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Drug: Insulin
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Total 1745 results found since Jan 2013.

Identification of quality markers for < em > Cyanotis arachnoidea < /em > and analysis of its physiological mechanism based on chemical pattern recognition, network pharmacology, and experimental validation
In this study, ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) fingerprint combined with chemical pattern recognition were performed, and four differential components were screened out as quality markers, including 20-Hydroxyecdysone, 3-O-acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone, Ajugasterone C, and 2-O-acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone. Network pharmacology analysis revealed 107 therapeutic target genes of Cyanotis arachnoidea in DM treatment, and the key targets were Akt1, TNF, IL-6, MAPK3, and JUN. The hypoglycemic mode of action of Cyanotis arachnoidea may be mediated by tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling, cancer, insulin resistance,...
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jingnan Hu Yu Feng Baolin Li Fengxia Wang Qi Qian Wei Tian Liying Niu Xinguo Wang Source Type: research

Comparison of seven surrogate insulin resistance indexes for predicting the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in normal-weight individuals
CONCLUSION: CVAI, TyG-WC, TyG-WHtR and LAP were independently associated with the prevalence of CA. Specifically, CVAI may be the most appropriate predictor of CA in normal-weight individuals.PMID:37719743 | PMC:PMC10501451 | DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1241523
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zeyu Liu Bi Deng Qin Huang Ruxin Tu Fang Yu Jian Xia Jie Feng Source Type: research

Ginsenoside Rb1 alleviates chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced diabetic cardiomyopathy in db/db mice by regulating the adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase/Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling pathway
CONCLUSION: Rb1 treatment alleviated CIH-induced diabetic cardiomyopathy and glycolipid metabolism disorders in db/db mice by inhibiting oxidative stress and regulating the AMPK/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.PMID:37679978 | PMC:PMC10465847 | DOI:10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20221206.004
Source: Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine - September 8, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Liu Bingbing L I Jieru S I Jianchao Chen Qi Yang Shengchang J I Ensheng Source Type: research

Huangqin decoction alleviates lipid metabolism disorders and insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by triggering Sirt1/NF- κB pathway
CONCLUSION: In summary, our study confirmed that HQD mitigates lipid metabolism disorders and insulin resistance in NAFLD by triggering the Sirt1/NF-κB pathway.PMID:37664157 | PMC:PMC10473922 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v29.i31.4744
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - September 4, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Bao-Fei Yan Lan-Fen Pan Yi-Fang Quan Qian Sha Jing-Zheng Zhang Yi-Feng Zhang Li-Bing Zhou Xi-Long Qian Xiao-Mei Gu Feng-Tao Li Ting Wang Jia Liu Xian Zheng Source Type: research