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Total 496 results found since Jan 2013.

Interaction of compounds derived from the Chinese medicinal formula Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Tang with stroke-related numbness and weakness targets: An in-silico docking and molecular dynamics study
This study aims to investigate the molecular mechanisms of components from HGWT targeting specific proteins related to numbness and weakness through computational docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. A total of 786 compounds from HGWT were retrieved from a herbal compound database and docked against a candidate SRNW target protein, with the asernestioside B (HQ068)-mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) complex predicted to exhibit the highest binding affinity (-10.4 kcal/mol) and number of ligand-receptor contacts. Subsequent molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed in triplicate on the apo-MAPK3...
Source: Molecular Medicine - May 4, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Sanghyun Lee Ann Rann Wong Angela Wei Hong Yang Andrew Hung Source Type: research

Development of the Korean Medicine Core Outcome Set for Stroke Sequelae: Herbal Medicine Treatment of Elderly Patients With Stroke Sequelae in Primary Clinics
Conclusion: This COS will help primary care researchers assess the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy, including HM, for elderly patients with stroke sequelae. Future studies should focus on reflecting the opinions of all stakeholders.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 25, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Xueshuantong injection combined with Salvianolate lyophilized injection improves the synaptic plasticity against focal cerebral ischemia/ reperfusion injury in rats through PI3K/ AKT/ mTOR and RhoA/ROCK pathways
In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective effects of XST combined with SLI in the recovery stage of middle cerebral artery occlusion / reperfusion (MCAO/R) injury rat. Wistar rats were subjects to MCAO/R, then were treated with SLI or XST alone, or with their combination (1X1S) via tail injection daily for 14 days. The pathological status of the brain was detected by neurological deficit scores, TTC, regional cerebral blood flow and Nissl staining. Golgi-Cox staining was used to assess dendritic, axonal and synaptic remodeling. The expression of MAP-2, β-Tubulin, PSD95, SYN, BDNF and VEGF were analyzed by western...
Source: Brain Research - April 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Qing Yuan Fu-Jiang Wang Zhuang-Zhuang Jia Tong Zhang Jin Sun Xin-Yuan Du Shao-Xia Wang Li-Juan Chai Li-Min Hu Source Type: research

Strategies for treatment of disease-associated dementia beyond Alzheimer disease: An update
Curr Neuropharmacol. 2022 Apr 11. doi: 10.2174/1570159X20666220411083922. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMemory, cognition, dementia, and neurodegeneration are complexly interlinked processes through various mechanistic pathways leading to a range of clinical outcomes. These are strongly associated with pathological conditions like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, stroke and are a growing concern for their timely diagnosis and management. Several cognition-enhancing interventions for management include non-pharmacological interventions like diet, exercise, and physical activity, while pharmacological...
Source: Current Neuropharmacology - April 12, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Khan Sabiya Samim Gopal L Khatik Ashok K Datusalia Source Type: research

Mechanisms of Action of a Herbal Formula Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Tang for the Management of Post-Stroke Related Numbness and Weakness: A Computational Molecular Docking Study
In conclusion, HGWT may provide therapeutic benefits through strong interactions between herbal compounds and target proteins of PDE5A and ESR1. Further experimental studies are needed to unequivocally support this result which can be valuable to increase the quality of life of post-stroke patients. Keywords Herbal medicine, Complementary and alternative medicine, Natural product, Post-stroke, Computational analysis.PMID:35369720 | DOI:10.1177/2515690X221082989
Source: Molecular Medicine - April 4, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Sanghyun Lee Andrew Hung Hong Li Angela Wei Hong Yang Source Type: research

Data from New VOYAGER PAD Analyses at ACC.22 Reinforce Benefit of XARELTO ® (rivaroxaban) Plus Aspirin in Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) and Various Co-Morbid Conditions
RARITAN, N.J., April 1, 2022 – The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson today announced data from new analyses from the Phase 3 VOYAGER PAD clinical trial reinforcing the benefit of the XARELTO® (rivaroxaban) vascular dose (2.5 mg twice daily plus aspirin 100 mg once daily) in reducing severe vascular events in patients with PAD after lower-extremity revascularization (LER), a procedure that restores blood flow to the legs. Data from the two analyses demonstrate the role that the XARELTO® vascular dose plays in PAD patients with and without chronic kidney disease (CKD) and in PAD patients with and ...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - April 1, 2022 Category: Pharmaceuticals Tags: Innovation Source Type: news