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Jamaican Susumber Berry Poisoning Mimicking Acute Stroke
Conclusions: SB toxicity can cause neurological symptoms that mimic an acute stroke typically with a posterior circulation symptom complex. Altered SB toxins (from post-harvest stressors or temperature changes) might stimulate muscarinic/nicotinic cholinergic receptors or inhibit acetylcholinesterase, causing gastrointestinal, neurological, and autonomic symptoms. In cases of multiple patients presenting simultaneously to the ED with stroke-like symptoms or when stroke-like symptoms fail to localize, a toxicological etiology (such as SB toxicity) should be considered.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Methylene blue treatment delays progression of perfusion-diffusion mismatch to infarct in permanent ischemic stroke.
Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. Low-dose methylene blue (MB), which has been used safely to treat methemoglobinemia and cyanide poisoning in humans, has energy enhancing and antioxidant properties. We tested the hypothesis that methylene blue treatment delays progression of at-risk tissue (ca. perfusion-diffusion mismatch) to infarct in permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats at two MB treatment doses. Serial MRI was used to evaluate MB treatment efficacy. The major findings were: (i) MB significantly prolonged the perfusion-diffusion mismatch, (ii) MB mildly ...
Source: Brain Research - September 8, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Rodriguez P, Jiang Z, Huang S, Shen Q, Duong TQ Tags: Brain Res Source Type: research

A Rare Association between Ulcerative Colitis and Bilateral Thalamic Stroke (P6.270)
CONCLUSIONS:Cerebral sinus and vein thrombosis is a serious and often fatal complication of idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease if undiagnosed. It should be considered in any patient with little or no known vascular risk factors presenting with a severe headache and other focal or diffuse neurological signs.Disclosure: Dr. Misthal has nothing to disclose. Dr. Haitham has nothing to disclose. Dr. Bashir has nothing to disclose. Dr. Hussain has nothing to disclose. Dr. Moussavi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kirmani has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Misthal, S., Haitham, D., Bashir, A., Hussain, M., Moussavi, M., Kirmani, J. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Case Reports Source Type: research

Ischemic Stroke and Provoked Seizure as a Manifestation of Brugmansia suaveolens (Angel's Trumpet) Acute Intoxication: A Detailed Clinical, Electroencephalogram, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Description and 5-Month Follow-up
Conclusions Angel's trumpet intoxication is a neurological emergency that deserves attention of both the media in matter of plant poisoning and the scientific forums because of the high lethal potential to better choose the diagnostic and therapeutic process.
Source: Clinical Neuropharmacology - November 1, 2021 Category: Neurology Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Right Fusiform Gyrus Infarct with Acute Prosopagnosia
Acta Neurol Taiwan. 2022 Dec 30;31(4):186-187.ABSTRACTA 56-year-old, right-handed man with no known past medical history presented with sudden onset of inability to recognize familiar individuals in person, including his wife and his mother. He also couldn't recognize himself in the mirror. There was no weakness, numbness, visual disturbances, or speech difficulty. Face recognition test, using Warrington Recognition Memory Test (1), showed the presence of complete prosopagnosia. The rest of the neurological and cranial nerves examinations were normal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed restricted diffusio...
Source: Acta Neurologica Taiwanica - April 26, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Yeow-Hoay Koh Source Type: research

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