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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Heart Attack

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Total 6275 results found since Jan 2013.

Focus on Prevention: Peripheral Arterial Disease and the Central Role of the Cardiologist
J Clin Med. 2023 Jun 28;12(13):4338. doi: 10.3390/jcm12134338.ABSTRACTPeripheral artery disease (PAD) is a manifestation of systemic atherosclerotic disease. PAD patients have a poor prognosis with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) events, including myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, limb ischemia and CV death; therefore, it is important to detect and treat PAD early. PAD and coronary artery disease (CAD) share a common pathogenesis and risk factors for development; therefore, cardiologists are in a unique position to screen, diagnosis and treat PAD. Moreover, PAD and CAD also share some treatment goals, including ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 14, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Vincenzo Fioretti Donato Gerardi Giuseppe Giugliano Aldo Di Fazio Eugenio Stabile Source Type: research

Independent Causal Effect of Remnant Cholesterol on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Mendelian Randomization Study
CONCLUSIONS: This large-scale Mendelian randomization study showed a robust genetic causal association between RC and cardiovascular outcomes. The effect on CAD and MI is independent of LDL cholesterol. Early screening for RC along with long-term inhibition of RC should be the focus of future therapeutic interventions.PMID:37439258 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319297
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eliano P Navarese Donna Vine Spencer Proctor Klaudyna Grzelakowska Sergio Berti Jacek Kubica Paolo Raggi Source Type: research

Half-Dose Tenecteplase or Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Older Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in STREAM-2: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Halving the dose of tenecteplase in a pharmaco-invasive strategy in this early-presenting, older STEMI population was associated with electrocardiographic changes that were at least comparable to those after primary PCI. Similar clinical efficacy and angiographic end points occurred in both treatment groups. The risk of intracranial hemorrhage was higher with half-dose tenecteplase than with primary PCI. If timely PCI is unavailable, this pharmaco-invasive strategy is a reasonable alternative, provided that contraindications to fibrinolysis are observed and excess anticoagulation is avoided.REGISTRATION: URL: ...
Source: Circulation - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Frans Van de Werf Arsen D Risti ć Oleg V Averkov Alexandra AriasMendoza Yves Lambert Jos é F Kerr Saraiva Pablo Sepulveda Fernando Rosell-Ortiz John K French Ljilja B Musi ć Katleen Vandenberghe Kris Bogaerts Cynthia M Westerhout Alain Pag ès Thierry Source Type: research

Independent Causal Effect of Remnant Cholesterol on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Mendelian Randomization Study
CONCLUSIONS: This large-scale Mendelian randomization study showed a robust genetic causal association between RC and cardiovascular outcomes. The effect on CAD and MI is independent of LDL cholesterol. Early screening for RC along with long-term inhibition of RC should be the focus of future therapeutic interventions.PMID:37439258 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319297
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eliano P Navarese Donna Vine Spencer Proctor Klaudyna Grzelakowska Sergio Berti Jacek Kubica Paolo Raggi Source Type: research

Half-Dose Tenecteplase or Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Older Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in STREAM-2: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Halving the dose of tenecteplase in a pharmaco-invasive strategy in this early-presenting, older STEMI population was associated with electrocardiographic changes that were at least comparable to those after primary PCI. Similar clinical efficacy and angiographic end points occurred in both treatment groups. The risk of intracranial hemorrhage was higher with half-dose tenecteplase than with primary PCI. If timely PCI is unavailable, this pharmaco-invasive strategy is a reasonable alternative, provided that contraindications to fibrinolysis are observed and excess anticoagulation is avoided.REGISTRATION: URL: ...
Source: Circulation - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Frans Van de Werf Arsen D Risti ć Oleg V Averkov Alexandra AriasMendoza Yves Lambert Jos é F Kerr Saraiva Pablo Sepulveda Fernando Rosell-Ortiz John K French Ljilja B Musi ć Katleen Vandenberghe Kris Bogaerts Cynthia M Westerhout Alain Pag ès Thierry Source Type: research

Independent Causal Effect of Remnant Cholesterol on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Mendelian Randomization Study
CONCLUSIONS: This large-scale Mendelian randomization study showed a robust genetic causal association between RC and cardiovascular outcomes. The effect on CAD and MI is independent of LDL cholesterol. Early screening for RC along with long-term inhibition of RC should be the focus of future therapeutic interventions.PMID:37439258 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319297
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eliano P Navarese Donna Vine Spencer Proctor Klaudyna Grzelakowska Sergio Berti Jacek Kubica Paolo Raggi Source Type: research

Half-Dose Tenecteplase or Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Older Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in STREAM-2: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Halving the dose of tenecteplase in a pharmaco-invasive strategy in this early-presenting, older STEMI population was associated with electrocardiographic changes that were at least comparable to those after primary PCI. Similar clinical efficacy and angiographic end points occurred in both treatment groups. The risk of intracranial hemorrhage was higher with half-dose tenecteplase than with primary PCI. If timely PCI is unavailable, this pharmaco-invasive strategy is a reasonable alternative, provided that contraindications to fibrinolysis are observed and excess anticoagulation is avoided.REGISTRATION: URL: ...
Source: Circulation - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Frans Van de Werf Arsen D Risti ć Oleg V Averkov Alexandra AriasMendoza Yves Lambert Jos é F Kerr Saraiva Pablo Sepulveda Fernando Rosell-Ortiz John K French Ljilja B Musi ć Katleen Vandenberghe Kris Bogaerts Cynthia M Westerhout Alain Pag ès Thierry Source Type: research

ICAM-1 and VCAM-1: gatekeepers in various inflammatory and cardiovascular disorders
Clin Chim Acta. 2023 Jul 11:117487. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117487. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLeukocyte migration from the vascular compartment is critical fornormal lymphocyte recirculation in specific tissues and immune response in inflammatory locations. Leukocyte recruitment, migration to inflammatory areas, and targeting in the extravascular space are caused by cellular stimulation and local expression of adhesion molecules. Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) belong to the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules with a crucial role in mediating t...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Varinder Singh Rupinder Kaur Pratima Kumari Chirag Pasricha Ravinder Singh Source Type: research

Independent Causal Effect of Remnant Cholesterol on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Mendelian Randomization Study
CONCLUSIONS: This large-scale Mendelian randomization study showed a robust genetic causal association between RC and cardiovascular outcomes. The effect on CAD and MI is independent of LDL cholesterol. Early screening for RC along with long-term inhibition of RC should be the focus of future therapeutic interventions.PMID:37439258 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319297
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - July 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eliano P Navarese Donna Vine Spencer Proctor Klaudyna Grzelakowska Sergio Berti Jacek Kubica Paolo Raggi Source Type: research

Atherosclerosis on CT coronary angiography and risk of long-term cardiovascular events post liver transplantation
CONCLUSION: The standardized CAD-RADS classification on CTCA predicted the occurrence of cardiovascular outcomes following LT, with a potential to increase utilization of preventive cardiovascular therapies.PMID:37432891 | DOI:10.1097/LVT.0000000000000215
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 11, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Thalys Sampaio Rodrigues Anoop N Koshy Paul J Gow Laurence Weinberg Benjamin Cailes Adam Testro Gerard Smith Han S Lim Andrew W Teh Ruth P Lim Omar Farouque Source Type: research

Prognostic value of Peripheral Endothelial Function on Major Cardiovascular Events above traditional risk factors
CONCLUSION: PMED predicts cardiovascular events. Non-invasive assessment of peripheral endothelial function may be useful in early detection and improving the stratification of high-risk patients for cardiovascular events.PMID:37431927 | DOI:10.1093/eurjpc/zwad225
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 11, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Nazanin Rajai Takumi Toya Jaskanwal D Sara Arush Rajotia Francisco Lopez-Jimenez Lilach O Lerman Amir Lerman Source Type: research