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Distance to the Pediatric Emergency Department and Nonurgent Visits in Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
Conclusions In Friuli Venezia Giulia, short distance is a prompter for inappropriate pediatric ED attendance. Further research is needed in this region to understand the parental standpoint to implement strategies promoting uniform behaviors within the regional boundaries.
Source: Pediatric Emergency Care - March 1, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Chronic critical illness in patients with acute respiratory failure admitted to a respiratory intensive care unit
Conclusion: CCI is highly prevalent in patients with ARF admitted to a RICU. Severe infection and the persistence of inflammatory status are predictors of CCI development in this setting.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 19, 2018 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Marchioni, A., Tonelli, R., Fantini, R., Tabbi, L., Sdanganelli, A., Castaniere, I., Verduri, A., Garofalo, M., Cerri, S., Ruggieri, V., Clini, E. Tags: Acute Critical Care Source Type: research

An Innovative Model to Predict Pediatric Emergency Department Return Visits
Conclusions These models provide a promising predictive tool for supporting the ED staff in preventing unnecessary RVs.
Source: Pediatric Emergency Care - March 1, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

What we can do? The risk factors for multi-drug resistant infection in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU): a case-control study
ConclusionsThis present study has identified several potentially modifiable risk factors for MDRI in PICU, it ’s conducive to take appropriate measures targeting risk factors of MDRI for health care providers to reduce MDRI.
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - February 6, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

California Hospitals Struggle Financially After Preparing for COVID-19 Surge That Never Came California Hospitals Struggle Financially After Preparing for COVID-19 Surge That Never Came
As the novel coronavirus tore through Italy and then New York in March, California, anticipating a deadly surge in cases, ordered hospitals to shut down routine procedures and called in thousands of health care workers to help patients.Reuters Health Information
Source: Medscape Critical Care Headlines - May 29, 2020 Category: Intensive Care Tags: Hospital Medicine News Source Type: news

Potential for Lung Recruitment and Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch in Patients With the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome From Coronavirus Disease 2019*
Conclusions: In patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome from coronavirus disease 2019, potential for lung recruitment presents large variability, while elevated dead space fraction may be a specific pathophysiological trait. These findings may guide selection of personalized mechanical ventilation settings.
Source: Critical Care Medicine - July 30, 2020 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Clinical Investigations Source Type: research

Nationwide Incidence and Outcomes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Requiring Intensive Care in Iceland
Conclusions: We report a lower overall ratio of ICU admissions for coronavirus disease 2019 among severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 positive patients and a lower hospital mortality for patients treated in the ICU for coronavirus disease 2019 compared with initial reports from Italy and China. Our results could be explained by the early adoption of widespread testing and a successful national response to the pandemic.
Source: Critical Care Medicine - October 14, 2020 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Online Brief Reports Source Type: research

Effects of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in “High Compliance” Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome*
Objectives: Clinical observation suggests that early acute respiratory distress syndrome induced by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 may be “atypical” due to a discrepancy between a relatively unaffected static respiratory system compliance and a significant hypoxemia. This would imply an “atypical” response to the positive end-expiratory pressure. Design: Single-center, unblinded, crossover study. Setting: ICU of Bari Policlinico Academic Hospital (Italy), dedicated to care patients with confirmed diagnosis of novel coronavirus disease 2019. Patients: Eight patients with...
Source: Critical Care Medicine - November 22, 2020 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Online Brief Reports Source Type: research

Graduate Student Outcomes Following Critical Care Simulation: An Italian Pilot Study
Nurs Educ Perspect. 2021 Apr 1. doi: 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000804. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHigh-fidelity simulation provides nursing students with the opportunity to learn and achieve competence in a safe context. The aim of the study was to assess learning outcomes following multiple exposures to high-fidelity simulation sessions. The sample consisted of 18 graduate students enrolled in a critical care nursing course. A four-hour high-fidelity simulation experience was conducted, with a four-hour retraining one month after. Group performance, self-efficacy, self-confidence, and satisfaction improved after multipl...
Source: Nursing Education Perspectives - April 4, 2021 Category: Nursing Authors: Angelo Dante Emanuela Bruni Carmen La Cerra Valeria Caponnetto Vittorio Masotta Cristina Petrucci Celeste M Alfes Loreto Lancia Source Type: research