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Total 26226 results found since Jan 2013.

Knowledge and behaviours associated with HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in blood donors in Italy
CONCLUSION: A more comprehensive and updated information on various STIs, transmission modes and safe sex should be provided to blood donors, not only to prevent the spread of these infections but also to avoid unjustified discrimination.PMID:37712234 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_02
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Vincenza Regine Lucia Pugliese Alice Simonetti Francesco Marchionni Gianpietro Briola Vincenzo Saturni Barbara Suligoi Source Type: research

Vaccination against human papilloma virus in a Northeastern Italian area
CONCLUSIONS: In this area, efforts must be done to catch-up with doses missed during the pandemic and to overcome differences among different sub-areas.PMID:37712241 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_09
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Francesca Valent Laura Deroma Giulia Degani Source Type: research

Smoking intensity changes during the COVID-19 pandemic waves in a cohort of smokers in Italy
CONCLUSIONS: After 2 years of pandemic, cigarettes/day have not yet returned to the pre-pandemic levels, mainly due to socio-demographic factors, but also to nicotine addiction, that tends to stabilize consumption.PMID:37712240 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_08
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Giulia Carreras Filippo Monti Alessandra Lugo Silvano Gallus Chiara Stival Sabrina Molinaro Sonia Cerrai Anna Odone Luisa Mastrobattista Claudia Mortali Giuseppe Gorini “LOST IN TOSCANA” Study Investigators Source Type: research

Compliance with hand-hygiene guidelines among healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study at the Umberto I teaching hospital of Rome, Italy
CONCLUSION: Overall, we observed reasonable compliance levels, but it is important to increase adherence to HH practice and monitor any behaviour change.PMID:37712238 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_06
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Martina Antinozzi Mariateresa Ceparano Vincenzo Cammalleri Valentina Baccolini Daniela Tufi Maria De Giusti Paolo Villari Carolina Marzuillo Source Type: research

Culture, religion and gender: considerations in facing migration related health inequalities in Italy
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2023 Jul-Sep;59(3):199-203. doi: 10.4415/ANN_23_03_05.ABSTRACTThe presence in Italy of a significant foreign population (5-6 million including both formally residents and not officially registered ones) introduces significant transformations in the Italian demography with important challenges on ensuring fundamental rights including work, education and above all, health. Access to healthcare. Issues common to the entire migrant population concern the difficulty of accessing the health system of the host country due to the lack of knowledge of its rules and its functioning, the linguistic and cultural ...
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Claudio Giovannini Leuconoe Grazia Sisti Raffaella Michieli Maria Augusta Angelucci Walter Ricciardi Walter Malorni Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome in patients dying with COVID-19 in Italy: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Although the mechanism of GBS onset is still unclear in COVID-19, fatal cases may be more frequent than other virus-related GBS, so that strictly monitoring in high-risk patients could dramatically decrease the mortality of GBS.PMID:37712236 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_04
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Elisa Colaizzo Maria Puopolo Dorina Tiple Luana Vaianella Nicola Vanacore Alberto Milanese Luigi Palmieri Cinzia Lo Noce Marco Canevelli Alessia Perna Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health COVID-19 Mortality Group Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Knowledge and behaviours associated with HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections in blood donors in Italy
CONCLUSION: A more comprehensive and updated information on various STIs, transmission modes and safe sex should be provided to blood donors, not only to prevent the spread of these infections but also to avoid unjustified discrimination.PMID:37712234 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_02
Source: Ann Ist Super Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Vincenza Regine Lucia Pugliese Alice Simonetti Francesco Marchionni Gianpietro Briola Vincenzo Saturni Barbara Suligoi Source Type: research

Body image impact on quality of life and adolescents' binge eating: the indirect role of body image coping strategies
CONCLUSIONS: The body image impact on quality of life can be alternatively protective-when adaptive coping is solicited, and maladaptive strategies are reduced-or a risk factor, which may increase binge eating by soliciting appearance fixing.LEVEL III: Evidence obtained from cohort or case-control analytic studies.PMID:37707679 | DOI:10.1007/s40519-023-01607-7
Source: Eating and weight disorders : EWD - September 14, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Dora Bianchi Anthony Schinelli Laura Maria Fatta Antonia Lonigro Fabio Lucidi Fiorenzo Laghi Source Type: research

Preliminary results on an autochthonous dengue outbreak in Lombardy Region, Italy, August 2023
Euro Surveill. 2023 Sep;28(37). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.37.2300471.ABSTRACTIn August 2023, six locally acquired dengue virus 1 infections were detected in Lodi province, Lombardy Region, in northern Italy, where the vector Aedes albopictus is present. Four cases were hospitalised, none died. The viruses clustered with Peruvian and Brazilian strains collected between 2021 and 2023. This preliminary report highlights the importance of continued integrated surveillance of imported vector-borne virus infections and the potential for tropical disease outbreaks in highly populated regions of northern Italy where compet...
Source: Euro Surveill - September 14, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Irene Cassaniti Guglielmo Ferrari Sabrina Senatore Eva Rossetti Francesco Defilippo Manuel Maffeo Luigi Vezzosi Giulia Campanini Antonella Sarasini Stefania Paolucci Antonio Piralla Davide Lelli Ana Moreno Maira Bonini Marcello Tirani Lorenzo Cerutti Stef Source Type: research

Navigating carbon emissions in G-7 economies: a quantile regression analysis of environmental-economic interplay
This study employs panel data from 1990 to 2020 for the G-7 countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the USA) and employs the examination of heterogeneous slope coefficients and cross-sectional dependence tests as preliminary steps before conducting cointegration analysis and second-generation unit-root tests. This study employs the method of movement quantile regression (MMQR) to analyze long-run and short-run relationships. The findings from the MMQR model indicate that economic growth and imports have a negative impact on consumption-based CO2 (CCO2) emissions, which worsens at higher quantiles. On ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 14, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bowen Luo Arshad Ahmad Khan Xiaoming Wu Hongxia Li Source Type: research

The Association of Spirituality with Anxiety and Depression in Stroke Survivor-Caregiver Dyads: An Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the importance of studying spirituality in the population with stroke. Spirituality seems to play an important protective role in both stroke survivors' and caregivers' depression but not in anxiety.PMID:37707977 | DOI:10.1097/JCN.0000000000000798
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - September 14, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Tatiana Bolgeo Maddalena De Maria Ercole Vellone Rossella Ambrosca Silvio Simeone Rosaria Alvaro Gianluca Pucciarelli Source Type: research

Untargeted cannabinomics reveals the chemical differentiation of industrial hemp based on the cultivar and the geographical field location
Anal Chim Acta. 2023 Oct 16;1278:341716. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341716. Epub 2023 Aug 22.ABSTRACTCannabis sativa has long been harvested for industrial applications related to its fibers. Industrial hemp cultivars, a botanical class of Cannabis sativa with a low expression of intoxicating Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) have been selected for these purposes and scarcely investigated in terms of their content in bioactive compounds. Following the global relaxation in the market of industrial hemp-derived products, research in industrial hemp for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical purposes has surged. In this context, meta...
Source: Analytica Chimica Acta - September 14, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Andrea Cerrato Alessandra Biancolillo Giuseppe Cannazza Chiara Cavaliere Cinzia Citti Aldo Lagan à Federico Marini Massimo Montanari Carmela Maria Montone Roberta Paris Nino Virz ì Anna Laura Capriotti Source Type: research

Promoting the systematic use of real-world data and real-world evidence for digital health technologies across Europe: a consensus framework
Health Econ Policy Law. 2023 Sep 14:1-16. doi: 10.1017/S1744133123000208. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite the acceleration in the use of digital health technologies across different aspects of the healthcare system, the full potential of real-world data (RWD) and real-world evidence (RWE) arising from the technologies is not being utilised in decision-making. We examine current national efforts and future opportunities to systematically use RWD and RWE in decision-making in five countries (Estonia, Finland, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom), and then develop a framework for promotion of the systematic use of RWD...
Source: Health Economics, Policy, and Law - September 14, 2023 Category: Health Management Authors: Divya Srivastava Cornelia Henschke Lotta Virtanen Eno-Martin Lotman Rocco Friebel Vittoria Ardito Francesco Petracca Source Type: research