The quantification of everything | Science
Digital data traces about our lives and preferences are pervasive and increasingly commodified (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Brazil ’s natural grasslands under attack | Science
HomeScienceVol. 384, No. 6692Brazil ’s natural grasslands under attackBack To Vol. 384, No. 6692 Full accessLetter Share on Brazil’s natural grasslands under attackGerhard E. Overbeck [email protected], Tiago S. P. Toma, [...] , Ricardo R. da Silveira-Filho, Michele S. Dechoum, [...] , Nathan C. Fonsêca, Carlos E. V. Grelle, Are tha F. Guimarães, Daniel Negreiros, André V. Nunes, [...] , Hernani F.… (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

US agency obstructs LGBTQ+ equity in science | Science
The US National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) regularly conducts national surveys of the US-based PhD- and college-educated populations. These surveys monitor who receives degrees or is working in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields and what disparities exist based on sex, race, disability, first-generation status, or income background. Because the official statistics generated by the surveys directly inform national policies and fuel data-driven solutions, the questions they include determine which marginalized groups are made visible and which groups are overlooked. Les...
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Agribusiness undermines EU green policy | Science
In 2019, the European Commission launched the European Green Deal (EGD) (1), an ambitious plan to achieve a sustainable economy in Europe. The plan ’s goals included protecting and recovering nature, guaranteeing a sustainable food system, and boosting renewable energy capacity. Unlike previous EU strategies, this plan established targeted and time-bound objectives. However, misinformation and lobbying driven by the agriculture sector have le d to policy changes that undermine the EU’s ability to achieve these goals. (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

In Science Journals | Science
Highlights from the Science family of journals (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

In Other Journals | Science
Editors ’ selections from the current scientific literature (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Kink bands promote exceptional fracture resistance in a NbTaTiHf refractory medium-entropy alloy | Science
We examined the strength and fracture ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Ultrahigh energy storage in high-entropy ceramic capacitors with polymorphic relaxor phase | Science
Ultrahigh –power-density multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) are critical components in electrical and electronic systems. However, the realization of a high energy density combined with a high efficiency is a major challenge for practical applications. ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Improved charge extraction in inverted perovskite solar cells with dual-site-binding ligands | Science
Inverted (pin) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) afford improved operating stability in comparison to their nip counterparts but have lagged in power conversion efficiency (PCE). The energetic losses responsible for this PCE deficit in pin PSCs occur ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Two inhibitory neuronal classes govern acquisition and recall of spinal sensorimotor adaptation | Science
Spinal circuits are central to movement adaptation, yet the mechanisms within the spinal cord responsible for acquiring and retaining behavior upon experience remain unclear. Using a simple conditioning paradigm, we found that dorsal inhibitory neurons ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

The scientific importance of the lunar environment | Science
Many plans are in preparation to land robotic missions on the surface of the Moon, which will pave the way to return humans to the lunar surface and set the stage for an ongoing human presence. Artemis is a NASA-led international effort to return humans ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 11, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Apoptotic cell identity induces distinct functional responses to IL-4 in efferocytic macrophages | Science
Macrophages are functionally heterogeneous cells essential for apoptotic cell clearance. Apoptotic cells are defined by homogeneous characteristics, ignoring their original cell lineage identity. We found that in an interleukin-4 (IL-4) –enriched ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 4, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Removal of Pseudomonas type IV pili by a small RNA virus | Science
The retractile type IV pilus (T4P) is important for virulence of the opportunistic human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) phage PP7 binds to T4P and is brought to the cell surface through pilus retraction. Using ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 4, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Sex differences in tissue immunity | Science
Androgen signaling skews skin immunity toward reduced inflammation in male mice (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 4, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research

Sexual dimorphism in skin immunity is mediated by an androgen-ILC2-dendritic cell axis | Science
Males and females exhibit profound differences in immune responses and disease susceptibility. However, the factors responsible for sex differences in tissue immunity remain poorly understood. Here, we uncovered a dominant role for type 2 innate lymphoid ... (Source: Science: Current Issue)
Source: Science: Current Issue - April 4, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: research