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Specialty: Radiology
Condition: Alzheimer's

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Total 37 results found since Jan 2013.

White matter hyperintensity volume linked to Alzheimer's progression
Brain MRI shows that higher white matter hyperintensity (WMH) volumes indicat...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: MRI shows that brain health is linked to cardiovascular health MRI shows sex differences in concussed children MRI shows that PTSD from 9/11 attacks affects cognitive ability Imaging biomarkers can help transform stroke prevention MRI illuminates brain structure abnormalities in premature babies
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - July 1, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

MRI shows social isolation translates to higher dementia risk
MRI scans show that social isolation can manifest as lower brain volume in area...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: Imaging biomarkers can help transform stroke prevention MRI shows that long-term diabetes elevates gray-matter atrophy risk FDA grants approval for diagnostic test for Alzheimer's plaques PET-based model may help stage Alzheimer's disease patients MRI shows that memory complaints can be signs of cognitive decline
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - June 8, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

Pulsatility Index in the Basal Ganglia Arteries Increases with Age in Elderly with and without Cerebral Small Vessel Disease ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that age might be the driving factor for altered cerebral small vessel hemodynamics. Furthermore, this study puts cerebral small vessel disease downstream pathologies in the basal ganglia region in relation to blood flow characteristics of the basal ganglia microvasculature.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - April 8, 2022 Category: Radiology Authors: Perosa, V., Arts, T., Assmann, A., Mattern, H., Speck, O., Oltmer, J., Heinze, H.- J., Düzel, E., Schreiber, S., Zwanenburg, J. J. M. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Hyperpolarized < sup > 129 < /sup > Xe imaging of the brain: Achievements and future challenges
Magn Reson Med. 2022 Mar 7. doi: 10.1002/mrm.29200. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHyperpolarized (HP) xenon-129 (129 Xe) brain MRI is a promising imaging modality currently under extensive development. HP 129 Xe is nontoxic, capable of dissolving in pulmonary blood, and is extremely sensitive to the local environment. After dissolution in the pulmonary blood, HP 129 Xe travels with the blood flow to the brain and can be used for functional imaging such as perfusion imaging, hemodynamic response detection, and blood-brain barrier permeability assessment. HP 129 Xe MRI imaging of the brain has been performed in animals, heal...
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - March 7, 2022 Category: Radiology Authors: Yurii Shepelytskyi Vira Grynko Madhwesha R Rao Tao Li Martina Agostino Jim M Wild Mitchell S Albert Source Type: research

Clinical and radiological aspects of bilateral temporal abnormalities: pictorial essay
Abstract The temporal lobes are vulnerable to several diseases, including infectious, immune-mediated, degenerative, vascular, metabolic, and neoplastic processes. Therefore, lesions in the temporal lobes can pose a diagnostic challenge for the radiologist. The temporal lobes are connected by structures such as the anterior commissure, corpus callosum, and hippocampal commissure. That interconnectedness favors bilateral involvement in various clinical contexts. This pictorial essay is based on a retrospective analysis of case files from a tertiary university hospital and aims to illustrate some of the conditions that simul...
Source: Radiologia Brasileira - March 26, 2021 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Quantification of Oscillatory Shear Stress from Reciprocating CSF Motion on 4D Flow Imaging ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: Oscillatory shear stress, which reflects wall shear stress vector changes better than the conventional wall shear stress magnitude and the oscillatory shear index, can be directly measured on 4D flow MR imaging. Oscillatory shear stress at the cerebral aqueduct was considerably higher in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - March 15, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Yamada, S., Ito, H., Ishikawa, M., Yamamoto, K., Yamaguchi, M., Oshima, M., Nozaki, K. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Deep learning with MR helps monitor hydrocephalus in kids
An automated deep-learning method for MRI was highly accurate for assessing...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: How good is the evidence supporting AI in radiology? Arterys brings Avicenna AI stroke software on board AI developer expands portfolio of cerebrovascular offerings AI, COVID-19 imaging dominate RSNA 2020 so far Deep learning distinguishes between Alzheimer's, iNPH
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - December 2, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

TSPO PET detects acute neuroinflammation but not diffuse chronically activated MHCII microglia in the rat
ConclusionTSPO was only expressed in the stroke-induced insult and proximal tissue and therefore was unable to detect remote and non-insult-related chronically activated microglia overexpressing MHCII in WM. This suggests that research in neuroinflammation, particularly in the WM, would benefit from MHCII-sensitive radiotracers.
Source: EJNMMI Research - September 28, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Imaging for central nervous system (CNS) interstitial fluidopathy: disorders with impaired interstitial fluid dynamics
AbstractAfter the introduction of the glymphatic system hypothesis, an increasing number of studies on cerebrospinal fluid and interstitial fluid dynamics within the brain have been investigated and reported. A series of diseases are known which develop due to abnormality of the glymphatic system including Alzheimer ’s disease, traumatic brain injury, stroke, or other disorders. These diseases or disorders share the characteristics of the glymphatic system dysfunction or other mechanisms related to the interstitial fluid dynamics. In this review article, we propose “Central Nervous System (CNS) Interstitial Fluidopathy...
Source: Japanese Journal of Radiology - July 10, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

PET imaging of soluble epoxide hydrolase in non-human primate brain with 18 FFNDP
Conclusions[18F]FNDP is a highly sEH-specific radiotracer that is suitable for quantitative PET imaging in the baboon brain. [18F]FNDP holds promise for translation to human subjects.
Source: EJNMMI Research - June 21, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

MRI confirms bacteria linked to vascular malformation
Using MRI, researchers have confirmed a link between high levels of a particular...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: MRI reveals brain changes in technologist with COVID-19 COVID-19 neuro findings marked by mental status, stroke MRI illuminates neurologic manifestations of COVID-19 AI predicts Alzheimer's disease using MRI, patient info AI system takes human approach to brain MRI diagnosis
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - June 3, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

COVID-19 neuro findings marked by mental status, stroke
Neuroimaging features of hospitalized COVID-19 patients can vary, but they...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: CT angio images show stroke in COVID-19 patient MRI illuminates neurologic manifestations of COVID-19 AI predicts Alzheimer's disease using MRI, patient info Stroke scans drop by 40% during COVID-19 outbreak Brain images may show 'cytokine storm' from COVID-19
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - May 26, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

Cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus on four-dimensional flow imaging
ConclusionsStroke volumes, reversed-flow rates, and shear stress through the cerebral aqueduct on 4D flow MRI are useful parameters for iNPH diagnosis. These findings can aid in elucidating the mechanism of ventricular enlargement in iNPH.Key Points• The CSF stroke volume and bimodal shear stress at the cerebral aqueduct were considerably higher in patients with iNPH.• The patients with pure iNPH had significantly higher shear stress at the ventral aspect of the cerebral aqueduct than those with co-occurrence of iNPH and AD.• The shear stress at the cerebral aqueduct was significantly associated with the diameter of ...
Source: European Radiology - April 2, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

FDA clears Qynapse's brain MRI analysis software
Medical technology company Qynapse said it has received 510(k) clearance from...Read more on AuntMinnie.comRelated Reading: MRI links high blood pressure with white-matter lesions MRI links brain region to dementia, auditory deterioration Alzheimer's biomarkers could affect races differently MRI links lifestyle factors to stroke, dementia risk MRI shows possible link between blood flow, Alzheimer's
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - February 3, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: news

Prognostic value of 99m Tc-ECD brain perfusion SPECT in patients with atrial fibrillation and dementia
ConclusionThis study demonstrated that decreased cerebral blood flow in the temporo-parieto-occipital lobe could be a potential prognostic value in patients with both AF and dementia.
Source: EJNMMI Research - January 9, 2020 Category: Radiology Source Type: research