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Drug: Nicotine
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Situations of Passive Smoking by Urine Cotinine Levels and Recognition of Passive Smoking in High School Students -Effectiveness of Smoking Prevention Education Using a Video Made by High School Students
Yakugaku Zasshi. 2022;142(8):875-882. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.22-00070.ABSTRACTWe investigated a situation of passive smoking and its damaging effects among high school students. Urine cotinine concentration was measured and quantified. Additionally, we evaluated the awareness of passive smoking and smoking regulations in high school students, and the educational effect on passive smoking using a questionnaire survey and educational videos produced by high school students. We conducted a self-reporting questionnaire survey with high school students before and after watching the video produced by the high school students. We g...
Source: Yakugaku Zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan - July 31, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Kenshi Takechi Akari Kotegawa Rino Sengoku Yuto Nishizumi Aina Yagawa Masashi Wada Naoto Motohashi Shingo Takatori Kazuhiko Shibata Hiroyuki Nanba Source Type: research
Performance of Emotional Cognition Education in College Students' Psychological Health Classroom
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Aug 31;2022:2802089. doi: 10.1155/2022/2802089. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTWith the development of modern technology, a variety of values and social thoughts based on streaming media have caused a huge impact on the field of ideology and culture, and contemporary college students are deeply affected. Nowadays, college students are very prone to problems such as lack of empathy, distorted values, and weakening of life values. College students commit suicide, homicide, and other illegal and criminal incidents due to unhealthy psychological reasons. This paper abstracts the emotional cognitive abil...
Source: Journal of Environmental and Public Health - September 12, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yinying Zheng Xiaomin Yao Yi Wang Source Type: research
Examining the Effectiveness of the 2012 Canadian Graphic Warning Label Policy Change by Sex, Income, and Education
We examined the differential impact of the 2012 Canadian GWL policy changes on key indicators of warning label impact and quit intentions using national cohorts of Canadian and US adults who smoke.METHODS: We used data from all waves of the International Tobacco Control surveys (2002-2020) in Canada and the US. Our key measures were quit intentions and an index of warning label effectiveness (salience, cognitive and behavioral reactions). We estimated overall policy impact by comparing Canada (treatment group) with the US (control group) using controlled interrupted time series (CITS) regression models, with interactions t...
Source: Cancer Control - October 7, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bukola Usidame Gang Meng James F Thrasher Mary Thompson Geoffrey T Fong Nancy L Fleischer Source Type: research
Surgical residents as "second victims" following exposure to medical errors in a tertiary health training facility in Nigeria: a phenomenology study
CONCLUSION: The "second victim" phenomenon was common among the study group with consequent negative effects. Normalizing discussions about medical errors, reduction of work hours and meticulous intraoperative guidance may reduce medical errors and its consequences on the surgical residents. Steps should be taken within the system to address this issue effectively.PMID:37464356 | DOI:10.1186/s13037-023-00370-z
Source: Patient Safety in Surgery - July 18, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: James Ayokunle Balogun Adefisayo Ayoade Adekanmbi Folusho Mubowale Balogun Source Type: research
Differences in the effects of anti-tobacco health education programme in the areas of knowledge, attitude and behaviour, with respect to nicotinism among boys and girls.
CONCLUSIONS: Different effects of the 2-year anti-tobacco programme obtained in the area of knowledge, attitude and behaviour should constitute a premise for the modification of educational programmes from the aspect of the variety of methods, techniques and instruments which would be adequate for adolescents' predispositions resulting also from their gender.
PMID: 23540234 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine : AAEM - May 22, 2013 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Kanicka M, Poniatowski B, Szpak A, Owoc A Tags: Ann Agric Environ Med Source Type: research
Alterations in orbitofrontal cortex functional connectivity and decision making deficits in heroin-dependent individuals.
CONCLUSION: The OFC-rIPL functional connectivity is significantly disrupted in HDIs, which may be the neural basis for decision-making deficits.
PMID: 23996748 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Southern Medical University - August 20, 2013 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Qiu YW, Jiang GH, Su HH, Ma XF, Li LM, Tian JZ, Zhang XL Tags: Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao Source Type: research
