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Specialty: Biochemistry
Drug: Ketoconazole

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UV increases skin-derived 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 production, leading to MMP-1 expression by altering the balance of vitamin D and cholesterol synthesis from 7-dehydrocholesterol
Publication date: Available online 27 August 2019Source: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyAuthor(s): Mi Hee Shin, Yuri Lee, Min-Kyoung Kim, Dong Hun Lee, Jin Ho ChungAbstractThe skin is a unique site in the human body that has the capacity to synthesize the active form of vitamin D, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1α,25(OH)2D3), from 7-dehydrocholesterol (7DHC) upon UV irradiation. Keratinocytes express both 25-hydroxylase (CYP27A1 and CYP2R1) and 1α-hydroxylase (CYP27B1), critical enzymes involved in active vitamin D synthesis. Here, we investigated the effect of skin-derived 1α,25(OH)2D3, synthesiz...
Source: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology - August 28, 2019 Category: Biochemistry Source Type: research