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Potential Use of Acrocomia aculeata Pulp Oil in the Modulation of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Especially in Diabetes: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: The Acrocomia aculeate pulp oil exhibited promising results in experimental studies for glycemic control and reduction of a specific tumor, indicating a good potential to be explored for chronic NCDs treatment.PMID:37710998 | DOI:10.2174/1573399820666230913105935
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - September 15, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Maur ílio de Souza Cazarim Davi Trombini Aleixo Estael Luzia Coelho da Cruz-Cazarim Mohamed A Abd El-Salam Frederico Pittella Source Type: research
Four new alkylamides from the fruits of < em > Piper retrofractum < /em > and antityrosinase evaluation
Nat Prod Res. 2023 Sep 15:1-10. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2258542. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFour new alkylamides named retroframides A-D (1-4) together with twenty-two known compounds were isolated from the fruits of Piper rectrofractum. The structures of new compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data including 2D NMR and chemical derivatization followed by GC-MS analysis. Of isolated compounds, piperine (25) and pellitorine (26) revealed moderate inhibition against tyrosinase with percentage inhibition of 36.1 and 40.7.PMID:37715311 | DOI:10.1080/14786419.2023.2258542
Source: Natural Product Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Thita Yodsawad Thitipan Meemongkolkiat Chanpen Chanchao Thanakorn Damsud Preecha Phuwapraisirisan Source Type: research
Potential Use of Acrocomia aculeata Pulp Oil in the Modulation of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Especially in Diabetes: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: The Acrocomia aculeate pulp oil exhibited promising results in experimental studies for glycemic control and reduction of a specific tumor, indicating a good potential to be explored for chronic NCDs treatment.PMID:37710998 | DOI:10.2174/1573399820666230913105935
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - September 15, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Maur ílio de Souza Cazarim Davi Trombini Aleixo Estael Luzia Coelho da Cruz-Cazarim Mohamed A Abd El-Salam Frederico Pittella Source Type: research
Development of a novel fluorescent aptasensor based on the interaction between hexagonal β-Co(OH) < sub > 2 < /sub > nanoplates and nitrogen-doped carbon dots for ultrasensitive detection of patulin
In this study, we have developed a novel fluorescent aptasensor that utilizes nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) as the fluorescent donor and hexagonal β-Co(OH)2 nanoplates as the fluorescent acceptor. N-CDs were synthesized through the hydrothermal method, resulting in spherical particles with a diameter of 7.6 nm. These nanoparticles exhibited excellent water solubility and displayed a vibrant blue emission at 448 nm when excited at 360 nm. Cobalt hydroxide nanoplates with a beta crystal structure [β-Co(OH)2] were synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method, exhibiting hexagonal plate-like shapes with uniform la...
Source: Analytica Chimica Acta - September 14, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qi Sun Zhijuan Li Ningxin Liu Yuting Zhou Fuyan Zhang Shuang Li Peng Jin Rui Xiang Tao Le Source Type: research
Promotion of ABCG2 gene expression by neolignans from Piper longum L
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2023 Sep 14:zbad132. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbad132. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe focused on Piper longum L., an herbal drug produced in Myanmar, which has a renoprotective effect. Thus, we attempted to isolate and identify compounds that enhance the expression of the ABCG2 gene from the aerial parts of the plant except for the fruit. Among the various P. longum extracts, we isolated and identified the components. Using Caco-2 cells, the hABCG2 mRNA expression-enhancing effects of the isolated compounds were compared with the positive reference compound (3-methylcholanthrene: 3MC) using real-time P...
Source: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry - September 14, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Atsuyoshi Nishina Motohiko Ukiya Kazuki Motegi Risa Kiryu Daisuke Sato Mitsuru Sada Yuki Hori Hideo Satsu Kazuhiro Uemura Mamoru Koketsu Masayuki Ninomiya Lwin Mon Mon Myint Hirokazu Kimura Source Type: research
Development of a novel fluorescent aptasensor based on the interaction between hexagonal β-Co(OH) < sub > 2 < /sub > nanoplates and nitrogen-doped carbon dots for ultrasensitive detection of patulin
In this study, we have developed a novel fluorescent aptasensor that utilizes nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) as the fluorescent donor and hexagonal β-Co(OH)2 nanoplates as the fluorescent acceptor. N-CDs were synthesized through the hydrothermal method, resulting in spherical particles with a diameter of 7.6 nm. These nanoparticles exhibited excellent water solubility and displayed a vibrant blue emission at 448 nm when excited at 360 nm. Cobalt hydroxide nanoplates with a beta crystal structure [β-Co(OH)2] were synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method, exhibiting hexagonal plate-like shapes with uniform la...
Source: Analytica Chimica Acta - September 14, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qi Sun Zhijuan Li Ningxin Liu Yuting Zhou Fuyan Zhang Shuang Li Peng Jin Rui Xiang Tao Le Source Type: research
Promotion of ABCG2 gene expression by neolignans from Piper longum L
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2023 Sep 14:zbad132. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbad132. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe focused on Piper longum L., an herbal drug produced in Myanmar, which has a renoprotective effect. Thus, we attempted to isolate and identify compounds that enhance the expression of the ABCG2 gene from the aerial parts of the plant except for the fruit. Among the various P. longum extracts, we isolated and identified the components. Using Caco-2 cells, the hABCG2 mRNA expression-enhancing effects of the isolated compounds were compared with the positive reference compound (3-methylcholanthrene: 3MC) using real-time P...
Source: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry - September 14, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Atsuyoshi Nishina Motohiko Ukiya Kazuki Motegi Risa Kiryu Daisuke Sato Mitsuru Sada Yuki Hori Hideo Satsu Kazuhiro Uemura Mamoru Koketsu Masayuki Ninomiya Lwin Mon Mon Myint Hirokazu Kimura Source Type: research
Development of a novel fluorescent aptasensor based on the interaction between hexagonal β-Co(OH) < sub > 2 < /sub > nanoplates and nitrogen-doped carbon dots for ultrasensitive detection of patulin
In this study, we have developed a novel fluorescent aptasensor that utilizes nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) as the fluorescent donor and hexagonal β-Co(OH)2 nanoplates as the fluorescent acceptor. N-CDs were synthesized through the hydrothermal method, resulting in spherical particles with a diameter of 7.6 nm. These nanoparticles exhibited excellent water solubility and displayed a vibrant blue emission at 448 nm when excited at 360 nm. Cobalt hydroxide nanoplates with a beta crystal structure [β-Co(OH)2] were synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method, exhibiting hexagonal plate-like shapes with uniform la...
Source: Analytica Chimica Acta - September 14, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qi Sun Zhijuan Li Ningxin Liu Yuting Zhou Fuyan Zhang Shuang Li Peng Jin Rui Xiang Tao Le Source Type: research
Relative impacts of a virtual cooking and nutrition program for children and families
Appetite. 2023 Sep 12:107041. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2023.107041. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAmong the many factors contributing to increased consumption of ultraprocessed foods, a societal decline in cooking skills is a barrier to achieving healthy dietary patterns among children and adolescents. The current study assessed the effectiveness of a healthy cooking program, its geographic reach, and whether program format (child only, in-person format vs. family-based, virtual format) influenced outcomes. This was a quasi-experimental comparison study using youths' (8-18 years old) pre-post surveys, paired t-tests, propensit...
Source: Appetite - September 14, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Amy Saxe-Custack Sarah Egan Richard Sadler Thomas Wojciechowski Source Type: research
Development of a novel fluorescent aptasensor based on the interaction between hexagonal β-Co(OH) < sub > 2 < /sub > nanoplates and nitrogen-doped carbon dots for ultrasensitive detection of patulin
In this study, we have developed a novel fluorescent aptasensor that utilizes nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) as the fluorescent donor and hexagonal β-Co(OH)2 nanoplates as the fluorescent acceptor. N-CDs were synthesized through the hydrothermal method, resulting in spherical particles with a diameter of 7.6 nm. These nanoparticles exhibited excellent water solubility and displayed a vibrant blue emission at 448 nm when excited at 360 nm. Cobalt hydroxide nanoplates with a beta crystal structure [β-Co(OH)2] were synthesized using a simple co-precipitation method, exhibiting hexagonal plate-like shapes with uniform la...
Source: Analytica Chimica Acta - September 14, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Qi Sun Zhijuan Li Ningxin Liu Yuting Zhou Fuyan Zhang Shuang Li Peng Jin Rui Xiang Tao Le Source Type: research
Divisive normalization processors in the early visual system of the Drosophila brain
Biol Cybern. 2023 Sep 13. doi: 10.1007/s00422-023-00972-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDivisive normalization is a model of canonical computation of brain circuits. We demonstrate that two cascaded divisive normalization processors (DNPs), carrying out intensity/contrast gain control and elementary motion detection, respectively, can model the robust motion detection realized by the early visual system of the fruit fly. We first introduce a model of elementary motion detection and rewrite its underlying phase-based motion detection algorithm as a feedforward divisive normalization processor. We then cascade the DNP model...
Source: Biological Cybernetics - September 13, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Aurel A Lazar Yiyin Zhou Source Type: research
Exploring food intake networks and anhedonia symptoms in a Chilean Adults sample
CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with anhedonia symptoms have a more central consumption of foods with a high or medium glycemic index compared to subjects without anhedonia symptoms, which could trigger the development of chronic diet-related diseases.PMID:37704006 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2023.107042
Source: Appetite - September 13, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Leslie Landaeta-D íaz Samuel Dur án-Agüero Gabriel Gonz ález-Medina Source Type: research
