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Total 668 results found since Jan 2013.
Emergence of Marburg virus: a global perspective on fatal outbreaks and clinical challenges
The Marburg virus (MV), identified in 1967, has caused deadly outbreaks worldwide, the mortality rate of Marburg virus disease (MVD) varies depending on the outbreak and virus strain, but the average case fatality rate is around 50%. However, case fatality rates have varied from 24 to 88% in past outbreaks depending on virus strain and case management. Designated a priority pathogen by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), MV induces hemorrhagic fever, organ failure, and coagulation issues in both humans and non-human primates. This review presents an extensive exploration of MVD outbreak evolu...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - September 13, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research
Healthy eating interventions delivered in early childhood education and care settings for improving the diet of children aged six months to six years
CONCLUSIONS: ECEC-based healthy eating interventions may improve child diet quality slightly, but the evidence is very uncertain, and likely increase child fruit consumption slightly. There is uncertainty about the effect of ECEC-based healthy eating interventions on vegetable consumption. ECEC-based healthy eating interventions may result in little to no difference in child consumption of non-core foods and sugar-sweetened beverages. Healthy eating interventions could have favourable effects on child weight and risk of overweight and obesity, although there was little to no difference in BMI and BMI z-scores. Future studi...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - August 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sze Lin Yoong Melanie Lum Luke Wolfenden Jacklyn Jackson Courtney Barnes Alix E Hall Sam McCrabb Nicole Pearson Cassandra Lane Jannah Z Jones Erin Nolan Lauren Dinour Therese McDonnell Debbie Booth Alice Grady Source Type: research
Prevalence of risk factors and estimation of 10-year risk for cardiovascular diseases among male adult population of Tamil Nadu India-an insight from the national family health survey-5
CONCLUSION: Widespread use of this score needs to be encouraged in clinical practices and patients with a higher risk of CVD events should be counselled for lifestyle modifications and compliance with treatment for decreasing the burden due to CVDs.PMID:37336261 | DOI:10.1016/j.ihj.2023.06.003
Source: Indian Heart J - June 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Midhun Sasikumar Sam David Marconi Aravind Dharmaraj Kedar Mehta Milan Das Sonu Goel Source Type: research
Healthy eating interventions delivered in early childhood education and care settings for improving the diet of children aged six months to six years
CONCLUSIONS: ECEC-based healthy eating interventions may improve child diet quality slightly, but the evidence is very uncertain, and likely increase child fruit consumption slightly. There is uncertainty about the effect of ECEC-based healthy eating interventions on vegetable consumption. ECEC-based healthy eating interventions may result in little to no difference in child consumption of non-core foods and sugar-sweetened beverages. Healthy eating interventions could have favourable effects on child weight and risk of overweight and obesity, although there was little to no difference in BMI and BMI z-scores. Future studi...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - June 12, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sze Lin Yoong Melanie Lum Luke Wolfenden Jacklyn Jackson Courtney Barnes Alix E Hall Sam McCrabb Nicole Pearson Cassandra Lane Jannah Z Jones Lauren Dinour Therese McDonnell Debbie Booth Alice Grady Source Type: research
Prevalence of Diarrhea, Intestinal Parasites, and Associated Factors Among Under-Five Children in Dabat District, Northwest Ethiopia: Multicenter Cross-sectional Study
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of diarrhea and intestinal parasite among under-five children was 20.8% and 32.5%, respectively. Undernutrition, latrine availability, types of latrines, residence, eating uncooked vegetables or fruits, and source of water for drinking and water treatment were associated with intestinal parasitic infection and diarrheal disease. Deworming children with antiparasitic medications and washing hands after latrine use was also significantly associated with parasitic infection. Hence, awareness creation activities on latrine utilization and building, keeping personal hygiene, safe water supply, feeding...
Source: Environmental Health Insights - May 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mihret Melese Tsegaye Adane Birhan Wudneh Simegn Dagnew Getnet Adugna Mengistie Diress Solomon Getawa Jember Azanaw Source Type: research
Development and Validation of GC-ECD Method Using QuEChERS for Pesticide Residue Determination in Cucumber
Biomed Chromatogr. 2023 Apr 13:e5647. doi: 10.1002/bmc.5647. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHerein a modified quick, easy, cheap, efficient, rugged and safe (QuEChERS) method coupled to gas chromatography with electron capture detector (GC-ECD) was developed for simultaneous determination of selected electronegative pesticides viz.,chlorpyrifos-methyl (1), chlorpyrifos (2), quinolphos (3), profenofos (4), myclobutnil (5), ethion (6), fenpropathrin (7) and cypermethrin (8) in vegetables with high water content. The selected compounds and some of their metabolites have even been found in human body fluids. In addition, some o...
Source: Biomedical Chromatography : BMC - April 13, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Javid A Sofi Alamgir A Dar Ishrat Jan G I Hassan Shahnawaz R Dar Arshad H Mughal Naseer Ahmad Dar Source Type: research
