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Condition: Autism

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Total 234 results found since Jan 2013.

Air pollution and headache disorders
Divyani Garg, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Mohammad Wasay, Vasundhara AggarwalAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2022 25(7):35-40 Air pollution, the most prevalent form of pollution worldwide, is associated with a wide range of neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative conditions, stroke, autism, depression, and developmental delay. There is accumulating evidence on the association between air pollution and headache disorders, especially migraine. Many classical and non-classical air pollutants have been associated with headache, including particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 7, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Divyani Garg Man Mohan Mehndiratta Mohammad Wasay Vasundhara Aggarwal Source Type: research

Using Structural Equation Modeling to analyze handwriting of children and youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder
This study tests a handwriting model for children and youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) that displays the relationships between handwriting process and product characteristics, and the predictors of these characteristics. Structural Equation Modelling was used to test the model for children and youth with ASD (n = 50) and typically developing peers (n = 50), ages 10 to 15, for a copying and freestyle handwriting task. Findings suggest a generic handwriting model applying to both groups and both handwriting tasks. Unique effects for children and youth with ASD were identified for: (1) high interdependence of handwri...
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders - October 15, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Nellie van den Bos Suzanne Houwen Marina Schoemaker Sara Rozenblum Source Type: research

Neurological Consequences of Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation
Adv Neurobiol. 2023;29:219-253. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-12390-0_8.ABSTRACTThe chapter is devoted to neurological aspects of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG). At the beginning, the various types of CDG with neurological presentation of symptoms are summarized. Then, the occurrence of various neurological constellation of abnormalities (for example: epilepsy, brain anomalies on neuroimaging, ataxia, stroke-like episodes, autistic features) in different CDG types are discussed followed by data on possible biomarkers and limited treatment options.PMID:36255677 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-12390-0_8
Source: Adv Data - October 18, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Justyna Paprocka Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 7174: Repurposing SGLT2 Inhibitors for Neurological Disorders: A Focus on the Autism Spectrum Disorder
l Akour Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a substantially increasing incidence rate. It is characterized by repetitive behavior, learning difficulties, deficits in social communication, and interactions. Numerous medications, dietary supplements, and behavioral treatments have been recommended for the management of this condition, however, there is no cure yet. Recent studies have examined the therapeutic potential of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in neurodevelopmental diseases, based on their proved anti-inflammatory effects, such as downregulating the express...
Source: Molecules - October 23, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Mohammed Moutaz Nakhal Salahdein Aburuz Bassem Sadek Amal Akour Tags: Review Source Type: research

Confounding by Indication in Studies of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Psychiatry Investig. 2022 Nov;19(11):873-883. doi: 10.30773/pi.2022.0209. Epub 2022 Nov 23.ABSTRACTSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used worldwide as the first-line pharmacological treatment for depression. Although SSRI use can increase the risk of suicide, fractures, and infertility, the nature of these relationships is controversial. This review reports confounding by indication and confounding by severity for SSRI side effects in previously published observational studies. The PubMed and Google Scholar databases were searched for English-language articles published from 2005 to 2022. SSRIs are often ...
Source: Psychiatry Investigation - November 29, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jimin Lee Sung Man Chang Source Type: research