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Infectious Disease: Gastroenteritis
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Total 1693 results found since Jan 2013.
Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults: Evaluation and Diagnosis
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Jun;107(6):585-596.ABSTRACTAcute abdominal pain, defined as nontraumatic abdominal pain lasting fewer than seven days, is a common presenting concern with a broad differential diagnosis. The most common causes are gastroenteritis and nonspecific abdominal pain, followed by cholelithiasis, urolithiasis, diverticulitis, and appendicitis. Extra-abdominal causes such as respiratory infections and abdominal wall pain should be considered. Pain location, history, and examination findings help guide the workup after ensuring hemodynamic stability. Recommended tests may include a complete blood count, C-reac...
Source: American Family Physician - June 16, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Ken S Yew Mary K George Heidi B Allred Source Type: research
TREMFYA ® (guselkumab) Provides Sustained Improvements Across All Minimal Disease Activity Domains for Adults Living with Active Psoriatic Arthritis in Phase 3b Trial
SPRING HOUSE, PENNSYLVANIA, May 31, 2023 – The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson today announced new data from the Phase 3b COSMOS clinical trial showing that treatment with TREMFYA® (guselkumab) provided sustainable improvements in all minimal disease activity (MDA)a domains through week 48 in adults living with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) who previously had an inadequate response to one to two tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi-IR).[1] In a separate post-hoc analysis of the Phase 3 DISCOVER-1 and DISCOVER-2b clinical trial findings, TREMFYA was shown to be associated with prompt and su...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - May 31, 2023 Category: Pharmaceuticals Tags: Latest News Source Type: news
Comprehensive analysis of current epidemiology, clinical features and Prognostic Factors of puerperal endometritis: A retrospective cohort analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Endometritis is still the main cause of puerperal fever. Women requiring curettage typically presented with abdominal pain and foul-smelling lochia, an ultrasound image compatible with RPOC and fever in the first 14 days postpartum. Curettage culture is useful for the microbiological affiliation mostly yielding gram-negative enteric flora.PMID:37234795 | PMC:PMC10206829 | DOI:10.1016/j.eurox.2023.100199
Source: Reproductive Biology - May 26, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Rafael San-Juan Alba Sanz-Prieto Javier Contreras-Mora Iv án Fojo-Suárez Jos é María Caso-Laviana Mario Fern ández-Ruiz Francisco L ópez-Medrano Isabel Rodr íguez-Goncer Marina Fayos Patricia Bra ñas Patricia Barbero Casado Antonio Garc ía-Burgui Source Type: research
Viruses, Vol. 15, Pages 1231: Gastrointestinal Manifestations of SARS-CoV-2: Transmission, Pathogenesis, Immunomodulation, Microflora Dysbiosis, and Clinical Implications
Hongjie Zhang
The clinical manifestation of COVID-19, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), in the respiratory system of humans is widely recognized. There is increasing evidence suggesting that SARS-CoV-2 possesses the capability to invade the gastrointestinal (GI) system, leading to the manifestation of symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and GI lesions. These symptoms subsequently contribute to the development of gastroenteritis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Nevertheless, the pathophysiological mechanisms linking these GI symptoms to SARS-CoV-2 infecti...
Source: Viruses - May 24, 2023 Category: Virology Authors: Siva Sundara Kumar Durairajan Abhay Kumar Singh Udhaya Bharathy Saravanan Mayurikaa Namachivayam Moorthi Radhakrishnan Jian-Dong Huang Rahul Dhodapkar Hongjie Zhang Tags: Review Source Type: research
Look up! An unexpected cause of abdominal pain in an infant
A previously well 9-month-old girl attended the emergency department following episodes of profound pallor, inconsolable crying and drawing her legs up. She had no vomiting, change in stooling or fever. She was born at term with no neonatal complications. On examination, her vital signs were stable, and her abdomen was soft. Blood tests including inflammatory markers were unremarkable. Test your knowledge Which diagnosis is most likely? Appendicitis Intussusception Mesenteric adenitis Strangulated inguinal hernia Viral gastroenteritis Which investigation would you like to perform? Abdominal X-ray Abdominal ultrasound CT of...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Education and Practice - May 18, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Kendall, I., McKenna, M., Conn, R. L., Dick, A. C. Tags: Epilogue Source Type: research
Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 4144: Antibacterial and Analgesic Properties of Beta-Caryophyllene in a Murine Urinary Tract Infection Model
This study demonstrates the utility of beta-caryophyllene as a new adjunct therapy for the management of UTI.
Source: Molecules - May 17, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kayle Dickson Cassidy Scott Hannah White Juan Zhou Melanie Kelly Christian Lehmann Tags: Article Source Type: research
Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Intestinal Parasites among Children under Five Years of Age Attended at Bachuma Primary Hospital, West Omo Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
CONCLUSION: In this study, the prevalence of intestinal parasites recorded was low. Rural residency, absence of child hand washing practice before meal, and not trimming fingernail were among factors significantly associated with intestinal parasite infection.PMID:37187704 | PMC:PMC10181902 | DOI:10.1155/2023/2268554
Source: Journal of Tropical Medicine - May 15, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Tadesse Duguma Teshale Worku Samuel Sahile Daniel Asmelash Source Type: research
