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Nutrition: Iron

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Total 255 results found since Jan 2013.

Endothelin-1 Depletion of Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein Modulates Pulmonary Artery Superoxide and Iron Metabolism-associated Mitochondrial Heme Biosynthesis
This study examines if heme biosynthesis associated iron metabolism is regulated in pulmonary arteries by endothelin-1 (ET1) potentially through modulating Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (COMP) availability. Our studies in organoid cultured endothelium-rubbed bovine pulmonary arteries (BPA) observed COMP depletion by siRNA or hypoxia increases NOX2 and superoxide, and depletes mitochondrial SOD2. ET1 also increases superoxide in a manner that potentially impairs mitochondrial heme biosynthesis. In this study, organoid culture of BPA with ET1 (10nM) increases superoxide in the mitochondrial matrix and extra mitochondri...
Source: Am J Physiol Lung Ce... - August 9, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Hang Yu Norah Alruwaili Melissa R Kelly Bin Zhang Aijing Liu Yingqi Wang Dong Sun Michael S Wolin Source Type: research

Combination therapy with a Tmprss6 RNAi‐therapeutic and the oral iron chelator deferiprone additively diminishes secondary iron overload in a mouse model of β‐thalassemia intermedia
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: American Journal of Hematology - January 2, 2015 Category: Hematology Authors: Paul J. Schmidt, Tim Racie, Mark Westerman, Kevin Fitzgerald, James S. Butler, Mark D. Fleming Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Concentration-dependent roles of DMT1 and ZIP14 in cadmium absorption in Caco-2 cells.
Authors: Fujishiro H, Hamao S, Tanaka R, Kambe T, Himeno S Abstract Intestinal absorption of cadmium (Cd) is considered to be mediated mainly by the ferrous iron transporter DMT1, or the calcium transporter CaT1. The roles of zinc transporters such as ZIP8 and ZIP14 remain unclear, and the roles of these four transporters in the intestinal uptake of Cd under physiological conditions have not been compared. Here, we used a trans-well cell culture system to investigate the effects of the down-regulation of these four transporters on the uptake of Cd from the apical side of enterocytes. We used a Caco-2-kh cell line t...
Source: Journal of Toxicological Sciences - September 16, 2017 Category: Toxicology Tags: J Toxicol Sci Source Type: research

BOLA3 Deficiency Controls Endothelial Metabolism and Glycine Homeostasis in Pulmonary Hypertension.
CONCLUSIONS: BOLA3 acts as a crucial lynchpin connecting Fe-S-dependent oxidative respiration and glycine homeostasis with endothelial metabolic re-programming critical to PH pathogenesis. These results provide a molecular explanation for the clinical associations linking PH with hyperglycinemic syndromes and mitochondrial disorders. These findings also identify novel metabolic targets, including those involved in epigenetics, iron-sulfur biogenesis, and glycine biology, for diagnostic and therapeutic development. PMID: 30759996 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - February 14, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yu Q, Tai YY, Tang Y, Zhao J, Negi V, Culley MK, Pilli J, Sun W, Brugger K, Mayr J, Saggar R, Saggar R, Wallace WD, Ross DJ, Waxman AB, Wendell SG, Mullett SJ, Sembrat J, Rojas M, Khan OF, Dahlman JE, Sugahara M, Kagiyama N, Satoh T, Zhang M, Feng N, Gorc Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Dexmedetomidine reverses MTX-induced neurotoxicity and inflammation in hippocampal HT22 cell lines via NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy
Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Feb 25;13. doi: 10.18632/aging.202626. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe incidence of chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment (CICI) has attracted massive attention. Some studies have demonstrated the neuroprotective effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX). Here, alterations in nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4)-mediated ferritinophagy were investigated as the possible causes of DEX's neuroprotection of HT22 cells against methotrexate (MTX)-induced neurotoxicity. We used various concentrations of DEX and NCOA4-siRNA to treat MTX-induced neurotoxicity and inflammation in HT22 cells. The biomarkers of ...
Source: Aging - February 26, 2021 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jingli Chen Juan Wang Chenxi Li Huang Ding Jishi Ye Zhongyuan Xia Source Type: research