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Specialty: Cancer & Oncology

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Total 164240 results found since Jan 2013.

Barriers to Completing Delayed Breast Reconstruction Following Mastectomy: a Critical Need for Patient and Clinician Education
AbstractRates of breast reconstruction following mastectomy vary widely, and little is known about why women who originally express an interest in breast reconstruction do not receive it. Improved documentation of clinical decision-making is one of the potential benefits of the electronic health record (EHR), and may serve as a tool to enhance patient-centered, clinical outcomes research. The goals of this study were to explore patterns in delayed reconstruction (DR), identify barriers to follow through, and to determine the adequacy of EHR documentation in providing information about decision-making for breast reconstruct...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - November 3, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Oncologists and Breaking Bad News —From the Informed Patients’ Point of View. The Evaluation of the SPIKES Protocol Implementation
AbstractThe way that bad news is disclosed to a cancer patient has a crucial impact on physician-patient cooperation and trust. Consensus-based guidelines provide widely accepted tools for disclosing unfavorable information. In oncology, the most popular one is called the SPIKES protocol. A 17-question survey was administered to a group of 226 patients with cancer (mean age 59.6  years) in order to determine a level of SPIKES implementation during first cancer disclosure. In our assessment, the patients felt that the highest compliance with the SPIKES protocol was with Setting up (70.6%), Knowledge (72.8%), and Emotions (...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - February 5, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Medical Student Exposure to Cancer Patients Whilst on Clinical Placement: a Retrospective Analyses of Clinical Log Books
AbstractIn Australia, one in two men and one in three women will be diagnosed with cancer by the age of 85. Several studies have demonstrated a decline in the number of medical graduates having examined cancer patients during their training. The aim of this study was to evaluate the exposure of medical students to cancer patients during clinical placements. Eighty-eight logbooks (response rate  = 24.75%) containing 9430 patients were analysed. A total of 829 patients (8.79%) had a diagnosis of cancer. Most cancer patients were seen on surgical placements, whilst general practice placements returned the lowest numbers. ...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - April 19, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Implementation of a Novel Medical School Multidisciplinary and Interprofessional Oncology Curriculum: a Mixed Method Study
AbstractAs the population of patients with cancer and survivors grows, physician knowledge of oncology clinical care and research is increasingly important. Despite this patient population growth, medical students and non-oncology physicians report insufficient oncologic and survivorship care training. First-year students at a single US medical school completing a summer research experience were invited to participate in integrated Scholars in Oncology-Associated Research (SOAR) program. SOAR seeks to broaden students ’ understanding of multidisciplinary and interprofessional oncology clinical care and research. SOAR con...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - February 1, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Cancer Awareness and Barriers to Seeking Medical Help Among Syrian Refugees in Jordan: a Baseline Study
AbstractRefugees in Jordan have an increased burden of cancer due to hard conditions and low income. An increase in awareness of the early signs of cancer could prompt early diagnosis. The current study aims to explore the level of cancer knowledge and barriers to seeking care among Syrian refugees in Jordan. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. Two hundred and forty-one Syrian refugees living in the north of Jordan completed the Cancer Awareness Measure. The mean age was 27.9 (SD 9.1)  years, ranging from 18 to 47 years. More than half (56%) of the participants were female. Participants were able to rec...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - February 1, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Patients ’ Engagement in Medical Education
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - March 8, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Cancer Awareness and Barriers to Medical Treatment Among Syrian Refugees and Lebanese Citizens in Lebanon
This study aims to evaluate the level of cancer awareness and barriers to medical treatment  among Syrian refugees and Lebanese citizens in Lebanon. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. Four hundred seventeen Syrian refugees and 319 Lebanese citizens seeking healthcare in Lebanon completed the Cancer Awareness Measure. The mean age of Syrian refugees and Lebanese citizens was 33.8 years (SD 11.9) and 41.7 years (SD 16.3), respectively. Syrian refugees and Lebanese citizens were only able to recognize a low number of cancer symptoms (mean 4.2 (out of 9), SD 2.4 and 3.9, SD 2.3, respectively) and risk fac...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - March 27, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Make Intelligent of Gastric Cancer Diagnosis Error in Qazvin's Medical Centers: Using Data Mining Method.
CONCLUSION: According to the findings, the SVM algorithm showed the best results in classification of Test samples. So, this intelligent system can be used as a physician assistant in medical education hospitals, where the diagnosis processes are performed by medical students.<br />. PMID: 31554353 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention - September 27, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Source Type: research

Health-Related Lifestyles and Cancer-Preventive Behaviors of Medical and Nursing Students and Family Medicine Residents in Relation to the European Code Against Cancer
The objective was to evaluate the health-related lifestyles and cancer-preventive behaviors of medical and nursing students and FM residents in relation to the European Code Against Cancer (ECAC). This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study performed in Spain. Medical and nursing students and FM residents completed a self-administered questionnaire focused on health-related habits and clinical behaviors related to the ECAC. A total of 740 participants completed the questionnaire. About 12.2% (95% CI [9.8 –14.5]) were smokers, and 77.3% (95% CI [74.3–80.3]) sporadically consumed alcohol; 34.2% (95% CI [30.8–37.6]) p...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - December 16, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Difference Between Medical and Nonmedical Students on Knowledge, Practice, and Attitude Towards the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine in China: a Cross-Sectional Study
AbstractHPV vaccine can prevent HPV infection effectively. The college student ’s vaccination status is unclear in mainland China. We assessed the knowledge, practice, and attitude towards HPV vaccine and compared the differences between medical and nonmedical students. It was a cross-sectional study using self-administered anonymous questionnaires. Nine-hundred sixty full-t ime college students were recruited randomly at Peking University in China. The medical students had higher level of knowledge of HPV and its vaccine than the nonmedical students (p <  0.001). The vaccinated female students were 9.0%. The high...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - January 5, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

' My Son Didn ' t Recognize Me ' : The Rootless Life of Medical Trainees ' My Son Didn ' t Recognize Me ' : The Rootless Life of Medical Trainees
The constant moving inherent in today ' s medical education alienates young doctors from their families, patients, and communities.Medscape Oncology
Source: Medscape Hematology-Oncology Headlines - February 13, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Hematology-Oncology Commentary Source Type: news

Motivations, Well-Being, and Career Aspirations of Radiation Oncology Resident Physicians in Canada
AbstractPrior Pan-Canadian surveys of Radiation Oncology (RO) residents reveal a decrease in Canadian RO employment opportunities. Canadian RO resident levels increased from 130 in 2003, peaked at 209 in 2009, then decreased to 130 in 2017. Recognizing that RO has entered another period of transition, we re-examined resident motivations and perspectives on the job market and explored well-being and career aspirations among a contemporary cohort of Canadian RO residents. An online survey was distributed to residents at all Canadian RO training programs. Surveys consisted of 75 open-ended, Likert-scale, matrix-style, and mul...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - March 5, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Lung Cancer Screening Knowledge Among Internal Medicine Residents in a University Program
AbstractLung cancer remains the main cause of cancer-related death. Even though several societies recommend that certain populations may benefit from lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT), its nationwide adoption has been slow. Practices in primary care are closely linked to residency training. Recognizing gaps in knowledge during training may translate into increased utilization of life-saving measures. Sixty internal medicine residents training at a university-based program were presented with an anonymous online-based survey designed to measure their knowledge about lung cancer screening. In the...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - April 18, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Perception of Oncology Evaluated by Medical Students (P.O.E.M.S) —a Single Institutional Study
AbstractRising incidence of cancer coupled with lack of structured oncology teaching in the undergraduate (UG) medical curriculum could be detrimental by generating unmet needs in the proper care of cancer patients in the future. To determine the orientation amongst undergraduate medical students regarding Oncology as a specialization and future career option, a  cross-sectional, single institutional study was conducted amongst 950 undergraduate students by using an online survey over 2 months. The perception of the subject of Oncology as a career option and the opinion regarding the need for inclusion in the undergradua...
Source: Journal of Cancer Education - September 16, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Simulation-based graduate medical education in MR-guided brachytherapy for cervical cancer
This study aimed to address these gaps by developing and piloting a simulation-based education (SBE) workshop for MR-guided cervical cancer brachytherapy.
Source: Brachytherapy - November 9, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Lisa Singer, Pierre-Yves McLaughlin, Gabriela Alban, Melissa Joyner, Martin King, Larissa Lee Source Type: research