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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Disability

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Total 417 results found since Jan 2013.

Frequency and predictors of diagnostic coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention related to stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the large national registry, PCI ± DCA is associated with fewer risk factors and lower rate of periprocedural strokes than isolated DCA.PMID:34472076 | DOI:10.33963/KP.a2021.0100
Source: Kardiologia Polska - September 2, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bart łomiej Staszczak Krzysztof P Malinowski Wojciech Wa ńha Zbigniew Siudak Magdalena J ędrychowska Micha ł Susuł S ławomir Surowiec Szymon Darocha Andrzej Surdacki Marcin Kurzyna Wojciech Wojakowski Jacek Legutko Krzysztof Bartu ś Stanis ław Bar Source Type: research

In vitro fertilization exacerbates stroke size and neurological disability in wildtype mice
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) induce premature vascular aging in human offspring. The related alterations are well-established risk factors for stroke and predictors of adverse stroke outcome. However, given the young age of the human ART population there is no information on the incidence and outcome of cerebrovascular complications in humans . In mice, ART alters the cardiovascular phenotype similarly to humans, thereby offering the possibility to study this problem.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - August 22, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: N.R. Bonetti, T.A. Meister, R. Soria, A. Akhmedov, L. Liberale, S. Ministrini, A. Dogar, T.F. L üscher, F.H. Messerli, E. Rexhaj, G.G. Camici, J.H. Beer, U. Scherrer Source Type: research

Epidemiology and risk factors for stroke in young individuals: implications for prevention
Purpose of review Summarize and examine the epidemiology, etiologies, risk factors, and treatment of stroke among young adults and highlight the importance of early recognition, treatment, and primordial prevention of risk factors that lead to stroke. Recent findings Incidence of stroke, predominantly ischemic, among young adults has increased over the past two decades. This parallels an increase in traditional risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and use of tobacco, and use of illicit substances among young stroke patients. Compared to older patients, there is a much higher proportion of intracerebral a...
Source: Current Opinion in Cardiology - August 12, 2021 Category: Cardiology Tags: PREVENTION: Edited by Ron Blankstein Source Type: research

Mobile Stroke Teams Treat Patients Faster, Reduce Disability Mobile Stroke Teams Treat Patients Faster, Reduce Disability
In a New York City pilot program, patients treated by a mobile interventional stroke team received care sooner and were more than twice as likely to become functionally independent.Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Cardiology Headlines - August 9, 2021 Category: Cardiology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery News Source Type: news

Exosomes in atrial fibrillation: therapeutic potential and role as clinical biomarkers
AbstractAtrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is a global epidemic. AF can cause heart failure and myocardial infarction and increase the risk of stroke, disability, and thromboembolic events. AF is becoming increasingly ubiquitous and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality at higher ages, resulting in an increasing threat to human health as well as substantial medical and social costs. Currently, treatment strategies for AF focus on controlling heart rate and rhythm with medications to restore and maintain sinus rhythm, but this approach has limitations. Catheter ablation is not entir...
Source: Heart Failure Reviews - July 12, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor activation dilates cerebral arterioles, increases cerebral blood flow, and mediates remote (pre)conditioning neuroprotection against ischaemic stroke
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that GLP-1 mediates neuroprotection induced by RIC and investigated the effect of GLP-1R activation on cerebral blood vessels, as a potential mechanism of GLP-1-induced protection against ischaemic stroke. A rat model of ischaemic stroke (90 min of  middle cerebral artery occlusion followed by 24-h reperfusion) was used. RIC was induced by 4 cycles of 5 min left hind limb ischaemia interleaved with 5-min reperfusion periods. RIC markedly (by ~ 80%) reduced the cerebral infarct size and improved the neurological score. The neuroprotection established by RIC was abolished by syst...
Source: Basic Research in Cardiology - May 3, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Secondary stroke prevention after TIA or ischemic stroke
Herz. 2021 Apr 29. doi: 10.1007/s00059-021-05035-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStroke is one of the main causes of mortality and permanent disability. Secondary prevention of stroke recurrence therefore has a high priority. Secondary prevention of ischemic stroke includes optimization of the lifestyle and diet, treatment of risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia, prophylaxis of recurrence with antiplatelet treatment in patients with high vascular risk and anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation. In addition, secondary prevention includes carotid surgery or stenting in selected symptomati...
Source: Herz - April 29, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hans Christoph Diener Georg Nickenig Source Type: research