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Drug: Magnesium
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Total 8469 results found since Jan 2013.
Regulation of Chromatin Assembly and Cell Transformation by Formaldehyde Exposure in Human Cells
Conclusions:
We propose that the inhibition of chromatin assembly represents a novel mechanism of cell transformation induced by the environmental and occupational chemical carcinogen FA. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1275
Received: 25 October 2016
Revised: 19 May 2017
Accepted: 23 May 2017
Published: 21 September 2017
Address correspondence to C. Jin, Dept. of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, 57 Old Forge Rd., Tuxedo Park, NY 10987 USA. Telephone: (845) 731-3602. Email: Chunyuan.jin@nyumc.org
*Current affiliation: Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
†Current affiliatio...
Source: EHP Research - September 21, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Daniil Lyalko Tags: Research Source Type: research
CCN1/Cyr61-PI3K/AKT signaling promotes retinal neovascularization in oxygen-induced retinopathy.
Abstract
Retinal neovascularization (RNV) is a characteristic pathological finding of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Cysteine-rich 61 [Cyr61, also known as CCN family member 1 (CCN1)] has been reported to mediate angiogenesis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms of CCN1/Cyr61-phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling in ROP. The contribution of CCN1 to human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) proliferation and apoptosis under hypoxic conditions was determined using a cell counting kit‑8 (CCK-8) and Annexin V/propidium iodide (PI) staining, respectively, as well as...
Source: International Journal of Molecular Medicine - October 12, 2015 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Di Y, Zhang Y, Nie Q, Chen X Tags: Int J Mol Med Source Type: research
Structure Prediction of Nanoclusters; a Direct or a Pre-screened Search on the DFT Energy Landscape?
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2014, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/C4CP01825G, PaperMatthew R Farrow, Yee Chow, Scott Marcus WoodleyThe atomic structure of inorganic nanoclusters obtained via a search for low lying minima on energy landscapes, or hypersurfaces, is reported for inorganic binary compounds: zinc oxide (ZnO)n, magnesium oxide...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - July 3, 2014 Category: Chemistry Authors: Matthew R Farrow Source Type: research
Serum biochemical, blood gas and antioxidant status in search and rescue dogs before and after simulated fieldwork
Publication date: Available online 6 July 2015 Source:The Veterinary Journal Author(s): J.W. Spoo , D.L. Zoran , R.L. Downey , K. Bischoff , J.J. Wakshlag The aim of the study was to assess the physiological and antioxidant status before and after a 4 h search and rescue field exercise, with handlers, under warm-weather conditions performing activities compared to a control group of similarly trained dogs at rest. Serum chemistry demonstrated a decrease in serum sodium (Na) and potassium (K) in both exercising and control groups, however only Na was decreased significantly (P < 0.05) after exercise and hematocrits...
Source: The Veterinary Journal - July 7, 2015 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research
Citrate salts for preventing and treating calcium containing kidney stones in adults.
CONCLUSIONS: Citrate salts prevent new stone formation and reduce further stone growth in patients with residual stones that predominantly contain oxalate. The quality of reported literature remains moderate to poor; hence a well-designed statistically powered multi-centre RCT is needed in order to answer relevant questions concerning the efficacy of citrate salts.
PMID: 26439475 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - October 6, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Phillips R, Hanchanale VS, Myatt A, Somani B, Nabi G, Biyani CS Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research
Optimization of tribological behavior of magnesium metal-metal composite using pattern search and simulated annealing techniques
Publication date: Available online 20 July 2019Source: Materials Today: ProceedingsAuthor(s): S. Sathish, V. Anandakrishnan, Manoj GuptaAbstractMagnesium based metal-metal composite was synthesized through the disintegrated melt deposition technique with the inclusion of aluminium and titanium powders. To examine the metallurgical features of the metal-metal composite the samples of the produced composite was subjected to x-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy analysis. To study the tribology of the metal-metal composite, pins of composites were subjected to dry sliding wear test as per standards and t...
Source: Materials Today: Proceedings - July 21, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research
Intravenous and nebulized magnesium sulfate for treating acute asthma in adults and children: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The use of intravenous magnesium sulfate, in addition to β2-agonists and systemic steroids, in the treatment of acute asthma appears to produce benefits with respect to improve pulmonary function and reduce the number of hospital admissions for children, and only improve pulmonary function for adults. However, the use of nebulized magnesium sulfate just appears to produce benefits for adults.
Source: Respiratory Medicine CME - January 7, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Zhilei Shan, Ying Rong, Wei Yang, Di Wang, Ping Yao, Jungang Xie, Liegang Liu Tags: Review Articles Source Type: research
A comparison of the in vitro cyto- and neurotoxicity of brominated and halogen-free flame retardants: prioritization in search for safe(r) alternatives.
Abstract
Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are abundant persistent organic pollutants with well-studied toxicity. The toxicological and ecological concerns associated with BFRs argue for replacement by safe(r) alternatives. Though previous research identified the nervous system as a sensitive target organ for BFRs, the (neuro) toxic potential of alternative halogen-free flame retardants (HFFRs) is largely unknown. We therefore investigated the in vitro (neuro) toxicity of 13 HFFRs and three BFRs in dopaminergic pheochromocytoma (PC12) and neuroblastoma (B35) cells by assessing several cytotoxic and neurotoxic end...
Source: Archives of Toxicology - January 7, 2014 Category: Toxicology Authors: Hendriks HS, Meijer M, Muilwijk M, van den Berg M, Westerink RH Tags: Arch Toxicol Source Type: research
Search and Rescue Response to a Large-Scale Rockfall Disaster
Conclusions The risk for personnel involved in mountain SAR operations is rarely reported and not easily investigated or quantified. This case exemplifies the importance of a multiskilled team and additional considerations for prehospital management during natural hazard events. Safety plans should include compulsory protective measures and medical monitoring of personnel.
Source: Wilderness and Environmental Medicine - November 6, 2014 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research
Polarization of THP-1-Derived Macrophage by Magnesium and MAGT1 Inhibition in Wound Healing
Conclusion Mg2+ can help to end the delay in wound healing caused by persistent inflammation in the early stages.PMID:37564721 | PMC:PMC10411119 | DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1770114
Source: Archives of Plastic Surgery - August 11, 2023 Category: Cosmetic Surgery Authors: Mun Ho Oh JaeHyuk Jang Jong Hun Lee Source Type: research
