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Effects of COVID-19 on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes and Access to Antenatal and Postnatal Care, Malawi
Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Aug 28;29(10). doi: 10.3201/eid2910.230003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe used national facility-level data from all government hospitals in Malawi to examine the effects of the second and third COVID-19 waves on maternal and neonatal outcomes and access to care during September 6, 2020-October 31, 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic affected maternal and neonatal health not only through direct infections but also through disruption of the health system, which could have wider indirect effects on critical maternal and neonatal outcomes. In an interrupted time series analysis, we noted a cumulative 15.4% r...
Source: Emerging Infectious Diseases - August 28, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Leonard Mndala Chikondi Chapuma Jennifer Riches Luis Gadama Fannie Kachale Rosemary Bilesi Malangizo Mbewe Andrew Likaka Moses Kumwenda Regina Makuluni Bertha Maseko Chifundo Ndamala Annie Kuyere Laura Munthali Deborah Phiri Edward J M Monk Marc Y R Henri Source Type: research
Reprocessing and reuse of dialyzers: A technological solution for balancing cost and quality in lower and middle-income countries
Int J Artif Organs. 2023 Aug 28:3913988231194421. doi: 10.1177/03913988231194421. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHemodialysis is the commonest kidney replacement therapy (KRT) globally and rapidly growing in developing countries, while in developed countries it is reaching a plateau. The penetration of hemodialysis (HD) varies widely among countries and is largely influenced by socioeconomics, healthcare financing, particularly by government, local infrastructure, healthcare workforce, health system characteristics, and affordability of the population. Biomedical equipment, consumables, disposables, and labor are major cost...
Source: The International Journal of Artificial Organs - August 28, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Suresh Sankarasubbaiyan Kamal D Shah Vikram Vuppula Vivekanand Jha Source Type: research
Effects of COVID-19 on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes and Access to Antenatal and Postnatal Care, Malawi
Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Aug 28;29(10). doi: 10.3201/eid2910.230003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe used national facility-level data from all government hospitals in Malawi to examine the effects of the second and third COVID-19 waves on maternal and neonatal outcomes and access to care during September 6, 2020-October 31, 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic affected maternal and neonatal health not only through direct infections but also through disruption of the health system, which could have wider indirect effects on critical maternal and neonatal outcomes. In an interrupted time series analysis, we noted a cumulative 15.4% r...
Source: Emerging Infectious Diseases - August 28, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Leonard Mndala Chikondi Chapuma Jennifer Riches Luis Gadama Fannie Kachale Rosemary Bilesi Malangizo Mbewe Andrew Likaka Moses Kumwenda Regina Makuluni Bertha Maseko Chifundo Ndamala Annie Kuyere Laura Munthali Deborah Phiri Edward J M Monk Marc Y R Henri Source Type: research
Astrophysicist Avi Loeb: ‘UFOs should be the subject of mainstream inquiry. Science must bring clarity’
The Harvard scientist on his search for alien technology, academic jealousy and why we must fund space explorationAbraham Loeb, known as Avi, is a professor of astrophysics at Harvard University and he has done the unthinkable. He has repeatedly been willing to contemplate the existence of nonhuman technology and how it may explain certain perplexing astronomical observations that mainstream science struggles with. Loeb, 61, is the author ofInterstellar: The Search for Extraterrestrial Life and Our Future Beyond Earth, a follow-up to hisNew York Times bestsellerExtraterrestrial: The First Sign of Intelligent Life Beyond Ea...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - August 26, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Stuart Clark Tags: UFOs Science Technology Astronomy Physics Space US news Harvard University House of Representatives Source Type: news
Does the digital economy matter for higher education? The role of ICT and green innovations in top polluted economies
This study considers the determinants of higher education (HE): economic growth, information and communication technology, green innovation, government expenditure, and carbon emission. The study employs FMOLS, DOLS, and MMQR tests to check the results of variables in this study. Economic growth, information and communication technology, green innovation, and government expenditure significantly impact higher education in this model. However, carbon emission has a negative impact on higher education. Moreover, the moderate effect of green innovation on information and communication technology, government expenditure, and c...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 25, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shan Huang Jingwen Zhang Source Type: research
A deep-SIQRV epidemic model for COVID-19 to access the impact of prevention and control measures
This article proposes an artificial intelligence(AI) based intelligent prediction model called Deep-SIQRV(Susceptible-Infected-Quarantined-Recovered-Vaccinated) to simulate the spreading of COVID-19. While many models assume that vaccination provides lifetime protection, we focus on the impact of waning immunity caused by the conversion of vaccinated individuals back to susceptible ones. Unlike existing models, which assume that all coronavirus-infected individuals have the same infection rate, the proposed model considers the various infection rates to analyze transmission laws and trends. Next, we consider the influence ...
Source: Computational Biology and Chemistry - August 25, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Aakansha Gupta Rahul Katarya Source Type: research
Unraveling crime scenes strand by strand: the forensic odyssey of Bruce Budowle
Biotechniques. 2023 Aug 25. doi: 10.2144/btn-2023-0069. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBruce Budowle speaks to Ashling Cannon, Journal Development Editor for BioTechniques, about advancements & challenges in forensic science. Budowle completed his doctorate in genetics at Virginia Tech (VA, USA) formally known as Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. He then went on to complete a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (AL, USA) to study genetic risk factors for acute lymphocytic leukemia, diabetes and melanoma. Budowle was early in his career and hadn't spent much time in foren...
Source: BioTechniques - August 25, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Bruce Budowle Source Type: research
A deep-SIQRV epidemic model for COVID-19 to access the impact of prevention and control measures
This article proposes an artificial intelligence(AI) based intelligent prediction model called Deep-SIQRV(Susceptible-Infected-Quarantined-Recovered-Vaccinated) to simulate the spreading of COVID-19. While many models assume that vaccination provides lifetime protection, we focus on the impact of waning immunity caused by the conversion of vaccinated individuals back to susceptible ones. Unlike existing models, which assume that all coronavirus-infected individuals have the same infection rate, the proposed model considers the various infection rates to analyze transmission laws and trends. Next, we consider the influence ...
Source: Computational Biology and Chemistry - August 25, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Aakansha Gupta Rahul Katarya Source Type: research
Does the digital economy matter for higher education? The role of ICT and green innovations in top polluted economies
This study considers the determinants of higher education (HE): economic growth, information and communication technology, green innovation, government expenditure, and carbon emission. The study employs FMOLS, DOLS, and MMQR tests to check the results of variables in this study. Economic growth, information and communication technology, green innovation, and government expenditure significantly impact higher education in this model. However, carbon emission has a negative impact on higher education. Moreover, the moderate effect of green innovation on information and communication technology, government expenditure, and c...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 25, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shan Huang Jingwen Zhang Source Type: research
A deep-SIQRV epidemic model for COVID-19 to access the impact of prevention and control measures
This article proposes an artificial intelligence(AI) based intelligent prediction model called Deep-SIQRV(Susceptible-Infected-Quarantined-Recovered-Vaccinated) to simulate the spreading of COVID-19. While many models assume that vaccination provides lifetime protection, we focus on the impact of waning immunity caused by the conversion of vaccinated individuals back to susceptible ones. Unlike existing models, which assume that all coronavirus-infected individuals have the same infection rate, the proposed model considers the various infection rates to analyze transmission laws and trends. Next, we consider the influence ...
Source: Computational Biology and Chemistry - August 25, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Aakansha Gupta Rahul Katarya Source Type: research
Unraveling crime scenes strand by strand: the forensic odyssey of Bruce Budowle
Biotechniques. 2023 Aug 25. doi: 10.2144/btn-2023-0069. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBruce Budowle speaks to Ashling Cannon, Journal Development Editor for BioTechniques, about advancements & challenges in forensic science. Budowle completed his doctorate in genetics at Virginia Tech (VA, USA) formally known as Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. He then went on to complete a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (AL, USA) to study genetic risk factors for acute lymphocytic leukemia, diabetes and melanoma. Budowle was early in his career and hadn't spent much time in foren...
Source: BioTechniques - August 25, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Bruce Budowle Source Type: research
A deep-SIQRV epidemic model for COVID-19 to access the impact of prevention and control measures
This article proposes an artificial intelligence(AI) based intelligent prediction model called Deep-SIQRV(Susceptible-Infected-Quarantined-Recovered-Vaccinated) to simulate the spreading of COVID-19. While many models assume that vaccination provides lifetime protection, we focus on the impact of waning immunity caused by the conversion of vaccinated individuals back to susceptible ones. Unlike existing models, which assume that all coronavirus-infected individuals have the same infection rate, the proposed model considers the various infection rates to analyze transmission laws and trends. Next, we consider the influence ...
Source: Computational Biology and Chemistry - August 25, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Aakansha Gupta Rahul Katarya Source Type: research
Unraveling crime scenes strand by strand: the forensic odyssey of Bruce Budowle
Biotechniques. 2023 Aug 25. doi: 10.2144/btn-2023-0069. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBruce Budowle speaks to Ashling Cannon, Journal Development Editor for BioTechniques, about advancements & challenges in forensic science. Budowle completed his doctorate in genetics at Virginia Tech (VA, USA) formally known as Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. He then went on to complete a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (AL, USA) to study genetic risk factors for acute lymphocytic leukemia, diabetes and melanoma. Budowle was early in his career and hadn't spent much time in foren...
Source: BioTechniques - August 25, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Bruce Budowle Source Type: research
Growing Feminization of Migration in Cuba Poses New Challenges
By Luis BrizuelaHAVANA, Aug 25 2023 (IPS) Emigrating from Cuba was an agonizing decision for Ana Iraida. She left behind family and friends; in her backpack she carried many hopes, but also the fear of facing dangers on the journey to the United States.
“My salary and that of my second job, as an editor, were insufficient. I wanted to prosper and help my parents. Nor did I want to have a child in a country where it is an ordeal to buy everything from disposable diapers to soap, not to mention food,” the 33-year-old philologist who, like the others interviewed for this story, asked to withhold her last name, tol...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - August 25, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Luis Brizuela Tags: Development & Aid Economy & Trade Editors' Choice Featured Financial Crisis Gender Headlines Health Human Rights Humanitarian Emergencies Latin America & the Caribbean Migration & Refugees Population Poverty & SDGs Regional Cat Source Type: news
