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Condition: Diabetes
Procedure: Ultrasound

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Total 1253 results found since Jan 2013.

Prediction of large-for-gestational age at 36  weeks' gestation: two-dimensional vs three-Dimensional vs magnetic resonance imaging
CONCLUSION: At 36 WG, MRI performs better than 2D-US and 3D-US in predicting birthweight > 95th percentile at birth, especially in patients at high-risk for macrosomia, while 2D-US and 3D-US are comparable. For low-risk patients, the three modalities perform similarly. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37725758 | DOI:10.1002/uog.27485
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - September 19, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: E Mazzone C Kadji M M Cannie D A Badr J C Jani Source Type: research

Ectopic lipid deposition in muscle and liver, quantified by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2023 Sep 5. doi: 10.1002/oby.23865. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdvances in the development of noninvasive imaging techniques have spurred investigations into ectopic lipid deposition in the liver and muscle and its implications in the development of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes. Computed tomography and ultrasound have been applied in the past, though magnetic resonance-based methods are currently considered the gold standard as they allow more accurate quantitative detection of ectopic lipid stores. This review focuses on methodological considerations of magnetic resonance-based me...
Source: Obesity - September 5, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Mijke Buitinga Pandichelvam Veeraiah Florian Haans Vera B Schrauwen-Hinderling Source Type: research

A randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind study to investigate the effect of a high oral loading dose of cholecalciferol in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients, new insights on serum STAT-3 and hepassocin
CONCLUSIONS: Cholecalciferol is recommended as additional therapy to modulate lipid peroxidation and systemic inflammation alongside other NAFLD therapies.PMID:37667938 | DOI:10.26355/eurrev_202308_33413
Source: Pharmacological Reviews - September 5, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: S J Alarfaj M M Bahaa H A Yassin E El-Khateeb F A Kotkata M A El-Gammal A I Elberri E Habba E E Zien El-Deen M O Khrieba T A El-Masry W A Negm E I Elberri Source Type: research

The CREG1-FBXO27-LAMP2 axis alleviates diabetic cardiomyopathy by promoting autophagy in cardiomyocytes
Exp Mol Med. 2023 Sep 1. doi: 10.1038/s12276-023-01081-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutophagy plays an important role in the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy. Cellular repressor of E1A-stimulated genes 1 (CREG1) is an important myocardial protective factor. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects and mechanisms of CREG1 in diabetic cardiomyopathy. Male C57BL/6 J mice, Creg1 transgenic mice and cardiac-specific knockout mice were used to establish a type 2 diabetes model. Small animal ultrasound, Masson's staining and western blotting were used to evaluate cardiac function, myocardial fibrosis and aut...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Dan Liu Ruinan Xing Quanyu Zhang Xiaoxiang Tian Yanping Qi Haixu Song Yanxia Liu Haibo Yu Xiaolin Zhang Quanmin Jing Chenghui Yan Yaling Han Source Type: research

Metabolites Potentially Derived from Gut Microbiota Associated with Podocyte, Proximal Tubule, and Renal and Cerebrovascular Endothelial Damage in Early Diabetic Kidney Disease in T2DM Patients
In conclusion, in serum, arginine (sArg), butenoylcarnitine (sBCA), and indoxyl sulfate (sIS) expressed a biomarker potential in terms of renal endothelial dysfunction and carotid atherosclerosis, whereas sorbitol (sSorb) may be a potential biomarker of blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction. In urine, BCA and IS were associated with markers of podocyte damage, whereas PCS correlated with markers of PT dysfunction.PMID:37623837 | DOI:10.3390/metabo13080893
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lavinia Balint Carmen Socaciu Andreea Iulia Socaciu Adrian Vlad Florica Gadalean Flaviu Bob Oana Milas Octavian Marius Cretu Anca Suteanu-Simulescu Mihaela Glavan Silvia Ienciu Maria Mogos Dragos Catalin Jianu Sorin Ursoniu Victor Dumitrascu Daliborca Vla Source Type: research

The triglyceride-glucose index is associated with atherosclerosis in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease, regardless of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidaemia
CONCLUSION: The TyG index is a useful marker for predicting coronary and carotid atherosclerosis in patients with symptomatic CAD, regardless of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidaemia. The TyG index is of higher value for the identification of both coronary and carotid atherosclerotic plaques than the FBG or TG level alone.PMID:37620954 | DOI:10.1186/s12933-023-01919-z
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jiao Li Zixian Dong Hao Wu Yue Liu Yafang Chen Si Li Yufan Zhang Xin Qi Liping Wei Source Type: research

Ultrasound-detected tibial artery calcification as a marker of cardiovascular and lower-limb risk in asymptomatic patients with type-2diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-detected MAC on tibial arteries seems to be a determinant of both CV and lower-limb events, independent from ABI. MAC helps to refine the CV risk in patients with normal ABI.PMID:37610880 | DOI:10.1177/1358863X231190433
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Laurence Salle Julien Magne Angeladine Kenne Malaha Lucie Chastaingt Sophie Galinat Anne Drutel Philippe Lacroix Marie-Pierre Teissier-Cl ément Victor Aboyans Source Type: research

Impact of HBV infection on clinical outcomes in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease
CONCLUSIONS: The large population-based study revealed chronic HBV infection increases the overall risk of liver fibrosis, but protects from atherosclerosis in patients with MAFLD.IMPACT AND IMPLICATIONS: Patients with metabolic-associated fatty liver disease can also be coinfected with chronic HBV. Concomitant HBV infection increases the overall risk of liver fibrosis, but protects from atherosclerosis in patients with MAFLD.PMID:37600956 | PMC:PMC10432217 | DOI:10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100836
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yu-Ming Cheng Tsung-Han Hsieh Chia-Chi Wang Jia-Horng Kao Source Type: research

Risk of major congenital heart disease in maternal diabetes is modified by hemoglobin A1c
CONCLUSIONS: MD is associated with a 2.8 risk ratio for mCHD, increasing to 7.3 in those with HbA1c >8%. This data should facilitate refinement of referral indications for high-risk pregnancy screening. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37594210 | DOI:10.1002/uog.27456
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - August 18, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: R He L K Hornberger A Kaur S Crawford C Boehme A McBrien L Eckersley Source Type: research