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Total 17527 results found since Jan 2013.

A Survey of the Status of Methadone Switching in Japan Using a Hospital-Based Administrative Claims Database
In conclusion, more than 30% of the patients underwent high-dose methadone switching and required long completion periods, suggesting that methadone switching remains challenging in Japan. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37737471 | DOI:10.1002/jcph.2351
Source: The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Shungo Imai Natsumi Aoki Keisuke Ikegami Hayato Kizaki Satoko Hori Source Type: research

Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteogenomics: New Therapeutic Opportunities for Precision Medicine
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 Sep 22. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-022723-113921. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProteogenomics refers to the integration of comprehensive genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic measurements from the same samples with the goal of fully understanding the regulatory processes converting genotypes to phenotypes, often with an emphasis on gaining a deeper understanding of disease processes. Although specific genetic mutations have long been known to drive the development of multiple cancers, gene mutations alone do not always predict prognosis or response to targeted therapy. The benefit of p...
Source: Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Sunil K Joshi Paul Piehowski Tao Liu Sara J C Gosline Jason E McDermott Brian J Druker Elie Traer Jeffrey W Tyner Anupriya Agarwal Cristina E Tognon Karin D Rodland Source Type: research

Abemaciclib as adjuvant treatment for high-risk early breast cancer
CONCLUSIONS: The results of the pivotal trial are sufficient to consider abemaciclib as adjuvant treatment for high-risk early breast cancer in highly selected patients. However, in order to the efficacy results present less uncertainty, we must wait for a evaluation later, in which we can have a mature determination at 3 years (with more patients at risk).PMID:37735004 | DOI:10.1016/j.farma.2023.08.006
Source: Farmacia Hospitalaria - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ganfornina Andrades Ana F énix Caballero Silvia Salguero Olid Alba Alegre Del-Rey Emilio Jes ús Source Type: research

Par3L, a polarity protein, promotes M1 macrophage polarization and aggravates atherosclerosis in mice via p65 and ERK activation
In this study, we investigated the roles of the polar protein Par3L in M1 macrophage polarization and atherosclerosis. To induce atherosclerosis, Apoe-/- mice were fed with an atherosclerotic Western diet for 8 or 16 weeks. We showed that Par3L expression was significantly increased in human and mouse atherosclerotic plaques. In primary mouse macrophages, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL, 50 μg/mL) time-dependently increased Par3L expression. In Apoe-/- mice, adenovirus-mediated Par3L overexpression aggravated atherosclerotic plaque formation accompanied by increased M1 macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques and bo...
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Yi-Min Huang Yu-Sen Wu Yuan-Ye Dang Yi-Ming Xu Kong-Yang Ma Xiao-Yan Dai Source Type: research

Research progress on the pathogenesis of the SDHB mutation and related diseases
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 19;167:115500. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115500. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWith the improvement of genetic testing technology in diseases in recent years, researchers have a more detailed and clear understanding of the source of cancers. Succinate dehydrogenase B (SDHB), a mitochondrial gene, is related to the metabolic activities of cells and tissues throughout the body. The mutations of SDHB have been found in pheochromocytoma, paraganglioma and other cancers, and is proved to affect the occurrence and progress of those cancers due to the important structural functions. The importance o...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Chang Liu Dayang Zhou Kexin Yang Ning Xu Jibang Peng Zhu Zhu Source Type: research

Association of ADME gene polymorphisms on toxicity to CDK4/6 inhibitors in patients with HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer
This study explored the impact of genetic polymorphisms in ADME genes (responsible for drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination) on CDKis safety profiles in 230 patients. Selected endpoints include grade 3/4 neutropenia at day 14 of the first treatment cycle, early dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and dose reductions within the initial three cycles. Our analysis revealed associations between these endpoints and polymorphisms in CYP3A4, CYP3A5, ABCB1, and ABCG2 genes. Their impact on CDKis plasma concentrations (Ctrough) was also examined. Specifically, ABCB1 c.1236C>T and c.2677C>T polymorphisms cor...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Elena Peruzzi Lorenzo Gerratana Marcella Montico Bianca Posocco Serena Corsetti Michele Bartoletti Sara Gagno Marco Orleni Elena De Mattia Massimo Baraldo Erika Cecchin Fabio Puglisi Giuseppe Toffoli Rossana Roncato Source Type: research

Shrinking the Battlefield in Cancer Therapy: Nanotechnology Against Cancer Stem Cells
In conclusion, nanotechnology presents a novel, powerful tool in the fight against cancer, particularly in targeting the elusive and treatment-resistant CSCs. This comprehensive review delves into the intricacies of nanotherapy, explicitly targeting cancer stem cells, their markers, and associated signaling pathways.PMID:37729956 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejps.2023.106586
Source: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Queenie Fernandes Lubna Therachiyil Abdul Q Khan Takwa Bedhiafi Hesham M Korashy Ajaz A Bhat Shahab Uddin Source Type: research

The composition, pharmacological effects, related mechanisms and drug delivery of alkaloids from Corydalis yanhusuo
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115511. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115511. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCorydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang, also known as yanhusuo, yuanhu, yanhu and xuanhu, is one of the herb components of many Chinese Traditional Medicine prescriptions such as Jin Ling Zi San and Yuanhu-Zhitong priscription. C. yanhusuo was traditionally used to relieve pain and motivate blood and Qi circulation. Now there has been growing interest in pharmacological effects of alkaloids, the main bioactive components of C. yanhusuo. Eighty-four alkaloids isolated from C. yanhusuo are its important bioactive components a...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jia-Hua Feng Kang Chen Si-Yu Shen Yun-Feng Luo Xi-Hong Liu Xin Chen Wei Gao Yu-Ru Tong Source Type: research

Acetylation in pathogenesis: Revealing emerging mechanisms and therapeutic prospects
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115519. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProtein acetylation modifications play a central and pivotal role in a myriad of biological processes, spanning cellular metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and beyond, by effectively reshaping protein structure and function. The metabolic state of cells is intricately connected to epigenetic modifications, which in turn influence chromatin status and gene expression patterns. Notably, pathological alterations in protein acetylation modifications are frequently observed in diseases such as metabo...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Nan Jiang Wenyong Li Shuanglin Jiang Ming Xie Ran Liu Source Type: research

The composition, pharmacological effects, related mechanisms and drug delivery of alkaloids from Corydalis yanhusuo
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115511. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115511. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCorydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang, also known as yanhusuo, yuanhu, yanhu and xuanhu, is one of the herb components of many Chinese Traditional Medicine prescriptions such as Jin Ling Zi San and Yuanhu-Zhitong priscription. C. yanhusuo was traditionally used to relieve pain and motivate blood and Qi circulation. Now there has been growing interest in pharmacological effects of alkaloids, the main bioactive components of C. yanhusuo. Eighty-four alkaloids isolated from C. yanhusuo are its important bioactive components a...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jia-Hua Feng Kang Chen Si-Yu Shen Yun-Feng Luo Xi-Hong Liu Xin Chen Wei Gao Yu-Ru Tong Source Type: research

Tumour adaptation to immune factors: old and new ideas for cancer immunotherapy
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2023-0083. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe tumour is fully functional in the zone of action of immune mediators. Moreover, the tumour needs immune system mediators to survive. "Adaptation" refers to a tumour's ability to withstand the effect of harmful elements. This gives birth to a new form of antitumour therapy: blocking tumour adaptability pathways. In this review, we will look at (i) tumour adaptation mechanisms as a result of pro-tumour immunoediting, (ii) how understanding tumour-adaptive mechanisms has led to ideas for developing cancer immunotherapies, and ...
Source: Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: I Yu Malyshev O P Budanova L V Kuznetsova Source Type: research

Acetylation in pathogenesis: Revealing emerging mechanisms and therapeutic prospects
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 18;167:115519. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProtein acetylation modifications play a central and pivotal role in a myriad of biological processes, spanning cellular metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and beyond, by effectively reshaping protein structure and function. The metabolic state of cells is intricately connected to epigenetic modifications, which in turn influence chromatin status and gene expression patterns. Notably, pathological alterations in protein acetylation modifications are frequently observed in diseases such as metabo...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Nan Jiang Wenyong Li Shuanglin Jiang Ming Xie Ran Liu Source Type: research

Exosome-hijacking drug delivery system with branched arginine linker effectively deliver antisense oligonucleotides into lung adenocarcinoma cells
In this study, we modified ExomiR-Tracker by incorporating branched nona-D-arginines (9 + 9 mer) molecules (referred to as Branch ExomiR-Tracker) and evaluated its efficacy in lung adenocarcinoma cells (A549 cells). The improved complex formation ability and enhanced cellular uptake of anti-miR, demonstrated by our findings, highlight the advantages of incorporating branched oligoarginine peptides into the ExomiR-Tracker platform. These results represent significant progress in revealing the effectiveness of Branch ExomiR-Tracker against adhesive cancer cells, which has not been shown to be effective with the conventional ...
Source: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Shota Oyama Mao Tomita Moeka Hata Yu Mikame Tsuyoshi Yamamoto Eishi Ashihara Asako Yamayoshi Source Type: research

Personalized neoantigen cancer vaccines: An analysis of the clinical and commercial potential of ongoing development programs
Drug Discov Today. 2023 Sep 18:103773. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2023.103773. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeoantigen cancer vaccines harbor promise as next-generation immuno-oncology therapies, whereby cancer vaccines are tailored to the patient's tumor antigen and represent the future of personalized cancer therapy. While several biotech companies have ongoing development programs, little has been published about the true commercial potential of these innovative therapies and the challenges these products will face upon regulatory approval. In this paper, we provide an overview of neoantigen cancer vaccine development progr...
Source: Drug Discovery Today - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Maurice Perrinjaquet C Richard Schlegel Source Type: research

Tumour adaptation to immune factors: old and new ideas for cancer immunotherapy
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1139/cjpp-2023-0083. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe tumour is fully functional in the zone of action of immune mediators. Moreover, the tumour needs immune system mediators to survive. "Adaptation" refers to a tumour's ability to withstand the effect of harmful elements. This gives birth to a new form of antitumour therapy: blocking tumour adaptability pathways. In this review, we will look at (i) tumour adaptation mechanisms as a result of pro-tumour immunoediting, (ii) how understanding tumour-adaptive mechanisms has led to ideas for developing cancer immunotherapies, and ...
Source: Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology - September 20, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: I Yu Malyshev O P Budanova L V Kuznetsova Source Type: research