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Ups and downs of infections with the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus in Europe (Part II) and Asia from 1900 to 2020
Adv Parasitol. 2023;122:1-69. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2023.05.001. Epub 2023 Jun 17.ABSTRACTThe broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most important causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne zoonosis, in Europe. Part I of this review focused on the occurrence of D. latus in northwestern and central Europe, particularly in Fennoscandia, the Baltic, the Alpine lakes and Danube River regions during 1900-2020. Part II summarises data on D. latus from the European and Asian parts of Russia and from Asian countries. The tapeworm has occurred throughout Russia, with the most important fo...
Source: Advances in Parasitology - September 1, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Roman Kuchta Al žbeta Radačovská Eva Čisovská Bazsalovicsová Ivica Kr álová-Hromadová Source Type: research

Inulin-type fructans and 2'fucosyllactose alter both microbial composition and appear to alleviate stress-induced mood state in a working population compared to placebo (maltodextrin): the EFFICAD Trial, a randomized, controlled trial
CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that oligofructose and combination of oligofructose/2'fucosyllactose, can beneficially alter microbial composition along with improving mood state parameters. Future work is needed to understand key microbial differences separating individual responses to 2'fucosyllactose supplementation.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05212545): NCT05212545.PMID:37657523 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.08.016
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - September 1, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Peter P J Jackson Anisha Wijeyesekera Claire M Williams Stephan Theis Jessica van Harsselaar Robert A Rastall Source Type: research

Ups and downs of infections with the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus in Europe (Part II) and Asia from 1900 to 2020
Adv Parasitol. 2023;122:1-69. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2023.05.001. Epub 2023 Jun 17.ABSTRACTThe broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most important causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne zoonosis, in Europe. Part I of this review focused on the occurrence of D. latus in northwestern and central Europe, particularly in Fennoscandia, the Baltic, the Alpine lakes and Danube River regions during 1900-2020. Part II summarises data on D. latus from the European and Asian parts of Russia and from Asian countries. The tapeworm has occurred throughout Russia, with the most important fo...
Source: Advances in Parasitology - September 1, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Roman Kuchta Al žbeta Radačovská Eva Čisovská Bazsalovicsová Ivica Kr álová-Hromadová Source Type: research

Inulin-type fructans and 2'fucosyllactose alter both microbial composition and appear to alleviate stress-induced mood state in a working population compared to placebo (maltodextrin): the EFFICAD Trial, a randomized, controlled trial
CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that oligofructose and combination of oligofructose/2'fucosyllactose, can beneficially alter microbial composition along with improving mood state parameters. Future work is needed to understand key microbial differences separating individual responses to 2'fucosyllactose supplementation.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05212545): NCT05212545.PMID:37657523 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.08.016
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - September 1, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Peter P J Jackson Anisha Wijeyesekera Claire M Williams Stephan Theis Jessica van Harsselaar Robert A Rastall Source Type: research

Ups and downs of infections with the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus in Europe (Part II) and Asia from 1900 to 2020
Adv Parasitol. 2023;122:1-69. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2023.05.001. Epub 2023 Jun 17.ABSTRACTThe broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most important causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne zoonosis, in Europe. Part I of this review focused on the occurrence of D. latus in northwestern and central Europe, particularly in Fennoscandia, the Baltic, the Alpine lakes and Danube River regions during 1900-2020. Part II summarises data on D. latus from the European and Asian parts of Russia and from Asian countries. The tapeworm has occurred throughout Russia, with the most important fo...
Source: Advances in Parasitology - September 1, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Roman Kuchta Al žbeta Radačovská Eva Čisovská Bazsalovicsová Ivica Kr álová-Hromadová Source Type: research

Long-chain pentraxin 3 possesses agglutination activity and plays a role in host defense against bacterial infection in Oreochromis niloticus
In conclusion, our research demonstrates that OnPTX3 has bacterial binding and agglutination activities, enhances phagocytosis, and regulates inflammation. It plays a crucial role in the defense of Nile tilapia against pathogenic bacteria, providing valuable insights for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases in the future.PMID:37657531 | DOI:10.1016/j.dci.2023.105053
Source: Developmental and Comparative Immunology - September 1, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Li Qiu Jiadong Li Hao Bai Lili Wang Qingliang Zeng Siqi Wu Peiyu Li Liangliang Mu Xiaoxue Yin Jianmin Ye Source Type: research

Microbial oil, alone or paired with β-glucans, can control hypercholesterolemia in a zebrafish model
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2023 Aug 30:159383. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2023.159383. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDyslipidemia is often associated with unhealthy dietary habits, and many mammalian studies have explored the mode of action of certain bioactive compounds such as β-glucans and n-3 PUFAs to understand their potential to normalize the lipid metabolism. There are only a few investigations of their combined effect on hypercholesterolemia by adopting omics approaches. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) was used as a model organism to reveal the efficacy of Schizochytrium oil and β-glucans (from Euglena gracili...
Source: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - September 1, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Adnan H Gora Saima Rehman Jorge Dias Jorge M O Fernandes P ål A Olsvik Mette S ørensen Viswanath Kiron Source Type: research

Long-chain pentraxin 3 possesses agglutination activity and plays a role in host defense against bacterial infection in Oreochromis niloticus
In conclusion, our research demonstrates that OnPTX3 has bacterial binding and agglutination activities, enhances phagocytosis, and regulates inflammation. It plays a crucial role in the defense of Nile tilapia against pathogenic bacteria, providing valuable insights for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases in the future.PMID:37657531 | DOI:10.1016/j.dci.2023.105053
Source: Developmental and Comparative Immunology - September 1, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Li Qiu Jiadong Li Hao Bai Lili Wang Qingliang Zeng Siqi Wu Peiyu Li Liangliang Mu Xiaoxue Yin Jianmin Ye Source Type: research

Ups and downs of infections with the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus in Europe (Part II) and Asia from 1900 to 2020
Adv Parasitol. 2023;122:1-69. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2023.05.001. Epub 2023 Jun 17.ABSTRACTThe broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most important causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne zoonosis, in Europe. Part I of this review focused on the occurrence of D. latus in northwestern and central Europe, particularly in Fennoscandia, the Baltic, the Alpine lakes and Danube River regions during 1900-2020. Part II summarises data on D. latus from the European and Asian parts of Russia and from Asian countries. The tapeworm has occurred throughout Russia, with the most important fo...
Source: Advances in Parasitology - September 1, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: Roman Kuchta Al žbeta Radačovská Eva Čisovská Bazsalovicsová Ivica Kr álová-Hromadová Source Type: research