1 leads to reduced tumor burden
Publication date: October 2015 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, Volume 11, Issue 7 Author(s): James Finlay, Cai M. Roberts, Juyao Dong, Jeffrey I. Zink, Fuyuhiko Tamanoi, Carlotta A. Glackin Growth and progression of solid tumors depend on the integration of multiple pro-growth and survival signals, including the induction of angiogenesis. TWIST1 is a transcription factor whose reactivation in tumors leads to epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), including increased cancer cell stemness, survival, and invasiveness. Additionally, TWIST1 drives angiogenesis via activation of IL-8 and C...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - August 17, 2015 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Folate-targeted amphiphilic cyclodextrin.siRNA nanoparticles for prostate cancer therapy exhibit PSMA mediated uptake, therapeutic gene silencing in vitro and prolonged circulation in vivo
This study highlights the ability of incorporating a folate ligand into CD.siRNA nanoparticles to allow for targeted delivery of siRNA to prostate cancer cells via the PSMA. Graphical abstract
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - August 27, 2016 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Amelioration of cirrhotic portal hypertension by targeted cyclooxygenase-1 siRNA delivery to liver sinusoidal endothelium with polyethylenimine grafted hyaluronic acid
In this study, hyaluronate-graft-polyethylenimine (HA-PEI) was synthesized for the targeted delivery of COX-1 siRNA to LSECs. Compared to non-targeted PEI, HA-PEI mediated much more efficient siRNA delivery, which resulted in potent targeted gene silencing in LSECs. In vivo, HA-PEI notably increased the accumulation of siRNA along the sinusoidal lining of the liver, inhibited over-activation of the COX-1/TXA2 pathway in LSECs, and successfully reduced portal pressure in cirrhotic mice. These results highlight the potential of HA-PEI complexed siRNA to serve as a LSECs-specific nanomedical system for effective gene therapy ...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - July 13, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Amphiphilic poly( α)glutamate polymeric micelles for systemic administration of siRNA to tumors
Publication date: Available online 7 November 2017 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Adva Krivitsky, Dina Polyak, Anna Scomparin, Shay Eliyahu, Paula Ofek, Galia Tiram, Hagar Kalinski, Sharon Avkin-Nachum, Natàlia Feiner Gracia, Lorenzo Albertazzi, Ronit Satchi-Fainaro RNAi therapeutics carried a great promise to the area of personalized medicine: the ability to target “undruggable” oncogenic pathways. Nevertheless, their efficient tumor targeting via systemic administration had not been resolved yet. Amphiphilic alkylated poly(α)glutamate amine (APA) can serve as a cationic carrie...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - November 7, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Intraperitoneal Nanotherapy for Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Based on siRNA-Mediated Suppression of DJ-1 Protein Combined with a Low Dose of Cisplatin
Publication date: Available online 7 April 2018 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Canan Schumann, Stephanie Chan, Jess A. Millar, Yuliya Bortnyak, Katherine Carey, Alex Fedchyk, Leon Wong, Tetiana Korzun, Abraham S. Moses, Anna Lorenz, Delany Shea, Olena Taratula, Oleh Khalimonchuk, Oleh Taratula Herein, we report an efficient combinatorial therapy for metastatic ovarian cancer based on siRNA-mediated suppression of DJ-1 protein combined with a low dose of cisplatin. DJ-1 protein modulates, either directly or indirectly, different oncogenic pathways that support and promote survival, gro...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - April 8, 2018 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Smart nanoparticles assembled by endogenous molecules for siRNA delivery and Cancer therapy via CD44 and EGFR dual-targeting
Publication date: Available online 21 October 2018Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and MedicineAuthor(s): Yaoyao Liang, Jiahui Peng, Ning Li, Cynthia Yu-Wai-Man, Qian Wang, Yuhong Xu, Hongxia Wang, Aristides D Tagalakis, Zixiu DuAbstractWe developed an anticancer siRNA delivery system (named HLPR) through modular assembly of endogenous molecules. The structure of HLPR was a tightly condensed siRNA-peptide inner core in turn surrounded by the disordered lipid layer and thin HA coating from which the EGFR-targeted amino acid sequences of IVNQPTYGYWHY partially protrude outside of cell surfaces. Both HA and IVNQP...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - October 21, 2018 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Inhibition of hepatitis C virus in mouse models by lipidoid nanoparticle-mediated systemic delivery of siRNA against PRK2
Publication date: Available online 22 March 2016 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Jae-Su Moon, Seung-Hoon Lee, Song-Hee Han, Eun-Jung Kim, Hee Cho, Wooseong Lee, Mi-Kyung Kim, Tae-Eun Kim, Hyun-Ji Park, Jin-Kyu Rhee, Seong-Jun Kim, Seung-Woo Cho, Seung Hyun Han, Jong-Won Oh Host-targeting antivirals have an advantage over direct-acting antivirals in that they have a high genetic barrier to resistance. Here, we describe in vivo anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) efficacy of a potent siRNA targeting the protein kinase C-related kinase 2 (PRK2), which phosphorylates HCV NS5B RNA-d...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - March 21, 2016 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Local delivery of siRNA-loaded calcium phosphate nanoparticles abates pulmonary inflammation
Publication date: Available online 8 August 2017 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Annika Frede, Bernhard Neuhaus, Torben Knuschke, Munisch Wadwa, Sebastian Kollenda, Robert Klopfleisch, Wiebke Hansen, Jan Buer, Dunja Bruder, Matthias Epple, Astrid M. Westendorf The local interference of cytokine signaling mediated by siRNA-loaded nanoparticles might be a promising new therapeutic approach to dampen inflammation during pulmonary diseases. For the local therapeutic treatment of pulmonary inflammation, we produced multi-shell nanoparticles consisting of a calcium phosphate core, coated wit...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - August 9, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Theranostic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticle for magnetic resonance/infrared fluorescence bimodal imaging and efficient siRNA delivery to macrophages and its evaluation in a kidney injury model
Publication date: Available online 24 August 2017 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Chuanxu Yang, Hieu Vu-Quang, Dina Michelle Unnerup Husum, Stine Julie Tingskov, Mads Sloth Vinding, Thomas Nielsen, Ping Song, Niels Chr. Nielsen, Rikke Nørregaard, Jørgen Kjems In this work, a theranostic nanoparticle was developed for multimodal imaging and siRNA delivery. The core of the nanoparticles (NP) was formed by encapsulation of superparamagnetic iron oxides and indocyanine green in a PLGA matrix to serve as a multimodal probe for near-infrared (NIFR) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The ...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - August 24, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Development of a Peptide-Modified siRNA Nanocomplex for Hepatic Stellate Cells
Publication date: Available online 7 September 2017 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Zhen Zhao, Yuanke Li, Akshay Jain, Zhijin Chen, Hao Liu, Wei Jin, Kun Cheng Insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (IGF2R) is overexpressed in activated Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and therefore can be utilized for HSC-specific drug delivery. We recently discovered an IGF2R-specific peptide using a novel biopanning. Here, we adopted biotin-conjugated IGF2R-specific peptide, cholesterol, and vitamin A as the targeting ligands for the neutravidin-based siRNA nanocomplex to deliver PCBP2 siRNA, a potentia...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - September 8, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Enhancing the therapeutic effect via elimination of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells using Bmi1 siRNA delivered by cationic cisplatin Nanocapsules
Publication date: Available online 26 May 2018 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Tan Yang, Yuyuan Chen, Pengxuan Zhao, Huiying Xue, Jia You, Bin Li, Yong Liu, Chuanchuan He, Xiaojuan Zhang, Lingling Fan, Robert J. Lee, Lei Li, Xiang Ma, Chuanrui Xu, Guangya Xiang Resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to systemic chemotherapy is partially due to presence of drug-resistant cancer stem cells. Bmi1 protein is essential for survival and proliferation of HCC cancer stem cells (CSCs). Here, we report that Bmi1 siRNA (Bmi1siR) loaded in cationic nanocapsules of cisplatin (NPC) eliminated ...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - May 27, 2018 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Liposome-polyethylenimine complexes (DPPC-PEI lipopolyplexes) for therapeutic siRNA delivery in vivo
Publication date: Available online 20 August 2016 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): Alexander Ewe, Omkar Panchal, Shashank Reddy Pinnapireddy, Udo Bakowsky, Susanne Przybylski, Achim Temme, Achim Aigner Therapeutic applications of RNA interference (RNAi) require efficient siRNA delivery strategies in vivo. Combining lipid-based carriers with polymeric nanoparticles offers the favourable properties of both systems. This is the first study to explore polyethylenimine-based lipopolyplexes comprising a low-molecular weight PEI and the phospholipid DPPC for therapeutic siRNA use. Lipopolyplex...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - August 20, 2016 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research

Combinatorial treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis using nanoparticles with prostaglandin E and siRNA(s)
Publication date: Available online 19 April 2017 Source:Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine Author(s): O.B. Garbuzenko, V. Ivanova, V. Kholodovych, D.C. Reimer, K.R. Reuhl, E. Yurkow, D. Adler, T. Minko Inhalation delivery of prostaglandin E (PGE2) in combination with selected siRNA(s) was proposed for the efficient treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) were used as a delivery system for PGE2 with and without siRNAs targeted to MMP3, CCL12, and HIF1Alpha mRNAs. The model of IPF was developed in SKH1 mice by intratracheal administration of bleomycin at a dose o...
Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine - April 19, 2017 Category: Nanotechnology Source Type: research