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Total 42 results found since Jan 2013.
Effectiveness of oral motor appliances on oral motor function and speech in children: a systematic review
The objective was to systematically review the effectiveness of oral motor appliances on oral motor function and speech in children with speech sound disorders (SSDs) or oral motor dysfunctions.METHODS: A systematic search was conducted up to February 2023 in the PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane databases. Inclusion criteria were prospective randomized or case-control clinical trials investigating the effect of intraoral appliances on orofacial function and/or speech. The risk of bias was evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration's Robins-I tool.RESULTS: Nine publications of three individual studies met the inclusion and search ...
Source: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica - August 24, 2023 Category: Dentistry Authors: Anna-Maria Pelkonen Linnea N ärhi Sanna H äkli Anna-Maria Raatikainen Pertti Pirttiniemi Anna-Sofia Silvola Source Type: research
Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: Speech proficiency at 10 years of age
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: The speech outcome in terms of PCC and VPC was low across the trials. The different protocols had their pros and cons and there is no obvious evidence to recommend any of the protocols as superior. Aspects other than primary surgical method, such as time after velopharyngeal surgery, surgical experience, hearing level, language difficulties and speech therapy, need to be thoroughly reviewed for a better understanding of what has affected speech outcome at 10 years.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on the subject Speech outcomes at 10 years of age in children treated for UCLP are sparse...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - December 21, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: E Willadsen L D J ørgensen S Alaluusua N H Pedersen J B Nielsen E H ölttä Ø Hide C Hayden C Havstam I L Hammarstr öm J Davies M Boers H S Andersen R Aukner D Jackson Morris S F Nielsen G Semb A Lohmander C Persson Source Type: research
The Severity-Calibrated Aphasia Naming Test
CONCLUSION: We provide a linear model to convert SCANT scores to aphasia severity scores, and we identify a change score cutoff of four SCANT items to obtain a high degree of confidence based on test-retest SCANT data and the modeled relation between SCANT and aphasia severity scores.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21476871.PMID:36332139 | DOI:10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00071
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - November 4, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Grant M Walker Julius Fridriksson Argye E Hillis Dirk B den Ouden Leonardo Bonilha Gregory Hickok Source Type: research
An Exploratory Investigation of the Palatoglossus Muscle in Children Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
CONCLUSIONS: MRI was successful in visualizing the PG muscle. The PG was consistent in size and shape within an individual participant but varied across the participant cohort.PMID:36283682 | DOI:10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00303
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - October 25, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Samantha Power Katelyn J Kotlarek Source Type: research
Growth Effects on Velopharyngeal Anatomy Within the First 2 Years of Life
CONCLUSIONS: Results of this study demonstrate growth of velopharyngeal anatomy in normative infants with race and sex effects apparent in children up to 24 months of age. Variable growth trends were observed among different velopharyngeal measures.PMID:36001858 | DOI:10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00186
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - August 24, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Katelyn J Kotlarek Sierra Levene Annalisa V Piccorelli Krystle Barhaghi Ilana Neuberger Source Type: research
Post-COVID-19 paradoxical vocal cord movement and dysfunctional dysphonia: A clinical case
CONCLUSION: Resistant dyspnea to empiric treatment, after COVID-19, should suggest the diagnosis of paradoxical vocal fold movement. Laryngoscopy should be done to confirm the diagnosis, and the patient should be referred to a speech therapist.PMID:35874177 | PMC:PMC9287584 | DOI:10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101710
Source: Respiratory Care - July 25, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Antoine El Kik Hind Eid Zeina Aoun Bacha Source Type: research
Assessment fidelity of a language screening instrument for 4-year-olds
CONCLUSIONS: There is a clear need to improve the assessment fidelity of Språkfyran. Both the training that the nurses are offered, and the development of the test, are essential in securing the aim of high-quality work within the CHS. Support from experts in child speech-language development and disorders is suggested to be available at the CHS in Sweden.PMID:35649166 | DOI:10.1080/14015439.2022.2081874
Source: Logopedics, Phoniatrics, Vocology. - June 1, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Johanna Dahl én Eva Drevenhorn Nelli Kalnak Source Type: research
