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Condition: Bleeding
Drug: Warfarin

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Total 1962 results found since Jan 2013.

5-year Stroke Rates in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation after Watchman compared to Direct Oral Anticoagulants
CONCLUSION: Even in a high-risk population, the WATCHMAN is comparable to DOAC therapy in the primary prevention of hemorrhagic strokes and may provide benefit in the rates of bleeding events, TIAs, and ischemic strokes.PMID:37541428 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2023.07.015
Source: Journal of Cardiology - August 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Syed I Khalid Shyama Sathianathan Kyle B Thomson Laura Stone McGuire Mona C Soni Ankit I Mehta Source Type: research

Temporal trends in anticoagulation use and clinical outcomes among medicare beneficiaries with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
ConclusionsThe proportions of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation who were not prescribed an oral anticoagulant decreased but remained high. We observed an increase in direct oral anticoagulant use that coincided with decreased incidence of clinical outcomes as well as decreasing total healthcare costs.
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - August 2, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Quest for the Perfect Anticoagulant
The current referenced meta-analysis study by Selvaraj et al1 examines the relative merits of anticoagulation with a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) versus vitamin K antagonist (VKA) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in patients meeting the indications for anticoagulation because of atrial fibrillation (AF). Although guidelines vary, the general consensus appears to indicate noninferiority to superiority of DOACs in the treatment of nonvalvular AF. In the landmark Apixiban for Reduction In Stroke and Other Thromboemoblic Events in Atrial Fibrillation trial comparing apixaban to warfarin in patients with...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - July 27, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bryant Fisher, Danny Chu Source Type: research

Effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation and advanced kidney disease
ConclusionAmong patients with AF and AKD, DOACs were linked to a lower risk of ischemic events, and apixaban was linked to a lower risk of any ischemia and any bleeding than warfarin.
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - July 15, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Predicting treatment effects of a new-to-market drug in clinical practice based on phase III randomized trial results
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Jun 26. doi: 10.1002/cpt.2983. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTrial results may not be generalizable to target populations treated in clinical practice with different distributions of baseline characteristics that modify the treatment effect. We used outcome models developed with trial data to predict treatment effects in Medicare populations. We used data from the Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy trial (RE-LY), which investigated the effect of dabigatran vs. warfarin on stroke or systemic embolism (stroke/SE) among patients with atrial fibrillation. We developed outcome m...
Source: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - June 27, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: HoJin Shin Shirley V Wang Dae Hyun Kim Ethan Alt Mufaddal Mahesri Lily G Bessette Sebastian Schneeweiss Mehdi Najafzadeh Source Type: research

An Updated Meta-Analysis on the Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Versus Direct Oral Anticoagulation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
The availability of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) with known lower bleeding risk compared with warfarin have raised questions about the role of left atrial appendage closure (LAAC). We aimed to perform a meta-analysis to compare the clinical outcomes for LAAC versus DOACs. All studies directly comparing LAAC with DOACs up to January 2023 were included. The outcomes studied included the combined major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events outcomes, ischemic stroke and thromboembolic events, major bleeding, CV mortality, and all-cause mortality.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - June 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Haowen Jiang, Tian Hai Koh, Vijay Vengkat, Gao Fei, Zee Pin Ding, See Hooi Ewe, Ignasius Jappar, Soo Teik Lim, Jonathan Yap Source Type: research

Long Term Outcomes and Anticoagulation in Mitral Valve Surgery - A Report from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database
CONCLUSIONS: Anticoagulation was used in less than half of mitral valve surgery. In MVrep patients, warfarin was associated with increased bleeding and was not protective against either stroke or mortality. In BMVR patients, warfarin was associated with a modest survival benefit, increased bleeding and equivalent stroke risk. NOAC was associated with increased adverse outcomes.PMID:37308066 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.05.025
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - June 12, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Thomas A Schwann Andrew M Vekstein Daniel T Engelman Dylan Thibault Joanna Chikwe Milo Engoren Mario Gaudino Sreekanth Vemulapalli Vinod Thourani Gorav Ailawadi Anthony Rousou Robert H Habib Source Type: research

CO4 Outcomes of Non –Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants Versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies
This study aimed to ident ify differences between original studies of NOACs vs warfarin to support interpretation of results across studies.
Source: Value in Health - June 1, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: R. Wang, H. Lien, A. Borrow, D. Fleishman Source Type: research

Safety outcomes of direct oral anticoagulants in older adults with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of (subgroup analyses from) randomized controlled trials
AbstractBalancing stroke prevention and risk of bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is challenging. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are by now considered standard of care for treating patients with AF in international guidelines. Our objective was to assess the safety of long-term intake of DOACs in older adults with AF. We included RCTs in elderly ( ≥ 65 years) patients with AF. A systematic search in MEDLINE and EMBASE was performed on 19 April 2022. For determination of risk of bias, the RoB 2 tool was applied. We pooled outcomes using random-effects meta-analyses. The quality of evidence was as...
Source: AGE - June 1, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Direct Oral Anticoagulation versus Warfarin in Left Ventricular Thrombus: Pooled Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
In conclusion, pooled analysis of RCT data favors DOAC over VKA in patients with LV thrombus both in terms of efficacy and safety. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37139934 | DOI:10.1002/jcph.2267
Source: The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - May 4, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Anders Olof Sahl én Haowen Jiang Yee How Lau Lucky Cuenza F Aaysha Cader Mohammed Al-Omary Purich Surunchupakorn Ka Hei Ho Jonathan Sung Derek Lee Satoshi Honda Ack Tan Wei Chieh Jonathan Yap Source Type: research