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BIoecology of Oncideres cervina Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae)
The objective was to record O. cervina girdling branches of Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae) for the first time, check the number of oviposition incisions (Noi) as a function of the diameter of branch sections, period of emergence, and describe the larval-pupal chamber. Individuals of O. cervina were observed, for the first time, in P. americana orchards in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The middle section of branches (40-60 cm interval) had higher number of incisions. Girdled branches with a diameter of 40-50 mm had higher number of them. Adults emerged from November through January. Larval-pupal boreholes had ...
Source: Braz J Biol - September 6, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: M P B Pasini E Engel K Engel A A Mallmann D Link Source Type: research

Different sized gold nanoparticles for array-based sensing of pesticides and its application for strawberry pollution monitoring
In this study, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) of varying sizes have been exploited as sensing units to design a non-enzymatic colorimetric sensor array for the detection and discrimination of various pesticides including; bifenazate (BF), paraquat (PQ), diazinon (DZ), thiometon (TM), and carbendazim (CD) and chlorpyrifos (CP). Because of their strong size- and environmentally-dependent properties, AuNPs with different sizes produced distinguished plasmonic patterns in the presence of pesticides at a vast range of concentrations (25-800 ng mL-1). Plasmonic patterns of sensor units have been analyzed by various data visualizatio...
Source: Talanta - September 6, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Masoumeh Abdali Forough Ghasemi Hossein Mir Seyed Hosseini Vahideh Mahdavi Source Type: research

BIoecology of Oncideres cervina Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae)
The objective was to record O. cervina girdling branches of Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae) for the first time, check the number of oviposition incisions (Noi) as a function of the diameter of branch sections, period of emergence, and describe the larval-pupal chamber. Individuals of O. cervina were observed, for the first time, in P. americana orchards in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The middle section of branches (40-60 cm interval) had higher number of incisions. Girdled branches with a diameter of 40-50 mm had higher number of them. Adults emerged from November through January. Larval-pupal boreholes had ...
Source: Braz J Biol - September 6, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: M P B Pasini E Engel K Engel A A Mallmann D Link Source Type: research

Efficient artificial microRNA-mediated resistance against zucchini yellow mosaic virus in zucchini via agroinfiltration
J Virol Methods. 2023 Sep 4:114805. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2023.114805. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTZucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) infects cucurbits causing yellow mosaic in leaves, malformations in fruits, and degradation of the product quality. RNA interference (RNAi) is a cellular mechanism in eukaryotes and it is exploited to protect them against viruses. The artificial micro RNA (amiRNA) mediated approach was employed to develop resistance against ZYMV. Four amiRNAs, amiZYMV_HC-115s and amiZYMV_HC-1162s (sense), amiZYMV_HC-182as and amiZYMV_HC-196as (antisense), were computationally designed and introduced int...
Source: Journal of Virological Methods - September 6, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Margarita Berbati Athanasios Kaldis Andreas Voloudakis Source Type: research

BIoecology of Oncideres cervina Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae)
The objective was to record O. cervina girdling branches of Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae) for the first time, check the number of oviposition incisions (Noi) as a function of the diameter of branch sections, period of emergence, and describe the larval-pupal chamber. Individuals of O. cervina were observed, for the first time, in P. americana orchards in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The middle section of branches (40-60 cm interval) had higher number of incisions. Girdled branches with a diameter of 40-50 mm had higher number of them. Adults emerged from November through January. Larval-pupal boreholes had ...
Source: Braz J Biol - September 6, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: M P B Pasini E Engel K Engel A A Mallmann D Link Source Type: research

Efficient artificial microRNA-mediated resistance against zucchini yellow mosaic virus in zucchini via agroinfiltration
J Virol Methods. 2023 Sep 4:114805. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2023.114805. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTZucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) infects cucurbits causing yellow mosaic in leaves, malformations in fruits, and degradation of the product quality. RNA interference (RNAi) is a cellular mechanism in eukaryotes and it is exploited to protect them against viruses. The artificial micro RNA (amiRNA) mediated approach was employed to develop resistance against ZYMV. Four amiRNAs, amiZYMV_HC-115s and amiZYMV_HC-1162s (sense), amiZYMV_HC-182as and amiZYMV_HC-196as (antisense), were computationally designed and introduced int...
Source: Journal of Virological Methods - September 6, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Margarita Berbati Athanasios Kaldis Andreas Voloudakis Source Type: research

BIoecology of Oncideres cervina Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae)
The objective was to record O. cervina girdling branches of Persea americana Mill. (Lauraceae) for the first time, check the number of oviposition incisions (Noi) as a function of the diameter of branch sections, period of emergence, and describe the larval-pupal chamber. Individuals of O. cervina were observed, for the first time, in P. americana orchards in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The middle section of branches (40-60 cm interval) had higher number of incisions. Girdled branches with a diameter of 40-50 mm had higher number of them. Adults emerged from November through January. Larval-pupal boreholes had ...
Source: Braz J Biol - September 6, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: M P B Pasini E Engel K Engel A A Mallmann D Link Source Type: research

Flavonoids as promising anticancer therapeutics: Contemporary research, nanoantioxidant potential, and future scope
Phytother Res. 2023 Sep 5. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7975. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids are natural polyphenolic compounds considered safe, pleiotropic, and readily available molecules. It is widely distributed in various food products such as fruits and vegetables and beverages such as green tea, wine, and coca-based products. Many studies have reported the anticancer potential of flavonoids against different types of cancers, including solid tumors. The chemopreventive effect of flavonoids is attributed to various mechanisms, including modulation of autophagy, induction of cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and antioxidant...
Source: Cell Research - September 5, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Mukta Gupta Javed Ahmad Javed Ahamad Snehashis Kundu Archit Goel Awanish Mishra Source Type: research

A new biphenanthrene with cytotoxic activity from < em > Liparis nervosa < /em > (Thunb.) Lindl
Nat Prod Res. 2023 Sep 3:1-7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2233670. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT2,7,2'-Trihydroxy-3,4,4'7'-tetramethoxy-1,1'-biphenanthrene (1), a previously undescribed biphenanthrene, and five known phenanthrenes, i.e. 2,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydroxyphenanthrene (2), 2,4-dihydroxy -7-methoxy-9,10-dihydroxyphenanthrene (3), 7-hydroxy-2-methoxy-phenanthrene-1,4-dione (4), 7-hydroxy-2-methoxy-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-1,4-dione (5), and 4,4',7,7'-tetrahydroxy-2,2'-dimethoxy-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-1,1'-biphenanthrene (6) were isolated from the whole plant (stems, leaves, roots and fruits) of Liparis ne...
Source: Natural Product Research - September 4, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Liang Liu Qi-Meng Yin Qi-Jun Dai Xuan-Yuan Chen Xi-Qing Chen Jian-Bin Wang Han-Qing Pang Xian-Wen Zhang Source Type: research