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Total 6683 results found since Jan 2013.

Predicting sickness impact profile at six months after stroke: further results from the European multi-center CERISE study.
Conclusions: A combination of variables was found in the prognostic models of the three dimensions of the SIP at six months after stroke. Already from the early beginning of stroke rehabilitation it seems important to focus on personal activities of daily living as well as caregivers' strain. Implications for Rehabilitation Prognostic factors predicting participation, measured by the three dimensions of the Sickness Impact Profile at six months post stroke include demographic variables, post-stroke complications, diagnostic parameters and disability measures. Significant prognostic variables for all three dimensions of the...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 29, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stummer C, Verheyden G, Putman K, Jenni W, Schupp W, De Wit L Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Tablet technology during stroke recovery: a survivor's perspective.
Conclusions: Incorporating tablet technology into the delivery of stroke rehabilitation appears to be feasible and acceptable at a patient level. This process has the potential to improve participation in therapeutic and or leisure; however further evaluation towards the impact of tablet technology on patient outcome and quality of life is required. Implications for Rehabilitation The use of tablet technology provides a platform to increase the variety and intensity of stroke therapy, both in the hospital setting and following discharge from hospital, facilitating physical, cognitive and social activity. Stroke survivors e...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - September 12, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: White J, Janssen H, Jordan L, Pollack M Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Tracking patterns of needs during a telephone follow-up programme for family caregivers of persons with stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Tracking patterns of needs and skill-building suggest appropriate timing for targeting different types of family caregiver support during stroke rehabilitation. Implications for Rehabilitation Family caregivers of stroke survivors play an essential role in the rehabilitation process of the stroke survivor. Identifying and addressing the priority needs and concerns of stroke caregivers during the early discharge period enables caregivers to provide sustained support for the stroke survivor. Rehabilitation professionals are in a key position to address evolving caregiver needs and concerns as they transition to ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 17, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Bakas T, Jessup NM, McLennon SM, Habermann B, Weaver MT, Morrison G Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Prevalence and association of visual functional deficits with lesion characteristics and functional neurological deficits in patients with stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Detailed assessment of visual function in patients with stroke can help to clarify the risk of various types of visual impairment. Moreover, as visual function assessment in patients with stroke is difficult, knowledge of the correlation of visual impairments with different neurological dysfunctions observed in stroke and lesion side will help predict vision problems and inform optimal corrective measures in treating patients with stroke. PMID: 26484512 [PubMed - in process]
Source: NeuroRehabilitation - January 25, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: NeuroRehabilitation Source Type: research

Return to work after stroke: The KOSCO Study.
CONCLUSION: Many stroke patients did not return to work despite functional independence at 6 months after stroke. Based on the results of this study, we suggest providing appropriate vocational rehabilitation for stroke patients and proper education for employers to increase the rate of early return to work in stroke patients. PMID: 26843361 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - February 9, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Correlates of depressive symptoms in individuals attending outpatient stroke clinics.
Conclusions High levels of depressive symptoms are common in the chronic phase post-stroke and were partially related to cognition, pain, therapy enrollment and lifestyle factors. Implications for Rehabilitation Stroke patients who report cognitive deficits, pain, tobacco use or being enrolled in therapy may experience increased depressive symptoms. A holistic perspective of disease and lifestyle factors should be considered while assessing risk of depressive symptoms in stroke patients. Patients at risk for depressive symptoms should be monitored at subsequent outpatient visits. PMID: 26883012 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 17, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Vermeer J, Rice D, McIntyre A, Viana R, Macaluso S, Teasell R Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Establishing equivalence of a Chinese version of the stroke specific quality of life measure for stroke survivors.
DISCUSSION: The results suggest SSQOL-C is a reliable and valid tool for measuring Chinese stroke survivors' health-related quality of life. More studies are needed to confirm the 11-factor model of the scale. Implications for rehabilitation The translated Chinese version of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale is a reliable and valid tool for measuring Chinese stroke survivors' health-related quality of life. An 11-factor model in contrast to the 12-factor model for the original scale with six new factors emerging and five original factors retained. PMID: 27216634 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - May 22, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lo SH, Chang AM, Chau JP Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Comparing the Course of Mental Health over the First Year after Stroke with Healthy Controls in Colombia, South America
Conclusions This is the first study to examine the course of mental health over the first year post-stroke in Latin America, specifically in Ibague, Colombia. Despite the improvements in anxiety and depression over the first year post-stroke, patient anxiety and depression were still worse in comparison to healthy controls. The current findings indicate a need for rehabilitation services in Colombia, especially targeting mental health issues.
Source: PMandR - July 10, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

The impact of stroke on female sexuality.
CONCLUSION: Stroke impacts on female sexuality through bodily alterations and their consequences and because sexuality is important to female stroke survivors, it should be addressed as part of person-centred rehabilitation. Implications for Rehabilitation Sexuality is about much more than just "having sex" and is important to female stroke survivors. Stroke impacts on female sexuality through bodily alterations and their consequences. Understanding the impact of stroke on female sexuality is a step towards more person-centred rehabilitation. PMID: 27936969 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lever S, Pryor J Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Training in positivity for stroke? A qualitative study of acceptability of use of Positive Mental Training (PosMT) as a tool to assist stroke survivors with post-stroke psychological problems and in coping with rehabilitation.
CONCLUSIONS: The PosMT shows potential as a tool for coping with rehabilitation and overcoming post-stroke psychological problems including anxiety and depression. PMID: 28106572 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: NeuroRehabilitation - January 22, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: NeuroRehabilitation Source Type: research

Early clinical predictors of motor function in the upper extremity one month post-stroke.
CONCLUSION: Within 3 days post-stroke, severe impairment in motor function in the upper extremity at one month can be predicted using assessment of stroke severity in combination with grip strength, finger extension or shoulder abduction. This may facilitate early planning of rehabilitation for patients with impaired upper extremity in the stroke unit. PMID: 28218334 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine - February 23, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: J Rehabil Med Source Type: research

Predictors of post-traumatic growth in stroke survivors.
CONCLUSIONS: Post-traumatic growth can develop soon after stroke. Deliberate rumination is a key factor in post-traumatic growth. Both active coping and denial coping were associated with post-traumatic growth demonstrating the psychological complexity of poststroke adjustment. Implications for rehabilitation Therapists can expect stroke survivors to show post-traumatic growth in the first months after stroke. Therapists should look to promote post-traumatic growth and positive adjustment through working with survivors to increase active coping (attempts to deal effectively with the impact of stroke) and rumination (cognit...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - August 10, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kelly G, Morris R, Shetty H Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

The efficacy of problem solving therapy to reduce post stroke emotional distress in younger (18-65) stroke survivors.
CONCLUSION: The between-subject results suggest that there was no significant difference between those that received problem solving therapy and a waitlist control group between baseline and post-waitlist/post-therapy. The within-subject design suggests that problem solving therapy may be beneficial for younger stroke survivors when they are given some time to learn and implement the skills into their day to day life. However, additional research with a control group is required to investigate this further. This study provides limited evidence for the provision of support groups for younger stroke survivors post stroke, ho...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 26, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Chalmers C, Leathem J, Bennett S, McNaughton H, Mahawish K Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Examination of factors related to the effect of improving gait speed with functional electrical stimulation intervention for patients with stroke
Conclusion The factors related to 10mWT showing changes beyond the minimally clinically important difference were found to be patient sex, number of interventions, and active ankle joint dorsiflexion ROM before intervention. When Patients with stroke who are greater active ankle joint ROM in female, use FES positively, they may benefit more from using FES.
Source: PMandR - March 6, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Three-dimensional assessment of the asymptomatic and post-stroke shoulder: intra-rater test-retest reliability and within-subject repeatability of the palpation and digitization approach.
CONCLUSIONS: This noninvasive, clinically feasible palpation/digitization protocol was reliable and repeatable in asymptomatic shoulders, and in a smaller sample of painful post-stroke shoulders. Implications for Rehabilitation In the clinical setting, a reliable and repeatable noninvasive method for assessment of three-dimensional (3D) clavicular/scapular/humeral joint orientation and range of motion (ROM) is currently required. The established reliability and repeatability of this proposed palpation/digitization protocol will enable comparative 3D ROM studies between asymptomatic and post-stroke shoulders, which will fur...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - March 23, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Pain LAM, Baker R, Sohail QZ, Richardson D, Zabjek K, Mogk JPM, Agur AMR Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research