Autologous platelet concentrates in extraction sockets for the prevention of osteoradionecrosis: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials
AbstractThis systematic review aimed to assess whether the use of autologous platelet concentrates immediately after tooth extraction would prevent ORN in patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) for head and neck cancer (HNC). MEDLINE, Embase, Ovid, Scopus, Web of Science, CENTRAL Cochrane, and OpenGrey databases were searched (up to, and including, June 2021) by two independent reviewers to identify studies, followed by further manual search. As inclusion and exclusion criteria for the studies, only controlled clinical trials (randomized or not) were considered. The risk of bias of each included study was assessed using t...
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
The hierarchy of different treatments for myogenous temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
AbstractThe best treatment modality for the management of painful temporomandibular disorders of muscular origin (M-TMD) with predictable outcomes based on solid evidence is still not well defined. Thus, the aim of this network meta-analysis (NMA) was to identify the best treatment for adult patients with M-TMD. An electronic search was undertaken from the inception of each database to August 2018, to identify randomized clinical trials (RCTs), which are comparing two or more of the following treatment modalities in patients with M-TMD: counseling therapy; occlusal appliances; manual therapy; laser therapy; dry needling; i...
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Variations of the thoracodorsal axis: application for scapular tip free flap harvesting
ConclusionThe subscapular vascular anatomy is highly variable. Knowledge of anatomic variability alongside surgical pearls to harvest STFF could facilitate the introduction of this flap into the toolkit of head and neck reconstructive teams. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Does the type of sagittal split ramus osteotomy influence fixation strength? Evaluation of the mechanical behavior of two types of fixation used in three types of sagittal split ramus osteotomy
ConclusionIn the application of load in the inter-incisor region, there was no statistical difference between the type of osteotomy and the type of fixation used. When applying loads to molars, there was a difference for the type of osteotomy, where the Epker osteotomy with 2 modifications presented greater resistance, regardless of the type of fixation used. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Effect of low-speed drilling without irrigation on osseointegration: an experimental study in dogs
ConclusionsImplants installed in sites prepared using either low-rotational drilling without irrigation or high speed with irrigation presented similar amounts of osseointegration. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Does kinesio taping reduce pain, swelling, and trismus after mandibular third molar surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis
AbstractThe aim of this study is to provide an evidence-based conclusion regarding the effectiveness of kinesio taping (KT) in reducing postsurgical discomforts after mandibular third molar surgery and critically appraise the available literature. Eligible clinical trials evaluating patients older than 18 years who were treated with any type of KT compared to no taping in which pain, swelling, or trismus scores were reported were included. An electronic literature search was carried out in the following databases to identify relevant papers up to May 30, 2021: Medline, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web ...
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
IgG4-related sialadenitis — a rare bilateral submandibular gland enlargement: case report
AbstractImmunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a fibroinflammatory condition of unknown etiology. Although the salivary glands are currently considered among the most commonly affected among them, oral and maxillofacial surgeons are generally not familiar with the condition. Enlargement of the major salivary glands may be the first identifiable sign of IgG4-RD. A salivary gland biopsy along with IgG4 serum level assessment may help differentiate IgG4-related sialadenitis (IgG4-RS) from malignancies, infectious diseases, and obstructive conditions. Greater knowledge and higher levels of awareness of IgG4-RS may cont...
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Correction to: The hierarchy of different treatments for myogenous temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and network meta ‑analysis of randomized clinical trials
(Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - December 1, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Cost minimization analysis of indication-specific osteosynthesis material in oral and maxillofacial surgery
ConclusionsBy law, a change in the method of approaching surgery is necessary. For standardized procedures, the right choice of implants can lead to a reduction of documentation time and costs for implant material, sterilization, as well as utilizing less instruments. This in turn leads to lower costs for perioperative processing as well as provision of state-of-the-art implant quality implementing higher patient security. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - November 4, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
3-dimensional analysis of nasal soft tissue alterations following maxillary Lefort I advancement with and without impaction using 3D photogrammetry scanner
ConclusionChanges in the nose soft tissue occurred after both surgeries, but their type and extent were different. Actions taken to reduce unwanted changes need to be further investigated. To evaluate the changes, 3D photogrammetry scan is a feasible imaging technique that can be used, providing numerous benefits. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - November 2, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
On the use of intraoperative 3D-RX C-arm imaging in orthognathic surgery: a prospective non-consecutive case series study
ConclusionSuboptimal positioning and fixation of bone segments or osteosynthesis were more apparent with 3D imaging. In addition, some satisfactory cases were also revised for an optimal outcome. As a result, surgeons were prompted to more revisions than judged necessary without intraoperative imaging. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - October 24, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
Lithium chloride stimulates bone formation in extraction socket repair in rats
ConclusionSystemic LiCl enhanced extraction socket repair, stimulated an overall increase in bone formation markers, and restricted the levels of TRAP in rats. (Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
Source: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - October 15, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research
