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Therapy: Speech Therapy
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Total 8895 results found since Jan 2013.
The Influence of Hearing Loss on the Pupil Response to Degraded Speech
CONCLUSIONS: Hearing loss is associated with a smaller pupil response and steeper decline in baseline pupil size during the perception of degraded speech. This suggests difficulties of the HH participants to sustain their effort investment and performance across the test session.PMID:37699194 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00093
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 12, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Adriana A Zekveld Hidde Pielage Niek J Versfeld Sophia E Kramer Source Type: research
Speech-Language Pathologists' Perceptions of Language and Literacy Instruction for Pre-K Children With Developmental Language Disorder
CONCLUSIONS: SLPs identified several instructional practices inclusive pre-K teachers could be taught to use during professional development programs to support the emergent literacy development of children with DLD. They also discussed the need for ongoing collaboration between SLPs, caregivers, and teachers to maximize children's early language and literacy experiences. Future research should explore the impact of partnerships with caregivers and teachers on children's language and literacy outcomes.PMID:37699196 | DOI:10.1044/2023_LSHSS-23-00002
Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools - September 12, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Danika L Pfeiffer Julie Feuerstein Rebecca J Landa Source Type: research
Continua of Support: A New Direction in the Identity-First/People-First Language Debate
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2023 Sep 12:1-3. doi: 10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00147. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis letter expresses the opinion that identity-first language and perspectives in care are essential. It argues that all individuals' support needs should be conceptualized along continua. One such continua is support for communication. It suggests that decisions to receive supports should be left to the individual and, when necessary, invested others who can share potential benefits and costs of support/no-support decisions. Dialogue on this important issue is recommended.PMID:37699168 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00147
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 12, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Billy T Ogletree Source Type: research
Word Repetition Paired With Startling Stimuli Decreases Aphasia and Apraxia Severity in Severe-to-Moderate Stroke: A Stratified, Single-Blind, Randomized, Phase 1 Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: This study is the first to evaluate the impact of training with startling acoustic stimuli on clinical measures of aphasia and AOS. Our findings suggest START can enhance both nontrained speech production and receptive speech tasks in moderate/severe aphasia, possibly by reducing poststroke cortical inhibition. Our findings should be considered carefully, as our limitations include small effect sizes, within-group variability, and low completion rates for quality-of-life assessments and follow-up visits. Future studies should explore a mechanism of action, conduct larger and longer Phase 2 clinical trials, and...
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 12, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Zoe Swann Nathan Tesman Corianne Rogalsky Claire F Honeycutt Source Type: research
Internal Cognitive Load Differentially Influences Acoustic and Lexical Context Effects in Speech Perception: Evidence From a Population With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
CONCLUSION: These findings confirm that cognitive load impacts the use of high-level but not low-level context information in speech and imply that speech recognition deficits in ADHD likely arise due to impaired higher order cognitive processes.PMID:37696049 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00188
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Hadeer Derawi Eva Reinisch Yafit Gabay Source Type: research
Order Affects Clear and Loud Speech Response
CONCLUSIONS: These findings may suggest that producing a higher effort style leads to carry-over effects in subsequent styles. Future research should investigate factors that moderate the degree of order effects for both research and clinical purposes. For instance, if generalizable, the compounding carry-over effects may prove advantageous for certain clinical populations.PMID:37696047 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00028
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jason A Whitfield Adam M Fullenkamp Zoe Kriegel Source Type: research
Promoting Simple and Engaging Brain-Computer Interface Designs for Children by Evaluating Contrasting Motion Techniques
CONCLUSION: Study findings provide continued support for the use of animation in BCI-AAC systems for children and highlight differences in neural and attentional processing between complex and simple animation techniques.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24085623.PMID:37696046 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00292
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Kevin M Pitt Zachary J Cole Joshua Zosky Source Type: research
Accumulated Secretions and Associated Aerodigestive Function in Patients With Dysphagia
CONCLUSIONS: This large study contributes to evidence associating both sensory and motor impairments with secretion accumulation and aspiration risk. Further exploration of the key physiological mechanisms contributing to accumulated secretions will serve as markers to provide proof of principle for targets for secretion management protocols.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24101667.PMID:37696043 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00118
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Alexandra Hunting Belinda Steffanoni Angela Jacques Anna Miles Source Type: research
Internal Cognitive Load Differentially Influences Acoustic and Lexical Context Effects in Speech Perception: Evidence From a Population With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
CONCLUSION: These findings confirm that cognitive load impacts the use of high-level but not low-level context information in speech and imply that speech recognition deficits in ADHD likely arise due to impaired higher order cognitive processes.PMID:37696049 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00188
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Hadeer Derawi Eva Reinisch Yafit Gabay Source Type: research
Order Affects Clear and Loud Speech Response
CONCLUSIONS: These findings may suggest that producing a higher effort style leads to carry-over effects in subsequent styles. Future research should investigate factors that moderate the degree of order effects for both research and clinical purposes. For instance, if generalizable, the compounding carry-over effects may prove advantageous for certain clinical populations.PMID:37696047 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00028
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jason A Whitfield Adam M Fullenkamp Zoe Kriegel Source Type: research
Promoting Simple and Engaging Brain-Computer Interface Designs for Children by Evaluating Contrasting Motion Techniques
CONCLUSION: Study findings provide continued support for the use of animation in BCI-AAC systems for children and highlight differences in neural and attentional processing between complex and simple animation techniques.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24085623.PMID:37696046 | DOI:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-23-00292
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Kevin M Pitt Zachary J Cole Joshua Zosky Source Type: research
Accumulated Secretions and Associated Aerodigestive Function in Patients With Dysphagia
CONCLUSIONS: This large study contributes to evidence associating both sensory and motor impairments with secretion accumulation and aspiration risk. Further exploration of the key physiological mechanisms contributing to accumulated secretions will serve as markers to provide proof of principle for targets for secretion management protocols.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24101667.PMID:37696043 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00118
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Alexandra Hunting Belinda Steffanoni Angela Jacques Anna Miles Source Type: research
Establishing Normative Values for Healthy Term Infant Feeding Performance: Neonatal Eating Assessment Tool-Mixed, Oral Feeding Scale, and Early Feeding Skills Assessment
CONCLUSION: Establishing healthy term infant normative values for commonly used feeding assessments is critical in accurately distinguishing infants with feeding impairments from those with normal developmental variants.PMID:37682537 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-22-00372
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - September 8, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Katlyn Elizabeth McGrattan Alicia Hofelich Mohr Ellen Weikle Kayla Hernandez Katie Walsh Jinhee Park Sara E Ramel Michael K Georgieff Kelly Dietz Kyle Dahlstrom John Lindsay Suzanne Thoyre Source Type: research
